Unit4语法篇
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1.怎样查会计考试成绩熟练掌握where引导的特殊疑问句的用法
2.熟练掌握方位介词in, on与under的用法
一、where引导的特殊疑问句
1. 用来询问物品所在的位置
2. 结构:Where is/Where's + 单数形式的主语?
Where are + 复数形式的主语?
3. 答语:It's/They're + 表示地点的介词短语,其中it,they要与问句中的主语的数保持一致,有时也可直接用表示地点的介词短语作答。
—Where is my English book? 我的英语书在哪里?
—It’s on the desk. 它在课桌上。
四级英语听力
二、方位介词in, on与under的用法
1. in撒播表示“在……中;在……里”,指在某个空间的内部。
in our class 在我们班里 in my bag 在我书包里
2. on表示“在……上”,通常指一个人或物在另一个人或物体的上面,两者之间有接触面。
on the wall 在墙上 on the floor 在地板上
3. under表示“在……下”,通常指一个人或物在另一个人或物体的垂直下方,两者之间没有接触。
under the chair 在桌子下 under the tree 在树下
单项选择
1.(2015浙江杭州期中)--- Lucy and Lily?
---In the room.
A. Where's B. Where do C. Where are D. Where does
2.capswalnut(2015河北廊坊期中)---Where is my football?
肚皮舞教练培训---It's the table the floor.
A. on, under B. on, on C. under, under D. under, on
3.(2014重庆中考)Mr. Green's office is the 26th floor. You can take the lift there.
A. at B. in C. on D. for
4.(2014河南安阳六十三中期中)---Mom ,where is my soccer ball ?
---It's 合肥日语 the floor your bed .
A. under ; on B. on ; under C. in ; on D. at ; in
5.(2011四川雅安)Look at the wall . There are some pictures it .
A. in B. on C. to D. at
6.(2015黑龙江伊春上甘岭中学期中)---Where are my keys ?
--- on the dresr.
A. It is B. It's C. They are D. The are
解析及答案:
1. 根据答语in the room可知,问句是询问地点的,问句中没有实意动词,因此谓语动词必须用系动词,由于主语是两个人,属于复数,用are,故选C。
2. 在桌子下面用介词under,在地板上用介词on,故选D。
3. 句意:格林先生的办公室在第26层楼上。你可以乘坐电梯到那儿。表示“在第几层楼上”用固定短语“on the + 序数词+ floor”,故选C。
4. 考查介词用法。在地板上是on the floor , “在...shuter底下”用under .故选B。
5. 考查介词用法。句意:看这堵墙,墙上有一些画。画在墙上用on,英语小诗歌故选B。
6. 问句的主语keys是复数形式,答语的代词用they, 系动词用are. 故选C。
基础演练
一、选词填空(句子选词填空)
1. Who are the two girls the photo?
2. Mr. Green is a teacher mine. He is my favorite teacher.
3. You can call me 437-6816.
4. --- Where is my dog? I can't find it.
--- Haha, it's the bookca.
5. Look at the picture the wall! Is it yours?
答案:1. in 2. of 3. at 4. under 5. on
二、连词成句
1. pencil sharpener where the is
?
2. drawer father’s my keys in the are
.
3. is a computer there the table on
.
4. chair the the is under baball
?
答案:
1. Where is the pencil sharpener?
2. The keys are in my father’s drawer.
3. There is a computer on the table.
4. Is the baball under the chair?
巩固提高
三、将下列词组译成英语
1.在课桌下面 __________________ 2.在沙发上面 ________________
3.在地上 ______________________ 4.在抽屉里 __________________
5.在椅子背后 _________________ 6.在电话旁边 _______________
7.在图片里 ___________________ 8.在墙面上 _________________
答案:
1. under the desk 2.on the sofa
3. on the floor 4.in the drawer
5. behind the chair 6.next to the telephone
7. in the picture 8.on the wall
t p什么意思四、按要求转换句型
1. Are the books on the desk yours? (作否定回答)
. they .
2. Where is your schoolbag? (补全答语)
under the chair.
3. A key is on the table. (改为复数句)
Some on the table.
4. His pencil box is in the bag. (改为一般疑问句)
pencil box in the bag?