2020-2021年情景交际高考各地模拟题解析
一、单项选择情景交际
1.—I made it at last. I am on top of the world!
—
A.Don’t fall down! B.Oh, really? C.So far, so good. D.Congratulations.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意:——昨晚我做到了!我在世界之巅了!——祝贺你!A. Don’t fall down!别跌倒了。B. Oh, really?真的吗?C. So far, so good. 目前为止,一切顺利。D. Congratulations.祝贺你。听到对方说做成了某事,应该为对方感到高兴,要祝贺对方,故选D。
【点睛】
情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言,并从实际出发,考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文,找出上下文之间的联系。
2.-Have you en this film? It shows friendship, love and help.
-______I was deeply moved.
A.I'm the top dog B.It's my cup of tea
C.I have green fingers D.It's a piece of cake
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景对话。句意:---你看过这部电影吗?它显示了友谊、爱和帮助。----这是我喜欢的
一类,我深深地感动了。A. I'm the top dog我是大人物;B. It's my cup of tea这是我喜欢的,符合我的胃口;C. I have green fingers我是园艺能手;D. It's a piece of cake小菜一碟,轻松的事 。分析句子可知,本题后一句“我被打动了”,可知我喜欢,故选B。
3.—Would you mind moving your bike?
—________ I’ll do it right away.
A.Why not? B.Never mind.
C.Of cour. D.Not in the least.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——你介意挪一下你的自行车吗?——一点也不,我立刻去挪。A.
Why not?为什么不呢?B. Never mind.没关系。C. Of cour.当然;D. Not in the least.一点也不。根据后文I’ll do it right away可知,一点也不介意,故选D。
4.--I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left.
--Why did he give you ________ ?You are good friends, aren't you?
A.a wet blanket B.a cup of tea
C.the cold shoulder D.a tough nut
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查习语。句意:——我走上前去和他说话,但是他转身就走了。——为什么他对你态度冷漠?你们是好朋友,不是吗?A. a wet blanket 扫兴的人或物;B. a cup of tea喜爱的
人或物;C. the cold shoulder冷漠;D. a tough nut难对付的人。根据“I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left”可知此处表示“冷漠”,故C项正确。
5.—I'm afraid we need to hurry. Our teacher will come to meet us in a minute.
—________. He called and said he would be late.
A.There you go again B.Don't risk your neck
C.Take your time D.Save your breath
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:——恐怕我们得快点了。我们的老师一会儿就来接我们。——慢慢来。他打电话说他要迟到了。A. There you go again你又来了;B. Don't risk
your neck别冒险;C. Take your time别着急;D. Save your breath省口气吧。根据后文He called and said he would be late.可知,是不着急,故选C。
6.-Are you sure you won't come for a drink with us?
- , if you insist.
A.Not at all B.It depends C.All right then D.I don't care
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意“你确定不来和我们一起喝饮料吗?”“那么好吧,如果你坚持的话。A“不用谢”;B“看情况而定”;C“那么好吧”;D“我不在乎”。根据语境得知”故选C。
7.—I probably shouldn’t have any more cake.
—
Oh, ________. It won’t kill you.
A.go ahead B.hold on, plea
C.you’re welcome D.that’ll do
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
本题考查交际用语。解题步骤:1. 确定各选项意思:A. go ahead吃吧;B. hold on, plea请稍等;C. you’re welcome不用客气;D. that’ll do那行。2. 确定答案:根据后文It won’t kill you.可知,空格处表示“吃吧”,故选A。句意:—我可能不能吃更多的蛋糕了。—啊,吃吧,它又不会要你的命。
8.—Guess what? You are on the list of the exchange program for further study in Cambridge.
—______! I never thought of that.
A.Thank you B.It’s a piece of cake
C.That’s a surpri D.I derve it
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
本题考查交际用语。解题步骤:1.确定各选项意思:A. Thank you谢谢你;B. It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟;C. That’s a surpri真是一个惊喜;D. I derve it我应得的;2.确定答案:根据空后I never thought of that.可知,此处指“真是一个惊喜”。句意:—猜猜怎么了?你在去剑桥深造的交换项目的名单里。—真是一个惊喜!我从没有想到过。故选C。
9.—You think I shouldn’t say how I feel?
—_____. Do what you like.
A.Same to you B.That’s for sure C.I hope so D.I don’t care
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——你以为我不该说我的感受吗?——我不在乎,做你喜欢做的。A. Same to you你也一样;B. That’s for sure当然;C. I hope so我希望如此;D. I don’t care我不在意。根据Do what you like.可知,D项符合题意。故项D项。
10.— The movie starts at 8:30, and we can have a quick bite before we go.
—_____. See you at 8:10.
A.So long B.Sounds great
C.Good luck D.Have a good time
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。句意:—电影8:30开始,在我们去之前我们可以快速地吃点东西。—听上去是个好主意。八点十分见。A. So long再见;B. Sounds great听起来好极了;C. Good luck好运;D. Have a good time过得愉快,玩的很开心。根据情境,第一个说话者提出了建议,第二个说话者很认同,认为那是个好主意。故选B。
11.—You have a sweet tooth. It may be hard for you to lo weight.
— ______, but I just can't help it.
A.You can't be rious B.You must be joking
C.I couldn't agree more D.That couldn't be better
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——你爱吃甜食。这可能很难减肥。——我完全同意,但我就是忍不住。A. You can't be rious不是说真的吧;B. You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑;C. I couldn't agree more我完全同意;D. That couldn't be better那再好不过了。此处指同意对方说的爱吃甜食难减肥的观点,故选C。
12.——John has resigned from his post to ek his fortune in Shanghai.
―_____? He got promoted last month!
A.How come B.Who cares C.Why not D.What’s on
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——John在上海为了寻找发迹的机会辞去了工作。——怎么回事?他上个月才被提拔的呀。A. how come怎么回事;B. who cares谁在乎;C. why not好哇;D. what’s on 在上映什么。根据上下文语境,此处指听话人不明白原因,故用“怎么回事”how come符合语境,故选A项。
13.— Do you feel disappointed about getting a small role in the school drama?
—________. It’s better than nothing.