英美文化题
1.The ancestors of the Welsh are _____.A. the Celts B. the Romans C.
the Angles D. the Normans
2.Which of the following is not one of the three Germanic tribes that came to
be the basis of modern English race? A. the Viking Danes B. the Ang les C. the Saxons D. the Jutes
3.The historical Arthur is believed by most historians as a ____ warrior.
A. Celtic B Anglo C Saxon D Norman
1.For much of the Middle Ages, Britain was ruled by a(n) ______-speaking ari
stocracy.
搞笑英文名A. Englishtemperature怎么读
B. French
欺负的读音C. German
D. Gaelic
1.Normans under William the Conqueror invaded England from France, defeatin
g the Saxon king Harold at the Battle of _ Hastings _ in 1066.
2.The full name of the United Kingdom is _ The United Kingdom of Great
Britain and the Northern Ireland _.
3.The two largest islands of the British Isles are _Britain_ and _ Ireland
_.,
4.All the kings of the Middle Ages in Britain spoke _ French_ as their mothe
r tongue, and after the Hundred Years’ War, the _English_ language took
its place.
5.What are the main conquences of the Norman Conquest?
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The significance of Norman Conquest lies in the following aspects: the fou ndation of aristocracy, the final unification of England, the great administr ative process, and a link to France.
Unit 2 Textbook P64-65 Shakespeare and Dickens
10. One of the following took place during the Elizabethan age:
A. the making of the Magna Carta
B. the defeat of the Spanish Armada by the English navy
C. the rule of Alfred the Great
D. the defeat of King Harold by France
11. In England, the monarch, , declared that the Pope was no longer head of the Church of England.
A. Bloody Mary C. King Henry V
B. Queen Elizabeth I. D. King Henry VIII
12. Three of the following were characteristics of the Elizabethan age. Which of the four is the exception?
A. Queen Elizabeth advocated the Divine Right and quarreled with Parliam ent.appears
msldB. Protestantism gradually became the dominant faith.文书写作
C. This was the age of literature when Shakespeare lived and when English literatur e blossomed.
troopD. This was the age of adventure on the a.
13. Victorianism was characterized by the following except
A. It was in an age of imperialism
B. It saw the great progress in sciences with Charles Darwin as a prominent figure.
C. It was the age when the great progress was made in the field of communication s.
D. It was an age when the Battle of Hastings was won by the Duke of W ellington.
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14. The Origin of Species was written by _Charles Darwin(1809-92)_.
15. All English official documents bear the initials OHMS which stands for _On Her / His Majesty’s Service_.
16. In Britain, the executive(行政的) power is in the hands of _The Queen_.
17. Queen Victoria takes the credit of the longest reign in British history.
18. In the “Grab for Africa” Britain got the lion’s share, which confirmed its suprem acy.
19. What were the main features of the Elizabethan age?
The Elizabethan age is often remembered by two things. The first is literature, espe cially the literature of Shakespeare. It was at the age that Shakespeare lived and E nglish literature blossomed. The cond is adventure on the a. The victory of Eng lish fleets marked the beginning of an English naval tradition.
20. Explain the atmosphere of Victorianism.
Victorianism was an age of national development and national optimism. Tremendou s social reform took place. The greatest progress of all was made in the field of co mmunications. Victorian family life had the quality of stability and the Victorians wer e extremely religious. It was also an age of imperialism.
Unit 5
I. Blank-filling
1. The nickname for the USA national flag is “__Old Glory__”.
2. The state of __virginia__ was named in honor of Queen Elizabeth I.
3. As US national motto, “E Pluribus Unum” means _"out of many, one"_
5. As pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens, Mark Twain means _Mark Numbe r 2_.
6. The largest state in terms of area is _Alaska_ and the largest state in terms of population is _California _.
7. The meaning of Mississippi is “_ Father of Waters_”.
8. Some _ Puritans__, called the Pilgrims, crosd the Atlantic in the ship Mayflo wer and ttled at Plymouth, Massachutts in 1620.
9. The writer O. Henry called _Thanksgiving Day_ the one holiday that is purely American.
10. The first shot in the American War of Independence was heard at the village of _Lexington_ on April 19, 1775.