中华实验眼科杂志 2〇2!年 4 月第 39 卷第 4 期Chin J Exp Ophthalmol，April 2021，Vol. 39,No. 4• 279 •
interleukin 8. C-X-C chemokines prent in proliferative diabetic retinopathy[J]. Arch O p h t halmol, 1998,116( 12) ： 1597-1601. D O I：
10. 1001/archopht. 116. 12. 1597.
[17] W a n g JJ, Klein R, Smith W, et al. Cataract surgery and the 5-year
pronunciation是什么意思
incidence of late-stage age-related maculopathy ： pooled findings from the Beaver D a m and Blue Mountains eye studies [J]. Ophthalmology，2003,110(10) ： 1960-1967. D O I：10. 1016/s0161-6420(03)00816-9. [18] Patel JI. Is cataract surgery a risk factor for progression of macular
degeneration? [J] . Curr Opi n O p h t halmol,2007,18( 1) ： 9 -12. D O I：
10. 1097/I C U.O b013e3280112a O f.
儿童节手抄报内容[19] Muether P S,N e u h a n n I, Buhl C,et al. Intraocular growth factors and
cytokines in patients with dry and neovascular age-related macular degeneration[ J]. Retina,2013,33( 9 )： 1809- 1814. D O I： 10. 1097/
I A E.0b013e318285c d9e.
[20] M i m u r a T，Funatsu H,N o m a H,et al. Aq u e o u s hu m o r levels of
cytokines in patients with age-related macular degeneration [ J ].
Ophthalmologica,2019,241 (2)： 81-89. D O I：10. 1159/000490153.[21 ]Srinivasan B, Leung H Y,C a o H,e t al. M o d e r n phacoemulsification and
intraocular lens implantation ( refractive lens exchange )is safe and effective in treating high myopia[J]. Asia Pac J Ophthalmol ( Phila), 2016,5(6) :438-444. D O I：10. 1097/A P O.0000000000000241.
[22]Boscia F,Giancipoli E,D'A m i c o Ricci G,et al. M a n a g e m e n t of macular
o e d e m a in diabetic patients undergoing cataract surgery [J]. Curr O pin Ophthalmol, 2017, 28 ( 1) ：23 -28. D O I：10. 1097/ICU.
英式音标
2013高考理综试题及答案
0000000000000328.
[23 ]Hirota A,Yasu d a K,Morita S,et al. Clinical and experimental
evaluation of n e w back-flow hydrodisction technique [ J ]. J Cataract Refract S u r g,2019,45( 9 )： 1280- 1284. D O I： 10. 1016/j. jcrs. 2019.
05.016.
(收稿日期：2020-10-14修回日期：2021-03-05)
amigo(本文编辑：尹卫靖刘艳）
读者•作者•编者
眼科常用英文缩略语名词解释
样本容量A M D：年龄相关性黄斑变性（age-related m acular d eg en eratio n)
A N O V A：单因素方差分析（one-w ay analysis of v arian ce)
B U T：泪膜破裂时间（b reak u p tim e of tear film)
D R：糖尿病视网膜病变（d iab etic retin o p ath y)
EAU：实验性自身免疫性葡萄膜炎（experimental autoimmune uveitis) E G F：表皮生长因子（epiderm al growth facto r)
E L IS A：酶联免疫吸附测定（enzym e-linked im m unosorbent a s sa y)
E R G：视网膜电图（electro re tin o g ram)
F F A：突光素眼底血管造影（fundus fluorescein angiography)
F G F：成纤维细胞生长因子（fibroblast growth factor )mark是什么意思
G F P：绿色焚光蛋白（green fluorescent p ro te in)
IFN-*y:"y 干扰素（in terfero n-"y)
IL：白细胞介素（in te rle u k in)
IO L：人工晶状体（in trao cu lar le n s)
IRBP：光间受体视黄类物质结合蛋白（interphotoreceptor retinoid binding p ro te in)
L A SIK：准分子激光角膜原位磨镶术（lar in situ k erato m ileu sis) ICG A：卩引探菁绿血管造影（indocyanine green angiography)考核机制
L E C s：晶状体上皮细胞（len s ep ith elial c e lls)
m iR N A：i t/h R N A(m icro R N A)
M M P：基质金属蛋白酶（m atrix m etallo p ro te in a )
m T O R:B甫乳动物类雷帕霉素粑蛋白（m am m alian target of rap am y cin)M T T：四甲基偶氣挫盐（m ethyl thiazolyl tetrazo liu m)
N F：核转录因子（n u clear facto r)
O C T：光相干断层扫描（optical coheren ce tom ography)
O R：优势比（odds ra tio)
P A C G：原发性闭角型青光眼（prim ary angle-clo su re g lau co m a) P C R：聚合酶链式反应（polym era ch ain re a c tio n)
R G C s：视网膜节细胞（retin al ganglion c e lls)
P O A G：原发性开角型青光眼（prim ary open angle g lau co m a) RB：视网膜母细胞瘤（retin o b lasto m a)
R P E：视网膜色素上皮（retin al pigm ent e p ith e liu m)
RNV：视网膜新生血管（retin al n eo v ascu larizatio n)
R P：视网膜色素变性（retin itis p ig m en to sa)
5 11：基础泪液分泌试验（5〇；1111'11161'11681)
sh R N A：小发夹 R N A(short h airpin R N A)
qs世界大学排名2016siR N A：小干扰 RN A(sm a ll interfering R N A)
a-S M A:a-平滑肌肌动蛋白（ot-smooth m uscle a c tin)
TAO：甲状腺相关眼病（thyroid-associated ophthalm opathy)
剑桥T G F：转化生长因子（transform ing growth facto r)
T N F：肿瘤坏死因子（tum or necrosis fa c to r)
UBM：超声生物显微镜（u ltrasound b io m icro sco p e)
V E G F：血管内皮生长因子（v ascu lar endothelial growth fa c to r) V E P：视觉诱发电位（v isu al evoked p o te n tia l)
本期英文缩略语名词解释
m iR-125b：微小 RNA 125b(m ic ro R N A 125b)
siR N A-Y A P l ：小干扰 R N A-Y es 相关蛋白 1( sm all interfering R N A-Y es-associated protein 1)
T G F-p2：转化生长因子 p2(transform ing growth factor-p2)
IO L：人工晶状体（in tra o cu lar le n s)
(本刊编辑部）
