2018年11月高考英语浙江卷语篇分析——完形填空
I had a student today who got his finger stuck inside a test tube in science class. It was really quite stuck. This young man’s finger 36 to get whiter and whiter right before my eyes.
Remaining 37 , I suggested he carefully rotate (转动) the tube. It wouldn’t move a bit. He 38 soap and cold water. Still stuck. Meanwhile 39 was breaking out in the class. Finally, I 40 the young man to our cretary, who was a miracle (奇迹) worker 41 three kids of her own. With her in charge, I was 42 all would be OK.
To get the students back in order, I 43 my own story of getting my 44 stuck between the rails of a balcony. Same kind of curiosity, I remembered 45 then how far I could thrust (塞) my knee between the rails. Inch by inch, I kept 46 and before I knew it, my knee was stuck and 47 before my eyes and in front of lots of 48 at a popular Las Vegas hotel!
Hearing my story, many students followed with their own 49 of heads, arms, fingers stuck in places they shouldn’t 50 . A few minutes later, the young man came back, test tube unbroken and finger 51 to a lovely shade of pink.
I just couldn’t 52 this kid. He’s only twelve. I too got my knee unstuck, but not without great 53 . The excu for me, however, was not 54 but plain stupidity. I was 55 fifty years old when this happened.
本地人36. A. ud B. needed C. happened D. continued
37. A. calm B. silent C. cheerful D. active
38. A. lost B. fetched C. tried D. accepted
39. A. fire B. chaos C. violence D. argument
40. A. described B. carried C. introduced D. nt
41. A. raising B. obrving C. saving D. teaching
42. A. happy B. doubtful C. surprid D. confident
43. A. shared B. wrote C. read D. heard
44. A. head B. knee C. arm D. foot
tragedy什么意思45. A. calculating B. explaining C. wondering D. reporting
46. A. pushing B. climbing C. walking D. kicking
47. A. shaking B. lifting C. resting D. swelling
48. A. doctors B. strangers C. managers D. students
49. A. findings B. conclusions C. stories D. news
50. A. be B. exist C. stay D. stop
51. A. pointing B. returning C. belonging D. growing
52. A. get along with B. get rid of C. get ud to D. get mad at
53. A. encouragement B. disappointment C. embarrassment D. achievement
54. A. ambition B. youth C. bravery D. experiment
上师大二附中55. A. in the end B. in total C. after all D. at any rate
一、主题语境：电影界人与自我：生活与学习
英语四级考试时间
二、语篇类型：记叙文
三、宏观分析
该语篇组织模式属于“问题——解决模式”，这种模式通常由“情境、问题、反应、结果、评价”构成。以下是对该语篇的宏观分析。
四、语言知识
1. 熟词新义
1）rail (Para.3) n. a bar that is fastened along or around something, especially to stop you from going somewhere or from falling 栏杆；扶手
2）shade (Para. 4) n. a particular type of red, green, blue etc〔色彩的〕浓淡，深浅，色度
2. 话题语块
1）a test tube 试管
2) get whiter and whiter 变得越来越白
3）move a bit 动一点
4）break out 爆发，突然发生
氯化铵水解5）in charge 负责，主管
6）share my own story 分享我自己的故事
7）kind of 有点儿
8）inch by inch 一英寸一英寸
9）a few minutes later 几分钟后
10）get mad at 对某人恼火、生气
五、阅读策略
1. 五年级英语试卷分析第36小题根据上一句提供的信息It was really quite stuck可知答案应选D项。
2. 第37小题根据本句中的信息he carefully rotate (转动) the tube可推知作者当时的状态是保持冷静。故选A项。
3. 第38小题根据下一句提供的信息Still stuck可知这是这个学生尝试了另外的方法，还是没
有解决问题。故选C项。
4. 第39小题根据上下文的语境以及breaking out in the class可知那个学生的手被卡，其他学生开始喧哗。
5. 第40小题根据第四段A few minutes later, the young man came back可知，当初这个学生是被派到了秘书处。故选D项。
6. 第41小题根据前面miracle (奇迹)可知，这里是说秘书养育了3个孩子。故选A项。
7. 第42小题同样根据who was a miracle (奇迹) worker可知，作者对秘书很有信心。故选D项。
8. 第43小题根据下文所提供的语境可知，作者分享了自己童年膝盖被夹的故事。故选A项。
9. 第44小题根据下文how far I could thrust (塞) my knee between the rails可知应选B项。
10. 第45小题可以根据前面所提供的信息ability是什么意思Same kind of curiosity可知应选C项。visible是什么意思
11. 第46小题根据上文提供的信息thrust (塞) my knee可知应选A项。
12. 第47小题根据常识可得出正确答案为D项。
13. 第48小题根据后面所提供的情境at a popular Las Vegas hotel可知那儿由很多陌生人目睹了这一过程。
14. 第49小题呼应上文的my own story，故选汽车节能C项。
15. 第50小题考查语法结构。in places后跟一个定语从句。正常的语序是they shouldn’t be in places。故选A项。
16. 第51小题呼应上文第一段的get whiter and whiter，这里是指恢复到了正常的粉色。故选B项。
17. 第52小题结合上文语境可知不应该对这个学生发火。故选D项。
18. 第53小题从下文得知，发生意外时作者已经50岁了，所以很尴尬。故选C项。
19. 第54小题同样根据最后一句话可知，作者当时已经50岁了，不是因为年轻才犯错。故选B项。
20. 第55小题作者进一步说明自己不是因为年轻而是因为愚蠢，毕竟自己已经50岁了。故选C项。
