英语国家概笔记-------TheUnitedKingdom
六年级英语I. Different names for Britain and its parts沈阳成人英语
1. Which of the following names can be regarded as the correct names for ―英国‖ Britain Great Britain England The British Isles The United Kingdom The UK answer:
Britain The United Kingdom The UK
The full name should be: The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
2. Britain/UK is made up of _______ and _________.
The island of Great Britain is made up of ________, __________ and ________.
The British Isles are made up of _________ and ________.
The Republic of Ireland /Eire is made up of ___________.
新东方教育在线Answer:
Great Britain and Northern Ireland
England, Scotland and Wales
(Therefore Britain is made up of four parts: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.) two large islands ( Great Britain and Ireland ) and hundreds of small ones
the rest part of Ireland/ the southern part of Ireland
England
Great Britain Scotland
akb0048 next stageWales the UK
the British Isles Northern Ireland
Ireland
the southern part of Ireland----- Eire
other small islandscustody
3. Explain in English: the British Commonwealth
It is a free association of independent countries that were once colonies of Britain. It was established in 1931, replacing the former British Empire. Member nations are joined together economically and have certain trading arrangements. It has no special powers. At prent there are about 50 member countries within the Commonwealth. (英联邦未设立任何权力机构，英国国王为联邦的象征和元首，各成员国首脑定期举行会议，但其结果对成员国没有约束力。)
But more important today in Britain’s international relations is the European Union, of which The UK has been a member since 1973, and it is more uful when considering modern Britain to emphasize its role a European nation, rather than its membership of the Commonwealth.
4. Question 1 from P15: the differences between Britain and the British Isles, Great Britain, England, the United Kingdom and the British Commonwealth
The British Isles, Great Britain, and England are geographical names, not the official names of the country. The official name of the country is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, or just Britain, the United Kingdom or simply UK. The British Commonwealth is a free association of independent countries that were once colonies of Britain.
5. Why do foreigners often make the mistake of using ―England‖ when they mean the UK? / Why can England reprent the whole Britain?
Becau England is the largest and most populous of the four nations. It is dominant in aspects of economy, culture and politics.
Generally speaking, the south is on average more wealthy than the north. Part of the reason is that the capital of the UK, London, is in the south of the country, and it is dominant in the UK in all sorts of ways. It is by far the largest city in the country; it is the at of government; it is the cultural centre. Also it is the business centre, headquarters of the vast majority of Britain’s big companies; it is the financial centre of the nation, and on
e of the major international financial centers in the world
II. Geographical Features
1. Question 2 from P15: Describe the geographical position of Britain.
Answer: p4
2. Question 3 from P15: Whereabouts in Great Britain are mostly highland and lowland?punches
Answer: p5
3. Where do British people mainly live?
They mainly live in England. (England is the largest and most populous part of Britain.)
4. Which mountain is the highest mountain in UK., and where is it?
Ben Nevis. It is located in the western part of the Scottish Highlands.
calm down(Note: Scafell is the highest peak of England, and it is in the Lake District in north-west England; while Snowdonia is the highest mountain in Wales.)
5. The capitals of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland are :
London, Edinburgh, Cardiff and Belfast
6. Q7, p15: What are the three natural zones in Scotland?
Answer: p6---- The Highlands in the north, the central Lowlands, and the southern Uplands.
7. Where do most people in Scotland live?
Answer: in the central Lowlands (e p6)
8. Pay attention to the following terms:
the English Channel: a narrow channel that parates Britain from the rest of Europe
the Straits of Dover: the narrowest part of the English Channel, only 33 km across
Chunnel: a channel tunnel under the Straits of Dover by which England and France is joined together. It was built in 1985 and open to traffic in May 1994.
其实你不懂他的心电影>iron will
Pennines: a range of hills running from North Midland to the Scottish border, and are the principal mountain chain.
Scafell, Snowdonia and Ben Nevis, plea e point4
III. Rivers and Lakes (p7—8)
Explain the following terms in English家长怎样与孩子沟通
Severn River: It is the longest river in Britain, which is 338 km long. It ris in central Wales and flows in a micircle through West Central England to the Bristol Channel.
