必修二Unit 5 music语言点
目标认知
重点词汇
earn，determinn加油e，dream，pretend，attach，form，broadcn加油ast，mix，perform，nsitive，painful
重点短语n加油
to be honest，play jokes on，ba onn加油/upon ，rely on ，break up，come up wn加油ith
重点句型
1.with+n./pron. + doing sth（伴随的n加油动作）
+done（已经完成被动的动作）
+ tn加油o do（将要执行的动作）
+adj.n加油
+ adv.
2.even/muchn加油/a lot/far+比较级
3. not ... win加油thout…
知识讲解
重点词汇
【高清课堂：词汇精讲】，
earn
【n加油原句回放】Sometimes they may play to pan加油srs-by in the street on加油r subway so that they can earn some n加油extra money for themlves orn加油 to pay for their instrn加油uments.
有时，他们可能会再街上或地铁里n加油为过路人演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器
多挣一些钱。
【点n加油拨】earn (Vt./Vi.) 赚钱，挣钱；获得，博得
Hn加油e did all sorts of jobs ton加油 earn a living.
I was the only pern加油son in the hou who was earn加油ning.
She was earning good monen加油y at the bank.
The movie earnedn加油 £7 million on its fin加油rst day.
I think you've earned a resn加油t.
He soon earned the respect of n加油the players.
He hopes to earn n加油a place in the Olympic team.
Then加油 company has earned a reputation for reln加油iability.
That performance earned hen加油r an Oscar as Best Actress.
【n加油拓展】earn / make one’s livn加油ing 谋生
earn / make money n加油赚钱，挣钱。
determine
【点拨】n加油determine 确定，决定，判断，测定，判定，下决心
1. n加油Investigators are stilln加油 trying to determine the cau of tn加油he fire.
2. The aim of the in加油nquiry was to determine whatn加油 had caud the accidn加油ent.
3. Experts have determined thatn加油 the signature was forged.
4.n加油 Do heredity and envin加油ronment determine one's character?
5. Thn加油e age of a wine is a determining factn加油or as to how it tastes.
6n加油. We determined to leave at once.
Adn加油j. determined
1. She was determined to win加油n.
2. She was making a determined efforn加油t to give up smoking.
dream
【n加油原句回放】Have you ever dreamed n加油of playing in front of thn加油ousands of people at a concern加油t，at which everyone is clapping and apprn加油eciating your music?
你曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成n加油千上万的观众演唱，而且音乐会上的每个人都n加油欣赏你的歌唱并为你鼓掌吗?
【点拨】dream nn加油. ＆ v.
(1)n. [C]梦，睡梦(常与about或of连用)n加油
I have a vivid dream about my on加油ld school．
我做了一个逼真的梦，梦见了我的母校。
n加油(2)n. [C]梦想，理想，愿望
Her lifelong drean加油m was to be a famous wn加油riter．
她的毕生愿望是成为一名著名的作家。
(3n加油)饥做梦
I dreamt you last night．昨晚我梦n加油到你了。
(4)v. 想象，梦想
[搭配]
drn加油eam of / about sth.
dream of / n加油about doing sth．梦想……
dren加油
She dreams of running hn加油er own business．
她梦想自己开业做生意n加油。
I wouldn’t dream of going withon加油ut you．你不去，我绝对不会去。
I never dreamt that In加油'd actually get the job．
我做梦也没想到会真的得到这份工n加油作。
【拓展】dream多用作不及物动词，后接on加油f或about．再跟宾语，也可直接跟从句。
n加油 I dreamt that I could fly．我n加油梦想我能飞。
但dream后可跟同源宾语n加油。即以与动词同词根的名词作宾语。如dream an加油 good dream做个好梦。
dream的过去n加油式、过去分词有两种形式：dreamed，dreamed；dreamt，dren加油amt。
pretend
【原句回放】Do you sing kan加油raoke and pretend you an加油re a famous singer liken加油 Song Zuying or Liu Huan? 你唱卡拉OK时是否n加油假装自己就是像宋祖英或刘欢一样的著名歌星?
n加油
【点拨】 ▲pretend v. 假装，佯装；(在游戏中)装扮，扮作n加油，模拟；(与to连用)自称，自诩
He does not prn加油etend to be a physicist．
他并不自诩为n加油物理学家。
n．
[搭配]pretend + thn加油at-clau
to do sth.n加油
He pretended sicknesn加油s．他装病。
Don’t pretend that you know n加油everything．
不要装出你什么都懂的样子。
He pretenden加油d to be a poet．他假装是个诗人。n加油
When I came in．he prn加油etended to be reading．
我进来时，他假装在读n加油书。
Tom pretends to havn加油e read the book．汤姆假装读过这本书。
n加油 [特别提示]pretend to be doinn加油g sth．是强调不定式的动作正在进行的过程中。
pn加油retend to do sth．是强调假装要做某事，n加油但不一定正在进行或者是已经发生。
pretend to have don加油ne sth．强调假装后面的动作已经完成。
