付娜
现在进行时练习题含答案及解析
一、单项选择现在进行时
1.The College Entrance Examination________near, so you should be prepared for it.
A.is drawing B.draws C.drew D.has drawn
【答案】A
【解析】
draw near 表示“临近,接近”,draw是趋向性动词,常用现在进行时表示一般将来时。
2.I ________ for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Saturday?
A.am leaving; takes off
B.Leave; takes off
C.leave; is taking off
D.am leaving; is taking off
【答案】A
strikeout
【解析】
答案:A 考查时态。第一空用现在进行时表将来;第二空飞机航班时刻表用一般现在时。
3.-- I am afraid I can’t help you with your project. I ________ a model the days.
-- It doesn’t matter. I will finish it by mylf.
A.make B.will be making C.am making D.have made
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:我恐怕不能帮你完成项目了,这几天我要做一个模型。没关系,我会自己完成。表示这几天一直要做的事情,用一般现在时表示将来,故选C项。
考点:考查动词时态
renyi4.Tom, our manager, ________ for American in two days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane ________ next Sunday.羊皮卷mp3
norman mailer
A.is leaving; takes off
B.will leave; is taking off
C.is to leave; is going to take off
D.leaves; will take off
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词时态和语态。句意:汤姆,我们经理两天后要去美国,他叫我查明下周日最早的飞机什么时候起飞。第一空用现在进行时表示一般将来时,第二空是按时刻表即将做…,用一般现在时表示一般将来时。选A。
考点:考查动词时态和语态
【名师点睛】
动词时态语态是高考考查的重点,也是整个英语语言体系中的主干知识。由于汉语里动词没有时态的变化,因此,学习和掌握英语,就要建立时态“感觉”。不管汉语里说不说“过去,现在和将来”,使用英语时,动词的时间背景是什么,我们要不断体味。同样是表示一般将来时,用现在进行时表示即将做…,一般现在时表示按时刻表即将做…。要注意区别。
5.—How anxious Ruby is! I wonder what on earth she ________.
—I’m afraid nobody knows. She is always so strange.
A.has expected B.will expect C.will have expected D.is expecting
【答案】D
【解析】
考查时态。句子用的是一般现在时,指现在的情况。我想知道她到底在期望着什么,指的是现在,要用现在进行时。选D。
6.Due to a terrible flu that ________ on, many students don’t show up to school today.
A.goes B.was going C.is going D.has gone
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态。句意:由于可怕的流感正在进行着,今天许多学生没来上学。根据语境,流感正在进行着指现阶段正在进行的动作。所以用现在进行时态。选C。
7.-Where are you exactly?
I_ ___to you from a small town about 50 miles away from your city
A.will speak B.am speaking
C.have spoken D.speak
【答案】B
backup是什么意思【解析】
试题分析:句意:--你究竟在什么地方呢?--我正在一个离你所在城市50英里的小镇和你说话。根据句意可知此处用现在进行时,选B。
考点:考查动词时态语态
8.--The concert won’t start till ven. Why____ so early?
--You know I don' t want to be at the traffic there. It’s terrible during the rush hour.
A.are you leaving B.do you leave
C.were you leaving D.had you left
【答案】A
【解析】
上海英孚少儿英语试题分析:考查时态。句意:--演唱会七点才开始,为什么要走这么早?--我不想堵在路上,高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。根据句意可知是现在的情况,排除C、D;go, come, leave, move等表示位置移动的词,常用进行时表示将来,故选A。
考点:考查时态
9. — Why are the Woods lling their belongings?
— They to another city.
A.had moved B.have moved C.moved D.are moving
【答案】D
【解析】
表示位移的词如, go,move等的进行时表将来。“他们要去另一座城市”所以选D.
10.The aging population _____ each day .There must be some kind of interesting activity for the old.
A.has grown B.grew C.will grow D.is growing
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:老龄化人口每天都在增长。必须有某种有趣的老年人的活动。因为是现阶段正在发生的事情,用现在进行时,所以选D。
考点:考查时态
11.—Have you received a reply to your job application?
—No. I ___________.
A.waited B.am waiting
C.have waited D.had been waiting
【答案】B
【解析】
分析题目,由前者说的话以及后者的否定回答可知后者还正在等申请的回复。根据句意,可知选B。句意:-- 你收到了你的申请的回复了吗? --还没,我正在等。
12.A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores________,while far more are shopping online.
A.decrea B.decreas C.is decreasing D.are decreasing
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态和主谓一致。the number of后接名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;由后一分句中的“are shopping online”可知,前一分句也用现在进行时。
13.Food supplies in the earthquake area ________. We must act immediately before there’s none left.
A.are being run out B.are running out
C.have run out D.have been run out
youbastard【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态和语态。句意:地震灾区的食物供应快耗尽了。在用完之前,我们必须立即采取措施。根据第二句可知,食物还没有全部耗尽,根据句意可知,应该用现在进行时,排除C、D;run out是不及物动词短语,不能直接用于被动语态,后接宾语时,需要
与介词of连用,排除A,故选B。
考点:考查时态和语态
14.Tom, our manager, ________ for America in two days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane ________ next Sunday.
A.is to leave; is going to take off
B.will leave; is taking off
C.is leaving; takes off
D.leaves; will take off
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。句意:我们的经理汤姆两天后将要去美国,他让我查一查下个周日
最早的班机。in+一段时间,与将来时连用,根据“in two days”可知,第一空用将来时,排除D;find out后是一个宾语从句,其中包含一个when引导的时间状语从句,when从句用一般现在时代替将来时,排除A、B,故选C。
考点:考查时态
15.Some rearches have proved that water quality ____ due to too many dams and pumps in some areas.
A.has been declined B.is being declined
C.is declining D.had been declining
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意: 许多研究表明,水的质量由于过度开采而下降。根据语境提到研究表明,这个问题正在发生,故用现在进行时,故选C项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态
16.速记方法 —Have you got any job offers?
—No. I ________. Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.
A.waited B.had been waiting