【英语】 连词单元练习题(含答案)
一、初中英语连词
1.The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film.
A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor
【答案】 B
2.Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework.
A. if B. so that C. unless D. although
【答案】 C
3.The Great Wall is famous lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year.
A. so; that B. such; that C. enough; that D. very; that
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意: 长城是如此著名,以至于每年都有许多世界各地的游客来参观它。enough和very不引导从句,故C,D选项被排除,so+形容词+that,引导结果状语从句,such+名词+that,引导结果状语从句,famous是形容词 , 故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意such+名词+that,引导结果状语从句的用法。
4.______________ you u your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.
A. Whether B. If C. Though D. While
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你经常使用字典,你的拼写就会变好。A: Whether是否,不能引导条件状语从句。 B: If是否,可以引导条件状语从句; C: Though虽然; D: While当……时,然而。根据前后句的意思,可知前句是后句发生的条件,要用连词if,故选B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
5.You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture.
A. unless B. until C. although D. if
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想了解南京的文化,最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A: u
nless除非;B: until 直到……才(为止);C: although 尽管;D: if如果。 导游带领游览是了解南京的条件,因此要用从属连词if,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
6.The film ems interesting ______ we all want to e it.
A. and B. but C. unless D. if
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:这部电影似乎很有趣,我们都想看。A: and又,和,表示顺接; B: but但是,表示转折; C: unless除非。表示条件; D: if如果,表示假设。根据interesting 和want to e,可知前后两句是顺接关系,要用and。
【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。
7.Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the comi
ng exam.
A. then B. so C. and D. or
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:Emily,你又玩游戏!努力学习,否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。A.然后;B.所以;C.和;D.否则。祈使句+and/or+句子,固定搭配,根据句意可知是努力学习,否则会失败,故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意平时识记固定搭配,理解句意。
8.Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.
A. while B. though C. becau D. unless
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:当你父母活着时爱他们。不要等到太迟才行动。while当……时候;though虽然;becau因为;unless除非,故选A。根据句意只有A选项是正确的,其它选项翻译不通,故选A。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清每个连词意思,根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。
9.My mother doesn't like stories _____have sad endings.
A. that B. who C. where D. tho
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤的结局的故事。that 引导定语从句,指物;who指人;where指地点,在从句中作地点状语,tho那些,不引导定语从句,这是含有定语从句的主从复合句,先行词是stories,指物,在从句中作主语 ,关系代词用that/which,故选A。
【点评】此题考查定语从句。注意定语从句的关系词的使用。
10.You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.
A. eithers or B. both and C. neither; nor D. not only: but also
【答案】 A
11.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.
A. when B. since C. as soon as D. whether
【答案】 B
12.— Would you like to go camping this weekend?
— I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末你想去野营吗?——我很想去,但不行。我得准备英语演讲比赛。A 和,表示并列或顺承;C 或者,表示选择;C 但是,表示转折;D 因此,表示结果。根据答语中的I'd love to, 与I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.可知,这两个语句表示转折,要用but,故选C。