钻井工程常用名词术语
钻井总论
钻井drilling 钻井方法drilling method 顿钻钻井cable drilling
杆式顿钻rod tool drilling 绳式顿钻cable tool drilling
轻便钻井portable drilling 直井straight hole 深井deep well
超深井super deep well 地热井geothermal well
热采井thermal production well 工程井engineering rejection well
工程报废井abandoned well 弃井abandoned well
钻井设计well design 钻井质量drilling quality
岩石的物理机械性质physical-mechanical properties of rock
矿物的微硬度 micro-hardness of rook
肖氏岩石硬度 Shores hardness 史氏岩石硬度 Shi's hardness
矿物的弹性模量elastic modulus of mineral
岩石的弹性模量elastic modulus of rock
矿物的泊松比Poissons ratio mineral
岩石的泊松比Poissons ratio rock
矿物的切变模量shear modulus of mineral
岩石的切变模量shear modulus of rock
矿物和岩石的体积压缩模量bulk compressibility mineral and rock
岩石的体积压缩系数coefficient of bulk compressibility mineral and rock
岩石的抗拉伸强度tensile strength of rock
岩石的直接拉伸试验 direct tensile test of rock
岩石的巴西劈裂拉伸实验Brazilian test of rock
·岩石的筒形抗内压胀裂试验 burst test of hollow cyling by internal pressure
岩石的常规抗压缩强度 compressive strength of rock
岩石的抗剪切强度 shear strength of rock
岩石的抗剪切强度试验 shear test of rock
岩石的三轴强度试验 tri-axial test of rock
岩石的常规三轴试验 ordinary tri-axial test of rock
岩石的真三轴试验 true tri-axial test of rock
脆性岩石 brittle rock 塑性岩石plastic rock
岩石的假塑性破坏pudo-plastic breakage of rock
岩石塑性系数coefficient of plasticity of rock
岩石的脆塑性转变压力(临界压力)brittle plastic transitional pressure of rock
岩石的库仑纳维尔强度准则Conlomb-Navier strength criterion of rock
岩石的内磨擦角和内磨擦系数angle of interal friction and coefficient of interal friction of rock
岩石的莫尔强度准则 Mohr strength criterion of rock
岩石的格里菲斯脆性破坏准则 Griffith criterion of brittle failure of rock
统计强度理论statistical strength theory
岩石的表面破碎surface fracture of rock
岩石的疲劳破碎fatigue fracture of rock
岩石的体积破碎volumetric fracture of rock
岩石的单位体积破碎pecific volumetric fracture work of rock
地应力in situ stress
岩层的水平测向应力horizontal stress of strata
测向系数coefficient of lateral pressure
围压confining pressure 有效应力effective stress
压持效应chip hold effect 岩石硬度减低剂rock hardness reducer
岩石的可钻性drill ability of rock 岩石的研磨性rock abrasiveness
钻具drilling tool 钻柱drill stem 复合钻柱combination string
满眼钻柱packed hole asmbly 踏式钻铤组合tapered drill collar string
钟摆钻具pendulum asmbly 偏重钻铤 unbalanced drill collar
钻柱弯曲buckling of drill string
钻具的扭转震动twisting vibration of drill string
钻杆疲劳破坏fatigue-failure of drill string 上紧矩 make-up torque
应力减轻槽stress-relief groove 减震器vibration dampener
稳定器stabilizer 井眼大扩器reamer 钻井液drilling fluids
水基钻井液water-ba drilling fluids
淡水钻井液fresh-water drilling fluids
低固相钻井液low solids fluids
低固相不分散钻井液low solids non-disperd polymer drilling fluids
抑制性钻井液inhibitive drilling fluids
盐水钻井液salt-water drilling fluids
饱和盐水钻井液saturated salt-water drilling fluids
钙处理钻井液calcium treated drilling fluids
钾盐钻井液potassium drilling fluids
混油钻井液oil-emulsion drilling fluids
生物聚合物钻井液biodegrability drilling fluids
油基钻井液oil ba drilling fluids
反相乳化钻井液invert-emulsion drilling fluids
平衡活度钻井液balanced activity drilling fluids
泡沫钻井液foam drilling fluids 密闭液aling fluids
完井液completion fluids 封隔夜packer fluids
解卡浸泡液stuck freeing spotting fluids
钻井液性能properties of drilling fluids
滤失filtration API滤失量API filtration
高温高压滤失量high temperature and high pressure filtration
动滤失量dynamic filtration 滤饼filter cake 含砂量sand content
钻井液固相含量solids content in drilling fluids
亚甲基兰实验methylene blue test