流体力学相关中英文词汇对照表流体动力学名词英语叫法
流体动力学fluiddynamics
连续介质力学mechanicsofcontinuousmedia
介质medium
流体质点fluidparticle
无粘性流体nonviscousfluid,inviscidfluid
连续介质假设continuousmediumhypothesis
流体运动学fluidkinematics
水静力学hydrostatics
液体静力学hydrostatics
支配方程governingequation
伯努利方程Bernoulliequation
伯努利定理Bernonllitheorem
毕奥-萨伐尔定律Biot-Savartlaw
欧拉方程Eulerequation
亥姆霍兹定理Helmholtztheorem
开尔文定理Kelvintheorem
涡片vortexsheet
库塔-茹可夫斯基条件Kutta-Zhoukowskicondition 布拉休斯解Blasiussolution
达朗贝尔佯廖d'Alembertparadox
雷诺数Reynoldsnumber
施特鲁哈尔数Strouhalnumber
随体导数materialderivative
不可压缩流体incompressiblefluid
质量守恒conrvationofmass
动量守恒conrvationofmomentum
能量守恒conrvationofenergy
动量方程momentumequation
能量方程energyequation
控制体积controlvolume
液体静压hydrostaticpressure
涡量拟能enstrophy
压差differentialpressure
流[动]flow
流线streamline
流面streamsurface
流管streamtube
迹线path,pathline
流场flowfield
流态flowregime
流动参量flowparameter
流量flowrate,flowdischarge 涡旋vortex
涡量vorticity
涡丝vortexfilament
涡线vortexline
涡面vortexsurface
涡层vortexlayer
涡环vortexring
涡对vortexpair
涡管vortextube
涡街vortexstreet
卡门涡街Karmanvortexstreet 马蹄涡horshoevortex
对流涡胞convectivecell
卷筒涡胞rollcell
涡eddy
涡粘性eddyviscosity
环流circulation
环量circulation
速度环量velocitycirculation 偶极子doublet,dipole
驻点stagnationpoint
总压[力]totalpressure
总压头totalhead
静压头statichead
总焓totalenthalpy
能量输运energytransport
速度剖面velocityprofile
库埃特流Couetteflow
单相流singlephaflow
单组份流single-componentflow 均匀流uniformflow
非均匀流nonuniformflow
二维流two-dimensionalflow
三维流three-dimensionalflow
准定常流quasi-steadyflow
非定常流unsteadyflow,non-steadyflow 暂态流transientflow
周期流periodicflow
振荡流oscillatoryflow
分层流stratifiedflow
无旋流irrotationalflow
有旋流rotationalflow
轴对称流axisymmetricflow
不可压缩性incompressibility
不可压缩流[动]incompressibleflow
浮体floatingbody
定倾中心metacenter
阻力drag,resistance
减阻dragreduction
表面力surfaceforce
表面张力surfacetension
