灯饰、灯具、照明、电光源专业词汇大全
光源系列专业词汇、专业术语:
白炽灯(incandescence lamp)
荧光灯(fluorescence lamp)
节能灯(energy-saving lamp)
卤素灯(halogen lamp)
钠灯(sodium lamp)
氖灯(neon lamp)
高强放电灯(High-intensity discharge)
石英灯(quartz lamp)
发光二极管(LED)
霓虹灯(neon light)
汽车灯(auto lamp)
背光灯(backlight)
碘钨灯(iodine-tungsten lamp)
汞灯(mercury lamp)
单端灯(single end lamp)
低压灯(low voltage lamp)
杀菌灯(sterilizing lamps)
灭蚊灯(mosquito-killing lamp)
日光灯(daylight lamp)
脉冲灯(impul lamp)
紫外线灯(ultraviolet lamp)
车间灯(workshop lamp)
光源配件(lamp fittings)
PAR灯(Parabolic aluminized reflectors)
溴钨灯(bromine-tungsten lamp)
放电管(discharge tube)
植物生长灯(Lamps for plant growing)
特种灯泡 (special type bulb)
灯饰灯具系列专业词汇、专业术语:
LED地埋灯Led Recesd Light
LED日光灯Led Tube Light
仿水晶灯(Imitated Crystal lamp)
石艺灯(stone art lamp)
镜画灯(mirror lamp)
导轨灯(track lamp)
水晶灯(crystal lamp)
天花灯(ceiling lamp)
吊灯(pendant lamp)
吸顶灯(ceiling mount lamp)
工艺灯(craftwork lamp)
舞台灯(stage lamp)
吊线灯(hanging light)
应急灯(emergency lamp)
台灯(table lamp)
壁灯(wall lamp)
花/节日灯(flower/holiday lamp)
落地灯(floor lamp)
镜前灯(mirror-front lamp)
水珠灯(bead lamp)
夹灯(clip lamp)
格栅灯(Grille Light)
走线灯(halogen wire lights)
云石灯(marble lamp)
玻璃灯(glass lamp)
火炉灯(stove lamp)
纱灯(tiffany lamp)
铁艺灯(iron art lamp)
羊皮灯(parchment lamp)
烛灯(candle lamp)
壁画灯(fresco lamp)
护眼灯(eye-protection lamp)
音乐灯(music lamp)
半吊灯(half-pendant lamp)
木灯(wooden lamp)
宫灯(palace lamp)
窗帘灯(curtain lamp)
嵌灯(recesd lamp)
投光灯(projection lamp)
筒灯(down lamp)
射灯(reflector lamp)
户外照明系列专业词汇、专业术语:
景观灯(landscape lamp)
户外灯(outdoor lamp)
草坪灯(lawn lamp)
工程灯(engineering lamp)
高杆灯(high-pole lamp)
指示灯(indicator light)
埋地灯(underground lamp)
工厂灯(factory lamp)
庭院灯(yard lamp)
广场灯(square lamp)
防潮灯(moisture-proof lamp)
椰树灯(coconut lamp)
不锈钢灯(stainless steel lamp)
探明灯(arch lamp)
隧道灯(tunnel lamp)
烟花灯(firework lamp)
壁灯(wall lamp)
桥梁灯(bridge lamp)
路灯(street lamp)
柱头灯(pillar lamp)
水底
灯(underwater lamp)
网灯 (net lamp)
线灯(line lamp)
造型灯(sculpt lamp)
门牌灯(doorplate lamp)
彩虹灯(rainbow lamp)
泛光灯(floodlight)
墙角灯(corner lamp
灯饰配件系列专业词汇、专业术语:
灯罩(lampshade)
灯柱(lamp pole)
水晶配件(crystal fittings)
灯座(lamp holder)
灯头(lamp cap)
开关(switch)
插头(plug)
插座(socket)
电线(electrical wire)
稳压器(regulator)
变压器(transformer)
整流器(rectifier)
压铸配件(die-casting fittings)
陶瓷配件(ceramic fittings)
五金配件(hardware fittings)
电容器(capacitor)
电子元件(electron component)
木制配件(wooden fittings)
灯丝(filament)
特殊灯管(special lamp tube)
塑胶配件(plastic fittings)
压克力配件(acryl fittings)
电子镇流器(electric ballast)
电感镇流器(inductance ballast)
灯箱(light box)
适配器(adapter)
传感器(nsor)
启辉器(starter)
调光器(dimmer)
遥控器(remote control)
云石配件(marble fittings)
铜件配件(copper fittings)
玻璃配件(glass fittings)
太阳能配件(solar energy fittings)
BRASS(SOLID BRASS) 青銅 ANTIQUE 青古銅
NICKEL 叻色 PEWTER 黑古銅
DK.NICKEL 黑叻 MATTED GOLD 啞金
PLASTIC 塑膠 SATIN GOLD 磨砂金
GOLDEN/SLIVER 金/銀 PEARL GOLD 珍珠金
PEARL NICKEL 珍珠叻 POLISHED BRASS 啞銅
MATTED NICKEL 啞叻 MATTED BLACK 啞黑
BRUSH BRASS 掃黃銅 BRUSH NICKEL 掃叻
BRUSH GOLD 掃金 TARNISHED BLACK 木碳黑
BRUSH ANTIQUE 掃青古銅 GUN METAL 槍色
BRUSH ANTI NICKEL 掃黑叻 TITANIUM 鈦黑
ANTIQUE NICKEL 淺黑叻 BRUSH RED COPPER 掃紅古銅
BRUSH GUNMETAL 掃槍色 SPRAYED SAND PEWTER 噴沙黑叻
LT GOLD 淺金 MATTED BRASS 啞青銅
NICKEL FREE 無叻叻 NICKEL FREE BRASS 無叻青銅
PEARL GUN METAL 珍珠槍 ELECTRO MATTED BLACK 電泳啞黑
RED COPPER 紅古銅 CHROME 鉻色
MATTED CHROME 啞鉻色 BRUSH LT GUNMETAL 掃淺槍
NKL FREE BRUSH ANTIQUE 無叻掃青古銅
NICKEL FREE ANTTQUE 無叻青古銅
NICKEL FREE GOLD 無叻真金
NICKEL FREE GUN METAL 無叻槍色
LT GUN METAL 淺槍
NKL FREE BRUSH GUN METAL 無叻掃槍
ANTIQUE SILVER 古銀色
GREY NICKEL 灰叻
ANTIQUE COPPER 古銅
BRUSH MATTED GUN METAL 掃啞槍
NKL FREE MATTED NICKEL 無叻啞叻
NICKEL FREE DK. NICKEL 無叻黑叻
ROLL PLATING GUN METAL 滾電槍色
NKL FREE ANTIQUE NICKEL 無叻淺黑叻
COPPER 原銅
ROLL ANTIQUE 滾青古銅
ALUMINIUM 鋁色
BRUSH MATTED LT GOLD 掃啞淺金
MATTED LT GOLD 啞淺金
SILVER 銀色
BRUSH LT GOLD 掃淺金
DULL ANTIQUE BRASS 啞古銅
ANTIQUE GOLD 古金
LT ANT
IQUE 淺青古銅
ROSE GOLD 玫瑰金
ALLOY 合金色
NEW GOLD 新金
BRUSH COPPER 掃原銅
9K LT GOLD 9K淺金
NKL FREE LT GOLDE 無叻淺金
NKL FREE BRUSH NKL 無叻掃叻
NKL FREE LT GUN METAL 無叻淺槍
BRUSH DK GUN METAL 掃深槍
NKL FREE BR DK GUN METAL 無叻掃深槍
DK BLK NICKEL 深黑叻
DK ANTIQUE 深青古銅
NKL FREE GREY NICKEL 無叻灰叻
NKL FREE DK BLK NICKEL 無叻深黑叻
NKL FREE ANTI SILVER 無叻古銀
LT GUN METAL 淺槍(面掛電,底滾電)
NKL FREE BR LT GOLD 無叻掃淺金
NKL FREE BRUSH GOLD 無叻掃金
NKL FREE PEARL GOLD 無叻珍珠金
NEW COPPER 新原銅
BIO PEWTER 古叻
DULL GOLD 濁金
ELECTRO BLACK 詠黑
SPRAY BLACK 噴黑
BRONZE BRASS 仿銅
LT ANTIQUE GOLD 淺古金
MATTED GUN METAL 啞槍
DULL NICKEL 濁叻
ROLL DK.NICKEL 滾黑叻
NKL FREE ROLL DK.NICKEL 無叻滾黑叻
RAW 原胚(無電鍍)
SPRAY 噴色
NKL FREE ELECTRO BLACK 無叻電詠黑
NKL FREE BRUSH BRASS 無叻黃銅
DK GUN METAL 深槍
NKL FREE DK GUN METAL 無叻深槍
SPRAY MATTED BLK 噴啞黑
NKL FREE MATTED GOLD 无叻哑金
一、灯具种类词汇
Bollard lamp (高度及腰的)柱灯
Ceiling fan 天花风扇
Ceiling Lamp 天花灯
Chandelier 枝形吊灯
Clip-on lamp 夹灯
Desk lamp 功能性台灯
Down light 向下照的灯
Flash light 手电筒
Flood light 泛光灯
Floor lamp 座地灯
Garden light 花园灯
Hard wires 固定装置灯具
Lighting fixtures 灯具(美)
Luminaire 灯具(欧)
Night light 夜灯
Pendant lamp 吊灯
Picture light 照亮书像用的灯
Pole lamp (高度过头的)柱灯
Portable lamps 可移动灯具
Reading light 看书用的灯
Recesd lamp (天花)内置式灯
Spot light 聚光灯
Swing arm lamp 摇臂灯
Table lamp 非功能性台灯
Task light 工作灯
Tiffany 彩色玻璃片拼成灯罩的灯
Torch 火炬形灯;手电筒
Torchiere 向天花照的灯
Track head 轨道灯(指不连轨道的灯具头部)
Track light 轨道灯
Up light 向上照的灯
Vanity 浴室用灯
Wall lamp 壁灯
二、灯具常用零部件
1、一般结构件
Alum-oxidized reflector 铝氧化反光杯
Arm post 丫叉
Arm 灯臂(平行于地面者)
Balance block 底座配重
Balance steel 平衡线
Ball Jointer 波接头
Barrier 隔离罩(美)(防止灯具的破碎部份射出用,例如石英灯的玻璃片/罩)
Ba bottom 底座底
Ba top 底座面
Ba 底座
Battery cover 电池盖
Bracket 支架
Cast iron 铸铁
Clamp 螺栓夹(夹紧力由螺栓提供,力度较大)
Clip 弹簧夹(夹紧力由弹簧提供,力度较小)
Connect plate 连接片
Ceiling 天花板
Decorative part 装饰件
Decorative ring 装饰环
Enclosure 罩壳(指包容及保护带电体之类的外壳)
Eyeball 牛眼
Eyelet 鸡眼
Filter 滤光镜(例如,过滤紫外光的镜片为UV filter)
Finial 尖顶形装饰,有时兼具螺母的功能
Flexible stem 软喉(欧)
Front shade 前罩
Gooneck 软喉(美)
Grid guard 防护网
Guard 防护罩(防止人手接触灯具的某部份用,例如:Torchiere的铁丝钢罩)
Handle 手柄(反光杯很汤,有时装有手柄作调整握持用,有时兼作防上灯
具头接触可燃物的间隔(spacer)用。
Heat resisting sheet 隔热片
Heat sink 散热片
Housing 灯罩(指内置式灯具包容灯泡的罩壳)
Jointer 接头
L bracket L形支架
Lamp head 灯具头(一般包括灯泡,灯头,类罩……)
Lamp stand 灯座(一般指底座加灯杆,例如烛台形灯座)
Lamphou 灯罩,同housing
Lampshade 灯罩(指遮住灯泡的发光部份者,有时称为前罩)
Lens 透明镜片(可兼具guard,baffle,filter之功能)
Locking knob 止动旋钮
Mounting bracket 安装支架
Mounting crossbar 安装横条
Neck post 夹柱
Nut 螺母
Oval bracket 蛋形托架
Plastic gooneck 胶软喉
Rear shade 后罩
Reflecter 反光灯/罩
Rivet 铆钉
Sandba 灌沙底座
Screw shell 指Edison 灯泡头的螺纹形外壳,一般为金属制成。
Semicircular ba 半圆底座
Shield 隔离罩(欧)(防止灯具的破碎部分射出用,例如石英灯的玻璃片/罩)
Spacer 间隔(防止某两物件的接触用,例如G001/GS灯罩上用以防止灯罩
扣合于台面)
Spacer sheet 垫片
Spring 弹簧
Steel tube 铁通
Stem 灯杆(垂直于地面者)
Stopper 止动片
Support arm 千秋架
Swing arm 摇臂
Switch housing 开关壳
Terminal (接线)端子
Toughened glass 强化玻璃
Trim 装饰圈(例如用于内置式灯的和灯罩housing相配的露在天花外
的部分,一般为圈形)
U bracket U形支架
Upper clip 上夹
Wing nut 翼形螺母
2、Screw 螺钉
Hexagon head screw 六角头螺丝
Machine screw 机械螺丝
Mounting screw 安装用螺钉
Nickle-plated screw 电线螺丝
Phillips screw 十字头螺钉
Screw driver 螺丝批
Self-tapping screw 自攻螺钉
Stop screw 止动螺丝
Thread-cutting screw 车牙螺丝
Threaded stem 螺杆(柱)
Thread-forming screw 滚牙螺丝
Wood screw 木用螺钉
3、Washer 介子
External tooth lock washer 外菊花介子
Fender washer 防尘介子
Fender washer 间隔介子
Fibber washer 快巴介子
Flat washer/Plain washer 平介子
Internal tooth lock washer 内菊花介子
Rubber washer 橡胶介子
Split lock washer 裂开型弹弓介子
Spring washer 弹弓介子
Threaded tube 空心螺杆
Tooth washer 菊花介子
Wave washer 波浪介子
4、电气类零部件
a. Lampholder 灯头
Ceramic lampholder 陶瓷灯头
Halogen lampholder 石英灯头
Phenolic lampholder 电木灯头
Plastic lampholder 塑料灯头
b. Switch 开关
Breaker 开关(一般在不通电状况下操作)
Circuit breaker 闸刀开关
Cord switch 拉线开关
Dimmer switch 调光开关
DIP switch 双联包装拨
动式开关
Foot switch 脚制
Knob switch 旋钮开关
Line switch 线开关,中途制
Photo switch 光敏开关
PIR switch 人体感应开关
Pressure switch 压力开关
Push switch 推拉开关
Push-button switch 按钮式开关
Rocker switch 摇摆式开关
Rotary switch 旋转式开关
Switch 开关(一般在通电状况下操作)
Three-way switch 三档开关
Thru cord switch 串在电线中的开关
Touch switch 触摸开关
电镀英文缩写版
*MN-matte nickel *YN-yellow nickel
*NP-nickel plated *BN(US15A)-black nickel
*BB(US4)-brass brushed *GB-gold brushed
*NB(US15)-nickel brushed *CB(US26D)-chrome brushed
*BNB-black nickel brushed *SSB(US32D)-stainless steel brushed
*AE-antique coffee rushed *AB(US10B)-antique bronze
*AC(US5)-antique copper *SG-satin gold
*SSV-satin silver *SB-satin brass
*SN-satin nickel *SC-satin chrome
*SSS-satin stainless steel *SSCP-satin silver champagne
*BG-bright gold *BB(US3)-bright brass
*BC(US26)-bright chrome *CP-chrome plated
*PB(US3-4)-plating brass *ZP(US2G)-zinc plated
*SP-silver plated *GP-gold plated
*TP-titanium plated *AG-air green
*YZ-yellow zinc *WZ-white zinc
*BP-brass polished *SSP(US32)-stainless steel polished
*SS-stainless steel *PG-pearl gold
*PS-pearl silver *OS-oak stripe
*PSP-peach stripe *WB-white beech
*FP-flower pear *RB-red beech
*SCP-silver champagne *GCP-gold champagne
*SPA(USP)-spray painting *BL-black lacquer
*BRL-bright lacquer *MBL-marble
*WKN-wooden knob *NB/CH face:nickel brushed/edge:chrome brushed
*NB/GP face:nickel brushed/edge:gold plated *NB/BN face:nickel brushed/edge:black nickel
*BN/GP face:black nickel/edge:gold plated *YN/GP face:yellow nickel/edge:gold plated
*SP/YN face:silver plated,edge:yellow nickel *NB/NP face:nickel brushed,edge:nickel plated
*BN/GP face:black nickel,edge:gold plated *PG/GP face:pearl gold,edge:gold plated
*TT T stripe(YN/GP) *I I stripe(YN/GP)
Types of Key Holes:
CK-Cylinder key NK-Normal key
BK-Bathroom key ET-Entrance
WD-Window PS-Passage
ITEM NO. Explanation:
Z 85 02 - 7 1 NB/GP Z--Material code
85-Cylinder hole distance 02-Plate code
7-Handle code 1- Add 1 strip