新概念2昂立完美讲义Lesson1-13教师版
Lesson 1 A private conversation
阅读理解
1.Why couldn?t I hear the actors?
Becau the young man and woman were talking loudly.
2. Do you think the young man understood me before answering “This is a private conversation”No, I don?t.
单词详解
1. private: adj. 私人的
e.g. Don?t tell the others, becau this is private
private school 私立学校反义词:public school 公立学校
Stanford University: 斯坦福大学，美国著名私立大学
词组：in private 私下里；反义词：in public 公众地
e.g. He supported the plan in public, but in private he knew it was not good.
文化：但被问道年纪收入等自己不愿意回答或者不便回答的问题时，可以选择使用private
-How old are you?
-Sorry, this is a private question./ I forgot it.
2. conversation: n. informal talk 非正式会谈
结构：have a conversation with sb 内容可以正式的，也可以私人的
扩展：dialogue 对话，可以指正式的国家与国家之间的会谈。
chat 闲聊，就是北京人说的“侃”，说的是无关紧要的事。
gossip 嚼舌头，说长道短
3. theatre: n. 剧院、戏院
e.g. Last week, I went to the theatre. 去看戏
an open-air theatre 露天剧场
Shanghai Grand Theater：上海大剧院
4. at:
n. a place to sit in 座位
词组：take a at
. 让座给某人
give one?s at to …
文化：Sit down, plea. (命令性）--Take your at, plea. (一般性) --Be ated, plea. (更礼貌、正式）
5. play: n. 戏剧
e.g. Shakespeare was famous for his plays.
扩展：drama/opera/musical
词组：role play：对话练习fair play：公平比赛
6. loudly: adv. 大声地（贬义词）
e.g. A dog is barking loudly
词根：loud: adj. 大声的
e.g. The music is too loud, plea turn it down.
adv. 洪亮地(褒义词)
e.g. Speaker louder, I can?t hear you.
7. angry: adj.生气的
e.g.我很生气。I was very angry.
结构：be angry with
我对这个粗心的护士很生气。I was angry with the careless nur.
词组：an angry young man: 愤青
扩展：get hot under one?s collar 怒气冲天
派生：
angrily: adv. 生气地
anger : n. 怒气、怒火
e.g. She beat her son angrily. 她生气地打了他儿子一顿。
8. attention: n. 注意
大家请注意！下课了！Attention plea, class is over now.
词组：pay attention to 注意…
e.g. Plea pay attention to this point, becau I will test you on this.注意这点
不理睬：pay no attention to 极大关注：pay great attention to
扩展：cut … dead 假装不认识、不理睬
e.g. My friend cut me dead on the street yesterday.
= My friend paid no attention to me on the street yesterday.
9. bear
bear: v.
a. stand 承受、忍受
e.g. In the end, I couldn?t bear it.
同义词：stand/ put up with/
n. 熊
e.g. Koala bear 考拉熊
polar bear 北极熊
10. business: a. task, duty 任务、工作
e.g. It?s none of your business. 不关你的事。
文化：Business is Business. 公事公办
Mind your own business! 不要狗拿耗子，多管闲事
11. rudely: adv. not politely 粗鲁的，不礼貌的
rude: adj.
结构：be rude to sb
e.g. It?s rude to spit in public.
e.g. The young man said rudely.
反义词：polite
课文解析
1. Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good at. The play was very interesting. I did not
enjoy it.
时态：一般过去时（详见“重点语法”）
go to school去上学V.S. go to the school去学校
interesting V.S interested
interesting表示特征，多修饰物；interested表示情绪，多修饰人
e.g I am really interested in your interesting speech.
2. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly.
were sitting/ were talking时态：过去进行时was/were doing
3. I got very angry. I couldn?t hear the actors.
get=become 变得，强调变化
试对比：I got angry. 我变得很生气。V.S. I was angry. 我一直很生气。
模仿：她变瘦了。She gets slim. 她很瘦。She is slim.
4. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily.
turn round/around 转身turn to sb 求助于
（教学说明：老师口头可给出适当例句，让学生猜出上面词组的意思）
angily副词修饰动词look（详见“重点语法”）
5. They did not pay any attention.
not…any=no
=They paid no attetion.
They didn?t say any words.= They said no words.
6. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily.
In the end=at last=finally 在最后
7. ,It's none of your business,' the young man said rudely. 'This is a private conversation!'.
口语：(It?s) none of your business = (It?s) none of pigeon. 不关你的事。
重点语法
英语基本句型
你知道英语有几种成分吗？主谓宾定状补表
（教学说明：写在黑板上,请学生确定以下2句的成分。）
I eat a beautiful apple quickly.
I am Apple.
英语常见句型：
句型 1 主语+谓语（不及物动词vi）
句型 2 主语+谓语（及物动词vt.）+宾语
句型 3 主语+谓语（系动词be/get/become等）+表语
句型 4 主语+谓语+宾语+补语
I found the garden interesting.
（教学说明：可让学生看看课文中的句子是几号句型？）
注：状语可以修饰以上所有句型。（找找看？）
Exerci: 正确排序并说出句子成分。(教学说明：可采用游戏的方式)
①ears/walls/have
Walls have ears. 主语+谓语（及物动词vt.）+宾语
②quickly/the/car/beautiful/stopped
The beautiful car stopped quickly. 主语+谓语（不及物动词vi）+状语
③her brother/behind/she/sits/usually/in class
She ususally sits behind her brother in class. 主语+谓语+状语
④sick/got/he
I got sick. 主语+谓语（系动词be/get/become等）+表语
形容词副词的运用
你知道英语中有多少词性吗？
