（外研版）小学（三起）四年级英语下册第十模块（Accidents）重点句型和短语：
一、短语：1.what ?.....怎么了？ 2.go for a bike ride去骑自行车 3.And ?那后来呢？
4.be hungry饿了 5.be thirsty渴了 6.buy a watermelon买西瓜（buy sth.买某东西）7.on the bike在自行车 8.fall off his bike从自行车上摔下来 9.bump my head碰了我的头 10.lots of许多 11.chocolate biscuits巧克力饼干 12.have got /have a stomachache肚子/胃疼 13.have a cold感冒 14.have a headache头疼 15.have a fever发烧 16.have a horrible cold重感冒 17.feel cold感觉冷 18.feel hot感觉热
初二上册英语单词19.hold one`s head抓/挠头
2、句型：
1.What happened to your head,Daming?大明，你的头怎么了？【What happened (to).....?过去式单词什么什么怎么了？To后面接发生问题的人、身体某部分或什么东西。happen在这儿要用其过去式。】再如：What happened to your bike?你的自行车怎么了？练习：你的
腿怎么了？
2.Sam and I went for a bike ride yesterday.昨天我和萨姆去骑自行车了。【go for a bike ride去骑自行车。a bike ride这是个名词短语，不能用作谓语动词，其中ride是名词。Ride a bike也是骑自行车，这个短语是动词短语，它能做谓语动词，ride在这个短语中是动词。如：Sam likes riding a bike.萨姆喜欢骑自行车。】
3.?然后呢？【这是说发生事情有时间先后联系的句子常用的连接词，then在这儿讲“后来”】
4.And then we were hungry and thirsty.然后我们又饥又渴。【hungry 和thirsty都是形容词，一个是“饿的”，一个是“渴的”，前面要和“be”连用绯闻女孩第四季。be hungry饿了，be thirsty渴了sayhello】再如：I am hungry,he is thirsty.我饿了，他渴了。练习：昨天她又饥又渴。
再如：I put on my clothes,then I washed face,我穿上衣服，然后我洗脸。
练习：我饿了，然后我就吃了大米饭。
stomach5.So we bought a watermelon.所以我们就买了个西瓜。【so在描述一个事件时，用来连接因果关系的句子。】再如：I got up at 9:oo this morning,so I was late for my class.今天早上我九点钟才起床，所以我迟到了。
练习：萨姆昨天吃了许多西瓜，所以他胃/肚子疼。destroy
6.Sam carried the watermelon on the bike.萨姆在自行车带着西瓜。【carry携带、运送，它的过去式是把“y”变成“i”,再加ed.也就是“以辅音字母加‘y’结尾的词，变‘y’为‘i’,再加‘-ed’.on the bike在这儿是‘在自行车上’”。】练习： study--(过去式) 她昨天买了一些香蕉，她把他们带在自行车上。
7.Then Sam fell off his bike.萨姆从他的自行车上摔下来了。【fall off his bike从自行车上摔下来了。从....摔青少年演讲培训班/掉下来。fell是fall的过去式。】再如：He fell off the desk.他从桌子上掉下来了。
练习：昨天妈妈从自行车上摔下来了。
8.脱产班是什么意思And the watermelon bumped my head!西瓜砸/碰了我的头。【bump my head碰了我的
头。"bump+物主代词+身体部位爱情礼物"。】再如：The apple bumped my face.那个苹果砸了我的脸。
练习：篮球碰住了他的鼻子。
9.Sam had lots of chocolate biscuits yesterday,so today heten`s got a stomachache.昨天萨姆吃了许多巧克力饼干，所以今天他胃疼。【lots of 许多，后可跟可数名词和不可数名词=many/much;have got /have a stomachache肚子/胃疼.“have”有不同意思：1.拥有，常和got连用，2.患病、得病。也可和got连用。3.组织、举办。4.吃、喝。后两个一般不和got连用。】再如：Daming had two watermelons yesterday,so today he`s got a stomachache.大明昨天吃了两个西瓜，所以今天他肚子疼。练习：小王昨天吃了许多冰激凌，所以今天他胃疼。
10.Amy had a cold yesterday,and today she`s got a headache.艾米昨天感冒了，所以今天她头疼。【have a cold感冒。cold在这里不是“寒冷”的意思，重感冒是“have a bad/horri
ble cold”.have a headache头疼。“have/has”的过去式是“had”.】再如：Little Tommy had a horrible cold,His no was red and he felt cold,cold,cold.小汤姆得了重感冒，他的鼻子红了，他感觉冷呀冷。练习：她渴了，她饿了，她感冒了。
Keys:1.What happened to your leg?4.She was hungry and thirsty yesterday. I was hungry ,then I had/ate rice. 5.Sam had/ate lots of watermelons yesterday,so he had got a stomachache.6.studied She bought some bananas,she carried them on the bike.7.Mum fell off her bike yesterday.8.The basketball bumped his no.9.Xiaowang had lots of ice creams,so today he has got a stomachache.10.She was thirsty,she was hungry and she had a cold.
