2015年高考英语优化复习题及析六
Book Ⅱ Units 9～10
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．It is not for me to return all the books to the library now becau I still need them.
A．mature B．convenient
C．available D．tight
解析：句意：我现在不方便把所有书都还到图书馆,因为我还需要用。
答案：B
2．More than 400 mainland tourists from the landslide site till Saturday,but 20 others were still missing,becau of the heavy rains brought by the Typhoon Megi.
A．were rescued B．have rescued
C．have been rescued D．are rescued
解析：根据but分句的时态可知,本题要用一般过去时态。tourists与rescue之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态。
答案：A
3． 2012杭州四中质检 —How much do you know about the 3D film technology
—A little.Not until the hot movie Avatar some about it.
A．did I e；did I begin to learn
B．I saw；I began to learn
C．I saw；did I begin to learn
D．did I e；I began to learn
解析：“not until＋句子”置于句首时,主句倒装,until从句不倒装。
答案：C
4．While a number of villagers in Shangcheng,Henan Province a kind of dia caud by the biting of a certain worm,very suffered death.
A．picked up；few B．took up；few
C．brought up；a few D．picked up；a few
解析：表示“偶然获得”用pick up；very few表示“很少的几个”。
答案：A
5． 2012沈阳二中月考 Tom looked at Jenny,with tears his eyes,and shouted out the words in his heart for years.
A．filling；having been hidden B．filled；hidden
C．filling；hidden D．filled；hiding
解析：在with的复合结构中,tears与fill之间是主动关系,所以用filing作宾补,排除B、D两项；words后是定语,words与hide之间是被动关系,而且having been done不能作定语,故选C项。
答案：C
6． 2012东北师大附中摸底 The China Education Expo 2010 provides visiting students with wealth of information on options open to them for overas study.
A．a；/ B．/；the
C．a；the D．/；/
解析：a 表示“一笔……财富”；options后有定语open to them for overas study修饰,所以用定冠词the。
答案：C
7．China is doing its best to avoid a currency war, requires efforts of all the G20 mem
bers.
A．which B．that
C．and D．what
解析：后面一个分句缺少主语,而且指代前面“避免货币战争”这件事,所以用which。that不用于非限制性定语从句。
答案：A
8．Everyone agrees that the Philippine police for the tragedy that Hong Kong tourists were killed.
A．are to blame B．are to be blamed
C．are being blamed D．have blamed
解析：be to 意思是“ 某人 该对……负责任。”
答案：A
9． is well known is that Africa had contacts with India and the Red Sea civilizations from the earliest times.
A．As B．It
C．What D．That
10．President Hu demanded the Chine ship and crew members aboard safely and immediately.
A．to be t free B．be t free
C．must be t free D．may t free
解析：demand后的宾语从句的谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”,should可以省略。
答案：B
11． 2012重庆南开月考 three times in a row,the boxer decided to make a fourth attempt,though.
A．Having defeated B．To have defeated
C．Having been defeated D．To defeat
解析：本题不是作目的状语,所以排除不定式的B项和D项。boxer与defeat之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,故选C项。句意：尽管已经被连续打败了三次,这个拳击手还是决定再试一次。
答案：C
12． 2012河南郸城月考 —What do you think of the cars on the exhibition
—Well,great.But I don't think much of you've bought.
A．that B．which
C．one D．the one
解析：特指“你买的那辆”,所以不用表示泛指的one；前面没有先行词,所以也不用that或which；you’ve bought是省略了关系代词that的定语从句,修饰the one。
答案：D
13．To improve your health,you can 25 to 30 minutes three or four times a week to do simple things such as walking,cycling or running.
A．give off B．turn down
C．take over D．t aside
解析：give off意为“发出 光、热等 ,散发”；turn down意为“调低,拒绝”；take over意为“接管,接收”；t aside意为“存储,留出,搁置,不考虑”。句意表示“要想提高健康状况,可以每周有三、四次留出25到30分钟时间做些诸如散步、骑车或跑步之类的简单事情”,所以选D项。
答案：D
14． 2012襄阳四中月考 Sometimes we need both cultural and government action—a
change in values and a change in policy—to promote the kind of society we want.
A．transmission B．transportation
C．translation D．transformation
解析：transmission意为“传输；传播”；transportation意为“交通”；translation意为“翻译”；transformation意为“转型；转化；改造”。下文中出现了两次的change决定了本题选用D项。
答案：D
15．—My name is Katherine.Shall I spell it for you
— .
A．Not at all B．Nice to meet you
C．Take it easy D．If you don't mind
解析：A项意为“别客气”；B项意为“很高兴见到你”；C项意为“别紧张”；D项意为“如果你不介意的话”。上文问“要我把名字拼出来吗 ”D项合乎语境。
答案：D
Ⅱ.完形填空
Every time I pasd boys who were playing basketball,I stopped to silently watch them.I really envied them.But as a girl,I once thought that I could 1 play basketball.
I like playing basketball thought I’m not good at it.I’ve had a basketball 2 I was a child.At first,I could play freely becau no one 3 when I was just a kid.But as I grew up it emed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball.
