阴阳yin-yang
阴阳学说yin-yang theory
阳气yang qi
阴气yin qi
生之本root of life
阴阳对立opposition of yin-yang
阴静阳躁steady yin and vexed yang 阳化气yang transforming qi
阴成形yin shaping up body
阴阳互根mutual rooting of yin-
yang
阴阳消长waxing and waning of yin-
yang
阴阳转化mutual convertibility of
yin-yang
重阳必阴extreme yang changing
into yin
重阴必阳extreme yin changing into
yang
阴平阳秘relative equilibrium of
yin-yang
阴阳自和natural harmony of yin-
yang
五行five phas
五行学说five phas theory
木wood
火fire
土earth
金metal
水water
心heart
心包络pericardium
心气heart qi
心血heart blood
心阴heart yin
心阳heart yang
君火sovereign fire
心藏神heart storing spirit
心主血脉heart governing blood and
vesls
心开窍于舌heart opening at tongue 心恶热heart being aver to
heat
肺lung
肺气lung qi
肺阴lung yin
肺阳lung yang
肺主气lung governing qi
肺藏魄lung storing inferior
spirit
肺朝百脉lung connecting all
vesls
肺主治节lung governing management
and regulation
肺主宣发lung governing diffusion 肺主肃降lung governing
purification and
descending
肺司呼吸lung controlling
breathing
肺主通调水道lung governing regulation
of water passages
肺主皮毛lung governing skin and
hair
肺开窍于鼻lung opening at no
肺恶寒lung being aver to cold 脾spleen
脾气spleen qi
脾阴spleen yin
脾阳spleen yang
脾主运化spleen governing
transportation and
transformation
脾为后天之本spleen being acquired
foundation
脾主升清spleen governing
ascending clear
脾统血spleen controlling blood 脾主四肢spleen governing limbs
脾主肌肉spleen governing muscles 脾藏营spleen storing nutrients 脾藏意spleen storing idea
脾开窍于口spleen opening at mouth 脾喜燥恶湿spleen liking dryness and
disliking dampness
胰pancreas
肝liver
肝气liver qi
肝血liver blood
肝阴liver yin
肝阳liver yang
肝主疏泄liver controlling
conveyance and dispersion
肝主升发liver governing ascending
and dredging
肝为刚脏liver being bold and firm
viscera
肝体阴用阳liver being substantial
yin and functional yang 肝主筋liver governing tendons 肝藏血liver storing blood
肝藏魂liver storing soul
肝开窍于目liver opening at eye
肝恶风liver being aver to
wind
肾kidney
命门vital gate
命门之火vital gate fire
精室esnce chamber
肾精kidney esnce
肾气kidney qi
肾阴kidney yin
肾阳kidney yang
天癸tian gui
相火ministerial fire
肾为先天之本kidney being congenital
origin
肾主封藏kidney governing storage 肾主生殖kidney governing
reproduction
肾主水液kidney governing water
metabolism
肾主纳气kidney governing
inspiration
肾藏精kidney storing esnce
肾藏志kidney storing will
肾主骨kidney governing bones
肾开窍于耳kidney opening at ear
肾恶燥kidney being aver to
dryness
六腑six fu viscera
传化物而不藏digesting and
transporting food and
drink without storing
esnce
胆gallbladder
胆气gallbladder qi
胆汁bile
中清之腑fu-viscera with clear
juice
中正之官fu-viscera with decisive
character
胃stomach
胃气stomach qi
胃阴stomach yin
胃阳stomach yang
胃津stomach fluid
水谷之海rervoir of food and
drink
胃主受纳stomach receiving food
and drink
胃喜润恶燥spleen liking moistness
and disliking dryness
小肠small intestine
回肠ileum
受盛化物rervoir and
transformation
分清泌浊parating clear and
excreting turbid
大肠large intestine
传导之官official of
transportation
膀胱bladder
膀胱气化functioning of bladder
三焦sanjiao
上焦upper jiao
上焦如雾upper jiao being organ of
fogging
中焦middle jiao
中焦如沤middle jiao being organ
of soaking
下焦lower jiao
下焦如渎lower jiao being organ of
draining
膈diaphragm
脊spine
背back
胁肋lateral thorax
腹abdomen
脐腹peri-navel region
小腹lower abdomen
少腹lateral lower abdomen
四极four limbs; four poles
五官five [n]apertures
先天之精congenital esnce
后天之精acquired esnce
风邪wind pathogen
风性开泄wind pathogen being
characterized by opening-
dispersing
风易伤阳位wind being apt to attack
yang portion of body
风为百病之长wind being primary
pathogen
风性主动characteristic of wind
being mobile
风善行数变wind being mobile and
changeable
寒邪cold pathogen
寒易伤阳cold pathogen being apt
to attack yang
寒性凝滞cold having property of
coagulation and
stagnation
寒性收引cold having property of
contraction
暑邪summer-heat pathogen
暑性炎热characteristic of
summerheat being
scorching-hot
暑性升散characteristic of
summerheat being
ascending and dispersive 暑易夹湿summer-heat being likely
to be mixed with dampness 暑易扰心summerheat being likely
to disturb heart
湿邪dampness pathogen
湿阻气机dampness hampering qi
movement
湿性重浊characteristic of
dampness being heavy and
turbid
湿性黏滞characteristic of
dampness being sticky and
stagnant
湿性趋下characteristic of
dampness being descending 燥邪dryness pathogen
风燥wind dryness
凉燥cool dryness
温燥warm dryness
燥性干涩characteristic of dryness
being dry and puckery
燥易伤肺dryness likely to injure
lung
火邪fire pathogen
热邪heat pathogen
热毒 heat-toxicity
火性炎上characteristic of fire
being flaring up
火耗气伤阴fire consuming qi and
injuring yin
火易生风动血fire being likely to
cau convulsion and
bleeding
火易扰心fire being likely to
disturb heart
实excess
邪气盛excess of pathogenic qi 虚实夹杂intermingled deficiency
and excess
虚中夹实deficiency complicated
with excess
实中夹虚excess complicated with
deficiency
上盛下虚 upper excess and lower
deficiency
上虚下实 upper deficiency and
lower excess
虚实真假true-fal of excess-
deficiency
真实假虚true excess dia with
fal deficient
manifestation
真虚假实true deficiency dia
with fal excessive
manifestation
表虚superficies deficiency
表实esuperficies excess
里虚interior deficiency
里实interior excess
阴阳失调yin-yang disharmony
阴阳偏盛excess of either yin or
yang
阴盛yin excessiveness
阳盛yang excessiveness
阴阳偏衰deficiency of either yin
or yang
阳虚yang deficiency
