Unit 1 Getting along with others
(对应学生用书第82页)
Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写
1．pretend vi.& vt. 假装；装扮，扮作
2．beg vt.& vi. 请求，恳求；乞讨
3．focus n. 焦点；重点
vi.& vt. 集中于……；(使)聚焦
4．remark n．& vi. 评论，谈论
5．quarrel n．& vi. 争吵，争执
6．blame vt. 责备，指责
n. 责任；责备，指责
7．overcome vt. 克服，解决
8．attitude n. 态度，看法
9．eager adj. 热切的，急不可待的
10．betray vt. 出卖，背叛
11．envy vt.& n. 羡慕，忌妒
12．swear vt.& vi. 发誓；咒骂
Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别
1．admit vt. & vi. 承认；允许进入，接纳
→admission n. 承认；进入；许可
2．forgive vt. 原谅，宽恕
→forgiveness n. 原谅，宽恕
3．manner n. 方式；态度，举止
→manners n. 礼貌；礼仪
4．argue vi. 争吵，争论
→argument n. 争辩，争论
5．apologize vi. 道歉
→apology n. 道歉
6．disagree vi. 不同意，有分歧
→disagreement n. 分歧，争论，意见不一
7．amu vt. 娱乐，消遣，使发笑
→amusing adj. 好笑的，有趣的
→amud adj. 高兴的
→amument n. 娱乐，消遣
8．mercy n. 宽恕；仁慈
→merciful adj. 仁慈的；宽容的
9．respond vi. 做出反应，回应
→respon n. 回答；反应
10．dislike vt. 不喜欢，厌恶
→like vt. 喜欢
11．rely vi. 依靠，依赖
→reliable adj. 可靠的，可依赖的
12．hope n．& v. 希望
→hopeful adj. 有希望的，怀有希望的，满怀希望的
→hopefully adv. 有希望的，有前途地
→hopeless adj. 没有好转希望的，无望的；糟透的
Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记
1．sincerely adv. 真诚地
2．nsitive adj. 易生气的；敏感的；体贴的
3．topic n. 话题
4．adolescent adj. 青春期的
n. 青少年
5. committed adj. 尽心尽力的；坚信的；坚定的
●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空。)
1．My cousin did very well in the College Entrance Examination，so he gained
into Beijing University.His abilities were by his family and relatives.(admit)
2．Jim is in an with his landlord downstairs，who that she didn't steal his money.(argue)
3．Jim to his girlfriend for his being rude to her，but she didn't accept his ．(apology)
4．Experts on where to build a bridge and the led to the delay of the project.(disagree)
5．In the park，the monkey's movements made everybody prent ．(amu)
6． ，after three years' training abroad the athlete became
in sports field.(hope)
【导学号：31670064】
【答案】 1.admission；admitted 2.argument；argues 3.apologized；apology 4.disagreed；disagreement 5.amument；amusing；amud 6．Hopefully；hopeless；hopeful
高频短语——会默写
1．keep pace with (与……)步调一致/同步
2．before long 不久，很快
3．get through (用电话)接通
4．be bad on 以……为根据，以……为基础
5．regardless of 不管，不顾
6．end up 最后成为；最终处于
7．rely on 依靠，依赖
8．thanks to 幸亏；由于
9．in one's opinion 在某人看来
10．feel like doing 想要做……
11．in conclusion 总之
12．spy on 暗中监视，窥探
●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)
1．We were tired of waiting and hoped the bus would come ．
2．It was your timely help that we accomplished the task on time.
3．The little boy walked slowly and couldn't his elder brother.
4．I tried ringing you veral times yesterday but I couldn't ．
5．The rvice is on offer to all family members age.
6．We had spent Sunday together but spending all day working on our car.
7．He could only working as a waiter to live，but the hard life did not let him give up his passion for music.
8．This suggests that British attitudes towards accent have deep roots and class prejudice.
【答案】 1.before long 2.thanks to 3.keep pace with 4.get through 5.regardless of 6.ended up 7.rely on 8.are bad on
[联想拓展]
1．盘点过去分词转化来的形容词
①gifted有天赋的
②surprid吃惊的
③terrified害怕的
④satisfied满意的
⑤worried着急的
⑥addicted上瘾的
⑦detailed详细的
⑧married结婚的
⑨plead高兴的
⑩excited兴奋的
2．否定后缀less形容词集锦
①hopeless无望的
②harmless无害的
③careless粗心的
④colorless无色的，苍白的
⑤uless没用的
⑥endless无止境的
⑦homeless无家可归的
⑧painless无痛的
⑨countless无数的
⑩fearless无畏的
3．学会表达自己的观点
①in my view在我看来
②as far as I am concerned就我而言
③from my point of view依我看
④in my opinion依我看
⑤as far as I know在我看来
4．“in＋名词”短语家族
①in need需要；在困境中
②in detail详细地
③in ruins沦为废墟
④in rags衣衫褴褛
⑤in tears泪眼汪汪
⑥in trouble处于困难中
教材原句——会背诵 | 句式仿写——能应用 |
1.否定转移结构 I don't think I can ever truly forgive her. | 1.我不相信这么小的孩子能在那么短的时间内完成这项任务。I that such little children can finish this task in such a short time. |
2.so引导的倒装结构 Football is very important to me，but so is our friendship. | 2.玛丽喜欢弹钢琴，简也是。 Mary likes playing the piano and . |
3.状语从句的省略 When asked，they usually hesitate before responding，“My best friend？...” | 3.除非受到邀请，否则他不会和我们一起去那里。 He won't go there with us . |
| |
【答案】 1.don't believe 2.so does Jane 3.unless invited
(对应学生用书第84页)
精讲7个考纲单词
pretend vi.&vt.假装；装扮，扮作
[教材原句] Afterwards，I pretended to be cheerful，but Hannah nd something was wrong.
