知识
牛津高中英语必修一 Unit 1 单词讲解
1.attend vt. / vi. 1 ）出席 , 参加 , 2）上 (大学等 ),就读 3）照料 ;护理英汉词典在线 ;侍候
vt: attend + noun ( 会议、聚会、讲座，上课 )
He did not attend the meeting yesterday.(go to ; be prent at 参加或出席 )
Dr Smith attended her in hospital. （ look after ）
vi: attend on/upon sb. 看护，照料（某人）
attend on a patient
2. asmbly[U] 集会，会议
the right of asmbly 集会权 asmbly rooms 会议室
Morning asmbly is held in the school hall. 晨会在学校礼堂举行 .
3. earn vt. to get something by working 获得，赚，赚得
He earns 10,000 a year.
earn one ’ s living / make one 谋’生sliving
She earned her living by working in a supermarket.
earn fame / prai / respect 获得名誉 /赞扬 / 尊敬
rabbit怎么读4.respect v. 遵守 , 尊敬 ; 敬重 ; 钦佩 ; n.（与 of, for 连用）尊敬；尊重
I respect him for his honesty. ( 尊敬，钦佩 )
show / have respect /to /for sb. = respect sb.
The young should show respect to tho who are older. 年轻人应该尊敬长者。
gain/ win / earn respect 博得钦佩
respects (pl) 敬意；问候 Give my respects / regards to your wife.
respectful adj. ago是什么意思（主动）表示尊敬的，恭敬的
respectfully adv. 尊敬地 , 谦恭地
respectable adj. （被动）值得尊敬的，体面的
The teacher is ______, so we are all ______ to him. (respectable, respectful)
5.achieve v. 取得，实现
achieve all one ’ s goals /达aims到目标
achievement n. 成就牛津版小学一年级英语上册 , 功绩
6.average n. 一般的，普通的，平均的
on (an) average 通常；按平均
7.challenging adj. 具有挑战性的
challenge vt. 向 ...挑战 challenge sb. to
2021年英语四级真题试卷电子版
He challenged me to play another football match. 他向我挑战要我跟他再进行一场足球比赛 It is challenging for me to solve this problem by mylf.
8. extra adj. 额外的 ; 外加的 ; 附加的 adv. 超过一般地 ; 特别地
extra pay for extra work 额外工作的额外报酬
Can I have extra time to finish my work? ( 额外的 )
an extra strong box 加固的箱子
句号英语知识
Children were extra glad to e the foreign visitors. （特别地）
9. prepare v. to get ready or to make sb. / sth. ready 准备；使有备
prepare sb. /sth. for sth. prepare to do sth.
The team prepared themlves for defeat / to accept defeat.
这个队心理上做好了接受失败的准备。
prepare to meet your fate 准备面对命运
be prepared for sth. 对某事物（尤指令人不愉快者）作好准备 I knew there were problems, but I was not prepared for this!
我知道有些问题 , 却未料到这一点booth是什么意思 !
preparation n. 准备 , 预备
be in preparation 在准备中 ; 在编辑中技术英文 in preparation for 作为 ...的准备
make preparations for 为...作准备 make preparations against 长脸短发发型为对付
...作准备
10.drop v. 放弃，落下 , , 断绝（往来）
He ems to have dropped most of his friends. ( 断绝往来 )
He dropped everything and helped. ( 半途停止 )
Where shall I drop you? ( 让某人下车 )
Drop over to our hou for a visit sometime. (drop in / by /overpasnger 顺便走访 )
Our car dropped behind. ( 落后 )
n. 滴；点 ; 下降；落下；下跌
