音标学习
学英语真好玩,一百符号要记全:
字母共计52,大写小写各一半;
音标共计48,元音20,辅音28;
学英语,很容易,读写听说和翻译;
多模仿,多记忆,早读晚听别忘记。
辅音音标表(28个)
轻辅音 | /p/ 婆婆p | / t/ 桃树t | / k/ 科学k,c,ck |
浊辅音 | /b/ 爸爸b | /d/ 大海d | /g/ 哥哥g |
轻辅音 | /f/ 大佛f | /θ/th,舌尖平放两齿间,不断发[s]。 | /s/ 蚕丝s, |
浊辅音 | /v/汉语无此此音,英语上齿抵下唇,读作vvvexceeding。 | /ð/ th,舌尖平放两齿间,不断发[z]。 | /z/ 帽子z |
轻辅音 | /ʃ/ 老师sh | / h/ 喝水h | /tʃ/ 吃饭ch |
浊辅音 | /ʒ/ | / r/(弱) 日头r | /dʒ/ 蜘蛛(zh) j |
鼻 音 | /m/ 妈妈m英语专业四级成绩查询>寻找桃花源 | /n/ 泥人n | /ŋ/ ng |
半元音 | / j/ 衣服y | / w/ 乌鸦w | |
边音 | / ǀ/ 快乐l | | |
轻辅音 | /ts/ ts | /tr/ tr | 不被称为音标 |
浊辅音 | /dz/ dz | /dr/ dr | 不被称为音标 |
x光透视,含有“克斯”音,英语[ks] [ks] [ks]。 |
哭,汉语q,英语qu [kw] [kw] [kw]。 |
字母c在ce,ci,cy字母组合中,读[s],其他情况读[s]。 | volatile
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元音音标表(20个)
12个单元音:
短元音 [əe] [e] [i] [כ] [۸] [u] [ə]
长元音 [i:] [כ:] [a:] [u:] [ə:]
8个双元音:[ei] [ai] [əu] [au] [כi] [iə] [eə] [uə]
5个元音的字母音 a [ei] e [i:] i [ai] o [əu] u [u:]
5个元音的短元音:
a [əe] bag cat hat map
e [e] pen bed ten hen
I [i] big pig sit hill
o [כ] box hot dog frog
u [u] but mum bus mug
26个英语字母的读音表
字 母 | 读 音 | 字 母 | 读 音 |
大写 | 小写 | 大写 | 小写 |
A 数据分析培训课程 | a | 保罗韦斯利 /ei/ | N | n | /en/ |
B | b | /bi:/ | O | o | /əu/ |
C | c | /si:/ | P | p | /pi:/ |
D | d | /di:/ | Q | q | /kju:/ |
E | e 商务会议 | /i:/ | R | r | /α:/ |
F | f | /ef/ | S | s | /es/ |
G | g | / dʒi:/ | T | t | /ti:/ |
H | h | /eitF/ | U | u | /ju:/ |
I | i | /ai/ | V | v | /vi:/ |
J | j | / dʒei/ | W | w | /`d۸blju:/ |
K | k | /kei/ | X | x | /eks/夤夜 |
L | l | /el/ | Y | y | /wai/ |
vibrationM | m | /em/ | Z | z | /zed/ |
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元音发音规则表:
单元音(12个)
1.单元音/i:/ e me be she need read meal eat at deep keep
开音节中的e/i:/ me be she
ee /i:/ e sleep deep feet need
ea /i:/ read eat meal at
2.单元音 /i/ in it is fit pin bit kiss sick miss fish rich lid
闭音节中的i /i/ if, his, film(闭音节指以辅音结尾的音节)
闭音节中的y /i/ sympathy, syllable, system, gym
位于词尾的y /i/ city, pity, willingly, possibility
3.单元音 /e/ get let bed pen best rest wet never better best
闭音节中的e /e/ bed, peg, t, tell
ea /e/ dead, heaven, feather
4.单元音/əe/ hat cat rat cap map fat man thank stamp fact
闭音节中的 a / əe / bad, lad, rat, cab
5.单元音英语词汇立体记忆 /a:/ heart arm darn farm cart fast car dark barn pass
ar /a:/ arm, ark, lard, dark, car, card, hard, harm
6.单元音 / כ / lot got job shop soft song top hot box pot lock
闭音节中的o / כ / hot, got, not, lost, on, soft
7./ כ:/ tall fall wall Paul Maud walk call yawn thought
or / כ:/ or, sport, bored, hor, more, before
a(+ll或lk) / כ:/ all, fall, talk, walk
aw / כ:/ law, paw, draw, flaw, claw
8.单元音 /u/ cook book look put good full foot would
u /u/ put, full, pull, push, sugar, cushion
oo /u/ good, took, wood, wool, stood, bedroom
ou /u/ could, would, should
9.单元音 /u:/ too soon rule boot fool school soup cool lo new
oo /u:/ fool, booth, room, food
ou /u:/ soup, you, group
o /u:/ do, to, who
10./ ۸/ cup bus gun hut sung duck lung luck cut stuck
闭音节中的u /۸/ but, hunt, sun, duck, luck
闭音节中的o /۸/ son, once, colour, other, money
ou /۸/ rough, enough, touch, cousin, young
11.单元音 /ə:/ shirt hunt burn girl bird nur work worm cur
er /ə:/ herd, verb, mercy
ir /ə:/ thirty, shirt, third, fir
ur /ə:/ turn, church, burn, nur, cur
or /ə:/ word, work, world, wor
ear /ə:/ heard, earth, arch
12.单元音 /ə/ ago about asleep above again among mother brother
许多元音在非重读章节中读成/ə/,所以/ə/的拼写形式多种多样。如:
about, sofa, doctor, colour, figure
双元音
1.双元音 /ei/ May pay way day same hay great gain pain spade
a /ei/ save, face, pale
ay /ei/ day, pay, may
ai /ei/ wait, fail, strait
ea /ei/ break, great
2.双元音 /əu/ no go so hole hope road home slow load foe soul
o /əu/ go, hello, no, open, over, joking, October
oa /əu/ coat, soap, boat, road, coast