陶洁美国文学第三版选择题复习资料

更新时间:2023-05-16 00:11:57 阅读: 评论:0

Test 1
一、单选题(共2题,10分)
1、Which of the following values doesn't belong to that of Puritans'?
A、 hard work
B、 thrift
C、 lf-reliance
D、 Patriotism
正确答案: D
解析:Patriotism指爱国主义,早期清教徒初到北美时,当地并不是一个国家,同时,当时人们的宗教信仰更强烈
2、________ is a book written by Benjamin Franklin to recollect his life and encourage you
ng people to strive for a better life.
A、 Poor Richards Almanac
B、 The Autobiography ktv英文歌曲排行榜
C、 The Arrival in Philadelphia 
D、 The Way to Wealth
正确答案: B
二、多选题(共3题,15分)
1、How much do you know about Benjamin Franklin?
A、 He is one of the founding fathers of America.
B、 He is a lf-made man and t a good example for American Dream. 
C、 He made a lot of contributions to America and has a colorful life.
D、 He is very proud of his achievements and shows his pride in his work The Autobiography.
正确答案: ABC
解析:Franklin 一直很谦虚,他写的《自传》全文语气温和,平易近人,死后墓碑上的铭文也只留下简单的一个身份词:A Printer。 故选项Dbetrayal不正确。 
2、What are people likely to do when they arrive at a new place for a living?
A、 To work hard for a living.
西诺
B、 To be quite aware and conscious of the living environment.
C、 To write journals briefly to record their new life and write home letters to let family or friends know their new life.
D、 To t a community in which they can help each other in ca of danger.
正确答案: ABCD
解析:人们到达一个陌生的地方生活,一般情况下会首先观察了解周围生存环境,努力工作,还会给家人或家乡的朋友写信交流,或通过写日志记录新生活,同时利用宗教信仰或其它方式,迅速建立互助社区,这就是当时北美殖民地早期移民的生存状态。 vered
3、In the first part of Benjamin Franklin's Autobiography, Franklin explains to his son some reasons why he starts writing the autobiography, plea choo the reasons after you have a detailed reading of the excerpt.
A、 He is interested in his family genealogy, that is, his family history.
B、 He wants to instruct his posterity, the later generations of his family.
C、 Through recording his life experience on paper, he can enjoy living his life again.
D、 To gratify his vanity to make a success in his life both economically and socially from poverty to affluence and from obscurity to celebrity.
正确答案: ABCD
解析: 前面三个选项选文里都有清晰对表述,选项D的根据来自文中Franklin的自嘲,“And lastly (I may as well confess it, as the denial of it would be believed by nobody) I shall perhaps not a little gratify my own vanity. Indeed, I never heard or saw the introductory words, 'Without Vanity I may say,' etc., but some vain thing immediately followed. Most people dislike vanity in others whatever share they have of it themlves, but I give it fair quarter wherever I meet with it /但我却公平看待它(虚荣心),being persuaded that it is often productive of good to the posssor and to others who are within his sphere of action. And therefore, in many cas it would not be altogether absurd if a man were to thank God for his vanity among the other comforts of life ”.
需要注意的是富兰克林用了寥寥几句承认了自己的虚荣心,但整体上,《自传》这部作品的语气风格是平和谦虚的。
三、判断题(共2题,10分)
1、In order to escape English percution, Puritans emigrated to America directly.
正确答案: 错误
解析:They went to Netherland/Holland first and then left for the new world. 
2、Simplicity, symbolism and positivism are the characteristics of American Literature influenced by Puritanism.
正确答案: 正确
解析:本题中的Positivism稍微有些争议,该单词含有“practical”和“positive”的含义,所以符合早期清教徒生活态度以及清教特点。
小学英语培训收费
Test 2
uniformly
一、单选题(共4题,20分)
1、__________ is a form of poetry which express personal emotions or feelings, typically spoken in the first person.
descA、 Epic poetry
B、 Narrative poetry
C、 Pastoral poetry
D、 Lyric poetry
正确答案: D
解析:pastoral poetry 田园诗是抒情诗的一种。因此选 D。
2、___________ is a very common rhythmic pattern in classical poetic lines, such as " Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?"
A、 Iambic pentameter
B、 Trochaic pentameter
C、 Iambic tetrameter
D、 Trochaic tetrameter
正确答案: A
韦博国际英语解析:Iambic Pentameter,抑扬格五音部是最常见的经典诗歌格律
3、Walt Whitman choos __________ as a poetical form to express his ideas freely and powerfully.
A、 blank ver
B、 free ver
C、 ode
D、 dramatic monologue
正确答案: B
解析:自由体是惠特曼的诗歌特点,尤其是用于抒发自由民主精神的时候。
4、________ is considered as the father of American modern poetry.
新东方英语口语视频A、 Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
B、 Edgar Allan Poe
C、 Walt Whitman
D、 Emily Dickinson
witnessing正确答案: C
二、多选题(共3题,15分)
1、In Whitman's poem "O Captain! My Captain!" , in the first line "our fearful trip is done", what does the trip refer to?
A、 The fighting of American people for independence.
B、 The Civil War, in which people in American fight for equality, democracy and the liberation of slaves.
C、 The journey they made when escaping Britain.

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