[63] A “figure eight”knot is ud to ______.
A. be a stopper B. shorten a line
C. join lines of equal size D. keep a line from passing through a sheave
KEY: D八字结通常用于一条绳穿过滑车。
[72] A bowline is ud to ______.
A. join lines of equal size
B. form a temporary eye (loop) at the end of a line
C. be a stopper
D. keep a line from fraying
KEY: B单套结用于绳尾临时的绳圈。
[98] A check line is ______.
A. a safety line attached to a man working over the side
B. ud to measure water depth
C. ud to slow the headway of a barge
D. ud to measure the overhead height of a bridge
KEY: C止荡绳用来减缓船舶前行。
[100] A chock ______.
A. is a deck fitting ud to shackle gear to the deck
B. permits easy jettisoning of deck cargo in an emergency
C. prevents stress concentration in the bulwark
D. provides openings through the bulwark for mooring lings
KEY: D导缆口是为了缆绳通过舷墙的开口。
[101] A chock is a ______.
A. deck fitting ud to cure mooring lings
B. casting fitted at the side of a weatherdeck, ud as a fairlead
C. sharp block of wood ud to support hygroscopic cargo
D. smoke pipe for the galley stove
KEY: B导缆器是固定在露天甲板舷边的，用来导缆。
[125] A deck fitting, ud to cure line or wire rope, consisting of a single body with two
protruding horns is called a ______.
A. bitt B. bollard C. capstan D. Cleat
KEY: D用来系缆或钢丝绳的两个突出角质组成的甲板装配式系索耳羊角。
[193]A life line must be connected to the life raft______．
A．at the bow B．at the stern C．in the middle D．all around
KEY: D救生索必须连续绕在救生筏四周。
[216] A mooring line is described as being 6x24, 1-3/4 inch wire rope. What do the above numbers refer to ? ______.
A. Strands, yarns, circumference B. Strands, wires, diameter
C. Wires, yarns, diameter D. Strands, circumference, wires
KEY: B系泊缆绳被描述为6x24, 1-3/4英寸的钢丝绳。以上数字代表什么？股数、金属丝、直径。
[217] A mooring line leading 45°to keel, ud to check forward or astern movement of a vesl, is called a
A. spring line B. warp line C. bow line D. breast line
KEY: A与龙骨成45°的系泊缆绳，作为制止船舶前后移动，被叫做倒缆。
[218] A mooring line that prevents a vesl from moving sideways away from the dock is a ___.
A. bow line B. breast line C. stern line D. spring line
KEY: B 防止船舶从码头倾向移动的系泊缆绳是横缆。
[222] A new coil of nylon line should be opened by ______.
A. pulling the end up through the eye of the coil
B. taking a strain on both ends
C. uncoiling from the outside with the coil standing on end
D. unreeling from a spool
KEY: D一卷心的尼龙绳通过线轴回卷才能解开。
[226] A pelican hook ______.
A. can be relead while under strain B. is ud for boat falls
C. is ud for extra heavy loads D. is ud for light loads only
KEY: A速脱钩能在紧张的情况下被释放。
[267] A sheave is a ______.
A. grooved wheel in a block B. line to hold a lifeboat next to the embarkation deck
C. partial load of grain D. aman’s knife
KEY: A槽轮是滑车里有凹槽的轮子。
[283] A situation has occurred in which your vesl must be towed. When the towing vesl pass
the towing line to you, you should cure the line ______.
A. to the ba of the foremast B. to the forward-most bitts
C. to the forward part of the deckhou D. at the stern
KEY: B发生了你船必须要被拖带的情况，当拖船将拖揽给你时，你将其系在最前端的缆桩上。
[284] A situation has occurred where it becomes necessary for you to be towed. What action should
be taken to prevent your vesl from yawing?______.
A. Shift weight to the bow B. Shift weight to the center of the boat
C. Shift weight to the stern D. Throw excess weight overboard
KEY: C发生了你船必须要被拖带的情况，应该采取什么样的行动防止你船偏荡 将重量移至船尾。
[285] A six-strand composite rope made up of alternate fiber and wire strands around a fiber core
is called ______.
A. Spring lay B. Lang lay C. Cable lay D. Alternate lay
KEY: A一个6股组成的绳索由纤维和钢丝交替环绕在纤维芯上的叫锚索。
[294] A splice that can be ud in running rigging, where the line will pass through blocks, is a__.
A. short splice B. long splice C. back splice D. spindle splice
KEY: B一个连接被用作活动吊索上，在绳通过滑轮时，是长的插接。
[296] A spring line is ______.
A. any wire rope ud for mooring
B. a fire-warp
C. a mooring line running diagonally to the keel
