环保:
Kyoto Protocol《京都议定书》environmental protection n. 环境保护
eco-friendly adj. 环保的，生态友好的prerve v.保护，保存
carbon footprint碳足迹
carbon emission reduction碳减排ecotourism生态旅游
low-carbon economy 低碳经济
circular economy 循环经济
sustainable development可持续发展
污染：
Pollute= contaminate, v. 污染
Pollution=contamination n. 污染
pollutant n. 污染物
wage treatment污水治理
wage treatment facilities 污水治理设备
垃圾: rubbish, garbage, trash, waste, litter
处理: dispo of, burn, bury <landfill垃圾场>, dump倾倒,recycle 回收
hevaplastic bags塑料袋, drinking cans饮料罐biodegradable packaging 可降解包装, throwaway 可丢弃的
disposable 可丢弃的兰卡斯特大学
when can i e you againinfectious dia 传染病〔avian influenza/ bird flu 禽流感,swine flu猪流感,Ebola 埃博拉,SARS非典型肺炎〕争做文明学生
燃料
non-renewable 不可再生的
fossil fuels矿石燃料: natural gas, coal, petroleum
coal-fired generating/power plants 火力发电站/厂
limited/finite natural resources 有限的自然资源
coal rerve 煤炭储量
alternative energy替代能源
replace=substitute v.取代
wind power, 风能
故宫陶瓷馆时隔两年重新开放hydropower水电,
solar <lunar> power太阳能,
nuclear power核能
bio-energy 生物能
geothermal energy 地热能
flammable ice可燃冰
crashintoradioactivity n. 辐射性
u up, deplete, exhaust v. 用光，耗尽
conrve v. 节省，节约,
consume v. 消耗
危害动物:
poaching非法打猎，盗猎,
damage natural habitat 破坏自然栖息地,
rare breed稀有物种,
endangered species濒危物种,
extinct adj. 灭绝的<die out, disappear v.>,
motto
animal rights activist动物权益保护者,
natural rerve<giant panda大熊猫>自然保护区,
protect wild life保护野生动物,
disastrous灾难性的, devastation破坏,
eurushave disastrous effect on…对……有灾难性的影响
危害植物:
巧丽disposable wooden chopstick一次性木质筷子
vegetation植被
deforestation森林消失,
landslide山体滑坡,
危害环境:
carbon dioxide二氧化碳,
acid rain酸雨<erode v.腐蚀>
ozone depletion 臭氧层空洞freon氟利昂
greenhou effect温室效应<worn, deteriorate v. deterioration n.恶化> global warming全球变暖
extreme weather 极端天气〔haze 雾霾,hot wave热浪,drought干旱,flood, 洪涝,snow disaster雪灾,earthquake地震, tsunami海啸,tornado龙卷风，暴雨, typhoon 台风,hurricane飓风〕
EL Nino phenomenon 厄尔尼诺现象
ecological system=ecosystem生态系统
英文报纸green belt绿化带, sand storm沙尘暴, <filter v. 过滤>
car-free day无车日
low energy consumption vehicle低耗能汽车
energy saving hou节能住宅
arou people’s awareness/consciousness of environmental protection提高公众的环保意识
重要的词组与短语
帮助减缓全球变暖速度help slow down the pace of global warming
保持生态平衡keep ecological balance
保持水土prerve soil and water
保护和改善生活和生态环境protect and improve the living environment and the ecological environment
保护珍稀野生动植物protect rare wild animals and plants
保留为自然耕地rerve as natural farmland
采用环保技术adopt environmental protection technique
参加环保运动take part in environmental protection activities
崇尚绿色生活方式pursue a "green〞life
创造良好的生态环境create a pleasant ecological environment
促进城市可持续发展promote the sustainable development of the city
发展太阳能develop solar energy
防治污染prevent and control pollution
节能减排Energy conrvation and emission reduction
非常注重保护森林pay great attention to the conrvation of forest
改善生态环境improve the eco-environment <ecological environment>
关闭化工厂clo chemical plants
加大污染治理力度strengthen pollution control
加强城市绿化strengthen the greening of the city
加强生态建设improve the eco-construction
加强水土保持reinforce the conrvation of water and soil
减少机动车辆reduce the number of vehicles
减少浪费reduce waste
进一步加快环保规划further speed up environmental protection plans
禁止露天焚烧prohibit burning out in the open
开展保护野生动物宣传教育advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals
开展绿色活动advocate green activities
普与环保知识popularize environmental protection knowledge
实行严格的机动车排放标准implement strict vehicle emission standards
使用再生纸u recycled paper
