初三英语热点突破训练:短文填空

更新时间:2023-05-13 12:23:38 阅读: 评论:0

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请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. A short video about ven people wearing prosthetic devices(人造装置) who t___1emotiona___ on a dert race challenge has become popular.
The ven disabled people j___2___in the 108-kilometer dert race from May 11 to 14 in Dunhuang, Northwest China’s Gansu Province. Six of the ven had one leg amputated(截肢)and o___3___had two legs amputated.
Cheng Baojun, a man from Luohe, Central China’s Henan Province, the double amputee, said he never i___4___ he could take part in the dert race. “It is great, I can do it, and you can also. ” “It is easy to say, but walking it is h___5___. ” Cheng said. On the first day, they finished a complete ction of 27 kilometers of the race, and on the cond day, they finished 20 kilometers.
“My legs were painful while I was walking. We also met with a very big sandstorm on the way. But s 日语在线翻译____6____ it was a challenge, we could not give up. We all encouraged each other to continue. ” he said. After getting t___7___, they rested on the third day and walked on the fourth.
Lao Tongyi walked the longest of the group, a distance of more than 70 kilometers. Team  leader SunNaicheng said that they had to p___8___ through depulation (人烟稀少) areas of the Gobi Dert. He also added that team members challenged themlves and realized their d ___9___.
They are good e ___10___for everyone to learn from. It’s up to you how far you go. If you don’t try, you will never know.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】这篇短文主要讲述了一段关于七个人戴着假肢参加沙漠竞赛的视频已经很流行了。告诉我们有志者事竟成。
1. took    句意:一个关于七个人戴着假肢参加沙漠竞赛的短片已经很流行了。短语take on a dert race challenge参加挑战沙漠竞赛。这里是一般过去时态,take的过去式是took。根据句意,故填took。
2. joined    句意:7名残疾人参加了5月11日至14日在敦煌举行的108公里沙漠竞赛。jion in…参加……。这里是一般过去时态,joined,根据题意,故填joined。
3. others    句意:七名患者中有六名一条腿被截肢,其他人则两条被截肢。Six of the ven had one leg amputated(截肢)可知下文是其他的。根据句意,故填others。
4. imagined    句意:来自中国中部河南省洛河市的双重截肢者程宝军(音)说,他从来没有想过自己能参加沙漠赛跑。这里是一般过去时态,imagine的意思是“想象”,imagine的过去式imagined。根据题意,故填imagined。
5. hard    句意:程说:“说起来容易,走起来难。”根据上文It is easy to say hard可知下文是是难的。根据句意,故填hard。
6. since    句意:我们在途中还遇到了一场很大的沙尘暴。但由于这是一个挑战,我们不能
放弃。根据下文it was a challenge, we could not give up可知这里是表示原因,用since。根据句意,故填since。
7. tired    句意:他们累了,第三天休息,第四天走。Tired的意思是“累人的”,根据句意,故填tired。
8. pass    句意:组长孙乃成说,他们必须通过戈壁沙漠的人烟稀少的区域。根据下文through depulation (人烟稀少) areas of the Gobi Dert.可知这里是通过的意思。have to do sth.表示不得不做某事;pass意思是“通过”,根据句意,故填pass。
9. dream    句意:他还补充说,团队成员挑战自己,实现了自己的梦想。这里是说实现梦想。短语realize one’s dream表示实现某人的梦想。根据句意,故填dream。
10double date什么意思. examples    句意:他们是每个人学习的好榜样。主语是They,这里表语用复数,examples的意思是“榜样”,根据句意,故填examples。
B
2019 •泰安市)
pointguard
话题:故事
难度:★★
chateau建议用时:6
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺完整。(每词限用一次)
he, kill, scared, silly, lie, courage, hear, against, fight, strong
One sunny afternoon, a young deer and an old deer were ___1___ under a tree in the forest. Suddenly, in the distance, they ___2___ some sounds of dogs' barking.
anything怎么读The old deer stood up quickly. He felt nervous and  ___3___. He said to the young deer, "Be quick! It's time to find a place to hide in. The barking dogs are fierce(凶猛的英文手写字体) and they will ___4___ us. "
The young deer laughed and said, "Why should we hide from the dogs? We are bigger and 北京hr培训___belinsky5___than them. We can toss(扔)them aside with our big antlers(). We should fight with them bravely. "
The old deer admired the ___6___of the young deer, but he did not believe the young. "We'd better run away now." said the old deer.
The young deer refud to run away. He decided to fight___7___ the dogs. As the dogs ran to ___8___ , he put down his antlers and wanted to toss them aside, But he didn't win the ___9___ becau there were too many dogs. He was killed by the dogs in the end.
The young deer lost his life becau he didn't know his strength and weakness. We can learn a lesson from the story. Don't be like the ___10___ young deer when we are in danger. We should know our strength and weakness.
【答案与解析】
【文章大意】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述一个老鹿和一个年轻的鹿在树下躺着,突然他们听到狗叫声。老鹿建议找个地方躲起来,而年轻的鹿认为自己很强大,可以和狗打一架。但是打架时鹿失败了,因为他们是一群狗。通过这个故事告诉我们一个道理:我们要知道我们的优势和劣势。
1. lying    句意“一个阳光明媚的下午,一只年轻的鹿和一只老鹿躺在树林的树下”。根据The old deer stood up quickly“这个老鹿迅速地站起来”可知,他们是“躺在树下”。且根据空前were可知,用过去进行时,故填lying。
2. heard    句意“突然他们听到远处有一些狗的叫声”。根据some sounds of dogs' barking“一些狗的叫声”可知,表示“听到”。hear听到。且根据文章可知,用一般过去时,故填heard。

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