英美概况6
一.单项选择题
Read the following unfinished statements or questions carefully. For each unfinished statement or question four suggested answers A, B, C and D are given. Choo the one you think best completes the statement or answers the question: (20 points)
1. The Bill of Rights is the term for the first amendments to the Constitution.
a. ten B. eleven c. twelve d. thirteen
2. The President of the United States is head of the branch.
a. legislative
b. executive
c. judicial
d. party
3. The Emancipation Proclamation was issued by during the Civil War.
a. George Washington
b. Abraham Lincoln
c. Thomas Jefferson
d. Franklin Roovelt
4. The 1920s in the United States has been described as a period of .
a. cultural revival
b. loss of purpo
c. development in science and technology
d. material success and spiritual frustration
5. It was who first called Native Americans “Indians”.
a. Lincoln
b. Columbus
c. Washington
d. Jefferson
6. The United States did not join the Second World War directly until
a. Great Depression
b. Pearl Harbor incident
c. the Japane attack on China
d. the German attack on Poland
7. When we speak of “father of waters” or “old man river”, we are referring to .
a. the Colorado River b . the Ohio River
c. the Missouri River
d. the Mississippi River
doj8. Celts were different groups of ancient people who came originally from .
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a. France
b. Denmark
c. Ireland
d. Germany
9. The Declaration of Independence was adopted by the Continental Congress on July 4, .
a. First/1774
b. First /1776
c. Second/1774
d. Second/1776
10. The British recorded history begins with .
训练记忆力a. the arrival and ttlement of Celts
b. the Norman Conquest
c. Roman invasion
d. Viking and Danish invasions
11. The predecessor of the English parliament is .
a. the Great council
b. the Witan
c. the Hou of Plantagenet
d. Magna Carta
12. Civil Rights Movement happened in .
a. the 1960s
b. the 1950s
c. the 1940s
d. the 1930s
13. The , the backbone of the North American continent, is also known as the Continental Divide.
a. Appalachians
b. Rockies
c. Blue Ridge Mountains
d. Great Smokies
14. To help the British East India Company out of difficulty, the British government allowed the company to ll at a lower price in the colonies through its own people.
2011年12月四级听力答案
a. coffee
b. spice
c. silk
d. tea
15. About half of the Britain’s trade is with .
a. the United States
b. South-east Asia
c. the EC
d. the Latin America
16. The Hou of Commons consists of Members of Parliament.
a. 651
b. 1,200
c. 1,198
d. 763
17. Most Americans lived in .
a. city areas
学大教育简介b. countryside
c. mountain areas
d. river valleys
18. The British Parliament has a maximum duration of years.
a. four
b. six
c. eight
d. five
19. Of the five Great Lakes on the border between Canada and the United States, is the only one entirely in the U. S.
a. Lake Huron
bethuneb. Lake Ontario
c. Lake Michigan
d. Lake Erie
20. The Chartist Movement was officially launched at a great meeting in Birmingham in , with the aim of pressing the Parliament to accept the People’s Charter.
a. 1836
b. 1838
c. 1840
d. 1842
二.是非题
Read the following statements carefully and decide if each of them is True or Fal: ( 20 points)
( )1. The Articles of Confederation is the oldest written constitution in the world. ( ) 2. America is a name given by Columbus.
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( ) 3. The United Kingdom is a federal, not a unitary state.
( ) 4. The Anglo-Saxon Conquest was important in English history becau it laid the foundation on which the English nation was to be formed.
study的过去式( ) 5. To the west of Great Britain is the cond largest island known as Scotland. ( ) 6. The checks and balance system in America was bad on division of power. ( ) 7. London, the capital of the UK, is situated on the Severn River near its mouth. ( ) 8. The Great Charter was signed in 1215 by King John.
( ) 9. James I was the king who was executed during the English Bourgeois Revolution.
( ) 10. The Chartist Movement finally succeeded and it constituted a glorious page in the history of the workers’ struggle for liberation.
etc( ) 11. Grammar schools emphasize academic studies and teach a wide range of subjects.
( )12. Members of Parliament (MPs) are tho who inherit the noble titles.
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