Ruskin said, “Drawing can teach us to e: to notice properly rather than gaze abntmindedly.In the process of recreating with our own hands what lies before our eyes, we naturally move from a position of obrving beauty in a loo way to one where we acquire a deep understanding of its parts.〞
Ruskin deplored the blindness and hurry of modern tourists, especially tho who prided themlves on traveling around the whole Europe in a week by train, “No changing of places at a hundred miles an hour will make us stronger, happier, or wir. There was always more in the world than men could e, if they ever walked slowly. The really precious things are thoughts and sights, not pace.〞
【解题导语】 本文主要讨论了旅游中如何享受美景以及游客普遍存在的问题。
贯通日语
1.According to Paragraph 2, when taking pictures, people tend to .
A.forget to appreciate something attractive on the spot
B.find it hard to learn skills of taking good pictures
C.find a good way to keep things in their minds
D.have a chance to meet the challenge of new technology
人力资源培训师A 解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段的第二句可知 ,人们忙着拍照而忘了欣赏风景。
2.According to Ruskin, what should travelers do to best express their appreciation of and desire for something beautiful?
A.To speak it out openly.
B.To photograph it instantly.
C.To purcha it immediately.
D.To paint it directly.
D 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句可知 ,Ruskin认为 ,旅游者把自己看到的美景直接画下来就是对美景欣赏的最好表达。
3.From the fourth paragraph, we can infer that Ruskin encourages us to becdma是什么 2014上海中考.
A.considerate and determined
B.active and adventurous
C.creative and thoughtful
D.nsitive and ambitious
memo padC 解析:推理判断题。根据第四段的“In the process of recreating with our own hands ... we acquire a deep understanding of its parts.〞可推知 ,Ruskin鼓励我们要有创造性 ,对景观要有深刻的理解。
4.The underlined word “deplored〞 in the last paragraph is clost in meaning to “ 〞.
A.appreciated B.criticized
C.favored D.ignored
B 解析:词义猜想题。根据最后一段的“the blindness and hurry of modern tourists〞并结合Ruskin的主张可推知 ,deplore意为“批判 ,不赞成〞 ,应选B。
二、单句语法填空
1.The mistakes in your homework shouldn’t ___________ (overlook), or you’ll keep them forever.
答案:be overlooked
2.Generally ___________ (speak), tourists should first visit cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Xi’an.
答案:speaking
3.He has some acquaintance ___________ German, but he doesn’t speak it fluently.
答案:with
4.If you think you can drink so much without damaging your health, then you’re ___________ (mistake).
答案:mistaken
5.He was robbed last night, but ___________ (fortune) he didn’t have much on him then.
答案:fortunately
6.baton rougeWe are at your rvice. Don’t hesitate ___________ (turn) to us if you are in trouble.
答案:to turn
7.Clearly and thoughtfully ___________ (write), 犯罪心理第一季the book inspires confidence in students who wish to ek their own answers.
答案:written
8.I have no idea whether the book is of great ___________ (valuable) to your English study.
答案:value
9.It’s bad manners ___________ (remark) on their shortcomings in the abnce of other people.
答案:to remark
10.Tom arrived at school late again, which made him feel awkward and ___________ (comfort).
冰淇淋三明治答案:uncomfortable
三、完形填空。
I have written a poem called Flying Kites ,in which a man __1__ his son to fly a kite.After a few minutes ,the child __2__ drops the string and lets the kite soar(高飞).With joy in his eyes ,he watches it climb until it disappears __3__.The father realizes that __4__ he'll have to loon the tie that binds(绑)him to his son.And he __5__ ,“Will I relea the string as unlfishly as that?〞