语法知识—特殊句式的知识点总复习有解析
一、选择题
1．______was in 1997_____I graduated from the university.
A．That, that B．It, that C．That, when D．It,when
2．—I didn’t go swimming yesterday afternoon.
— . I had to clean up my bedroom
A．So did I B．So I did C．Neither I did D．Neither did I
3．----She stayed up late last night. She can hardly do more work now.
---- . I’ m too tired.
A．So can I. B．So I can
C．Neither can I D．Neither I can.
4．__________ a book and some pens on the desk.
A．There is B．There are C．There has D．There have
5．---I dislike geography．
--- . It’s really difficult.
A．So am I B．So do I C．Neither do I D．Neither am I.
6．To the east of the forest_______some monkeys.
A．is B．are C．has D．have
7．— I’m not going swimming this afternoon.
— ______. I have to help my mother do some cleaning.
A．So am I. B．So I am.
C．Neither am I. D．Neither I am.
8．My sister didn’t sweep the floor. ---__________.
A． so did I B． So was I
C． Neither did I D． Neither was I
9．---I don't usually go to a furniture shop.
---________ Miss Wang.
A．So does B．So did C．Neither does D．Neither did
10．一The pen writes well though it is only worth fifteen yuan.
一Let me have a try. So .
A．it is B．it does C．is it D．does it
11．—I don’t like to stay up late. — I.
A．So do B．So does C．Neither do D．Neither does
12．— Look! ________. —Yes, we must go now.
A．Here comes the bus. B．Here the bus comes
C．The bus here comes. D．Here is the bus coming.
13．—Did Jimmy win first prize in the swimming competition yesterday？
—Yes, of cour. , he’s the best swimmer in out city.
A．Without doubt B．For example
C．At first D．Don’t worry
14．If you don't go camping next Sunday，___________.
A．so will I B．so do I C．neither will I D．neither do I
15．—Our class is going to have a big party on the evening of June 16.
—Cool! But if Chen Ming doesn't go, _______.
A．so will I B．so do I C．neither will I D．neither do I
16．John didn’t come to school and ______.
A．so did his brother B．so didnt his brother
C．neither did his brother D．neither didnt his brother
17．—My father didn't go to work last weekend.
—________________mine.
A．So did B．So do C．Neither did D．Neither do
18．—I will never come to this restaurants again. The food is terrible!
—__________.
A．Nor am I B．Neither will I C．So will I D．So do I
19．---Tom is hard-working. He’s hardly late for school. --- .
A．So has his cousin B．So is his cousin
C．Neither has his cousin D．Neither is his cousin
20．—Li Yuchun sings so well, I like her very much.
—____________.
A．So am I B．So does she C．So I do D．So she does
21．—I went to bed late last night. —______.
A．So am I B．So was I C．So do I D．So did I
22．-- I don’t like the jeans with the yellow belt.
-- _______.
A．So do I B．So did I C．Neither do I D．Neither did I
二、13
23．— I don’t like rainy or windy weather. What about you?
— __________. I can’t do any outdoor activities.
A．Me too B．So do I C．Neither do I D．Nor I do
24．—I don’t like smoking.
─_____________.
A．Neither he is B．Neither is he
C．Neither he does D．Neither does he
25．—You should be careful when .
—Yes, I will. I want to know when to have a rest.
A．driving; stopping B．driving; to stop
C．to drive; stopping D．to drive; to stop
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我是在1997年从大学毕业的。
考查强调句，强调句句型“it is+强调部分+that/who+其他”，当强调部分是人时，也可以用who，故选：B。
2．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——昨天下午我没有去游泳。——我也没有去。我必须打扫我的卧室。So did I 我也是，So I did 我的确，Neither I did 我的确不， Neither did I我也不。根据I didn’t go swimming yesterday afternoon.可知此处表示没有去游泳，根据I had to clean up my bedroom可知此处表示我也没有去游泳，故选D。
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：她昨晚熬夜了。她现在几乎不能做更多的工作。------我也不能。我太累了。so ＋ 助动词 ＋ 主语”这一结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物，意为“……也一样”。但是如果前面所述情况为否定式，则用neither/ nor＋ 助动词 ＋ 主
语，表示后面的人或物和前面的情况一样。“so ＋ 主语 ＋ 助动词”结构则主要用于加强语气，其意为“的确如此、确实如此”，表示后者赞同前者的话或意见，只是进一步强调并重复前句所述的内容。前后句的主语指的是同一个人或物。如果前面所述情况为否定式，则用neither/ nor＋ 主语 ＋ 助动词。结合句意可知选C。
考点：考查交际用语。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：桌子上有一本书和一些钢笔。There is 和There are都是there be句型的形式，C和D形式错误。be动词的单复数形式应和离它最近的名词形式一致，故这里应该用单数形式，选A。
考点：考查there be句型。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：------我不喜欢地理。-----我也是。这真的很困难。考查倒装句。根据上文I dislike geography是实意动词，回答用助动词do，不用am，故排除A和D。"dislike" 这个词含有否定前缀，意思里面含否定表示不喜欢，但是在语法意义上，原句是肯定句，只是意思包含个人的否定倾向而已，和not none nothing 这种直接的否定是不一样的。故用So do I；选B。
