高考常考熟词生义汇总（含用法例句）A——C
熟词生义
A
1. abnt / ̍ æbsənt/
熟义：（1）adj. 不在的，缺席的
生义：（2）adj. 心不在焉的
Eg: He listened to me with an abnt expression on his face.
2. absolutely / ̍ æbsəluːtli/
熟义：（1）adv. 绝对地，完全地
生义：（2）adv. 极其
Eg: I was absolutely furious with him.
3. absorb /əb ̍ sɔːb/
熟义：（1）v. 吸收
生义：（2）v. 专心于（be absorbed in）
Eg: Absorbed in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.
生义：（3）vt. 理解，掌握
Eg: I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said.
4. abu /əˈbjuːs/
熟义：（1）v. /ə ̍ bjuːz/ 滥用；漫骂，虐待
生义：（2）n. /ə ̍ bjuːs/ 恶习
Eg: She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she has much abu at home.
5. accommodate /ə ̍ kɒmədeɪt/
熟义：（1）v. 住宿，留宿
生义：（2）v. 容纳
Eg: This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.
6. accompany /ə ̍ kʌmpənɪ/
熟义：（1）v. 陪伴，伴随
生义：（2）v. 为……伴奏或伴唱
Eg: The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr. Moore.
7. account /ə ̍ kaʊnt/
熟义：（1）n. 账目
生义：（2）v.（在数量、比例方面）占
Eg: It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.
生义：（3）n. 报道，叙述
Eg: There are veral accounts of the story in the newspaper.
生义：（4）account for 导致；作出解释
Eg: Recent pressure at work may account for his behavior.
8. acknowledge /ək ̍ nɒlɪdʒ/
熟义：（1）v. 承认；感谢
生义：（2）v. 向……打招呼
Eg: He acknowledge me by lifting his hat.
9. act /ækt/
熟义：（1）v. & n. 行动，行为
生义：（2）n. 法案
Eg: The act is pasd by the Congress finally.
生义：（3）v. 起作用
Eg: It took a few minutes for the drug to act.
10. acute /ə ̍ kjuːt/
熟义：（1）adj. 严重的
生义：（2）adj. 急性的
Eg: an acute illness
生义：（3）adj. 灵敏的
Eg: Dogs have an acute n of smell.
11. adapt /ə ̍ dæpt/
熟义：（1）v. 适应
生义：（2）v. 改编
Eg: Three of her novels have been adapted for television.
12. address /ə ̍ dres/
熟义：（1）n. 地址
生义：（2）v. 写地址
生义：（3）v. 向……发表演说
Eg: It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.
生义：（4）v. 向……说话
Eg: I was surprid when he addresd me in English.
13. adjust /ə ̍ dʒʌst/
熟义：（1）v. 适应
生义：（2）v. 调整
Eg: This button is for adjusting the volume.
14. admit /əd ̍ mɪt/
熟义：（1）v. 承认；允许进入
生义：（2）vt. 容纳
Eg: The great hall can admit 5,000 students.
15. adopt /ə ̍ dɒpt/
熟义：（1）v. 采用，收养
生义：（2）v. 选定，选举
Eg: She was adopted as a candidate for president.
16. advance /əd ̍ vɑːns/
熟义：（1）v. 提前
生义：（2）v. 促进
Eg: Studying for new qualifications is one way of advancing your career.
17. affect /ə ̍ fekt/
熟义：（1）v. 影响
生义：（2）v. 感动
Eg: The audience was deeply affected by his lecture.
生义：（3）v. 疾病侵袭
Eg: Be careful not to be affected with Ebola.
18. against /ə ̍ɡenst/
熟义：（1）prep. 逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……相比
生义：（2）prep. 在……背景下
Eg: Against this background, the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report on wind farms’ impact on the countryside becomes even more extraordinary.
19. age /eɪdʒ/
熟义：（1）n. 年龄
生义：（2）v.（使）变老
Eg: Worry aged him rapidly.
生义：（3）n. 年代
Eg: the age of the computer
20. aggressive /ə ̍ɡresɪv/
熟义：（1）adj. 好斗的；侵略的
生义：（2）adj. 进取的
Eg: If he wants to succeed, he had to aggressive.
21. air /eə/
熟义：（1）n. 空气；航空
生义：（2）n. 广播
Eg: We’ll be on air in about 3 minutes.
生义：（3）v. 倾诉，发表意见
Eg: Don’t air your troubles too often.
生义：（4）n. 样子，气氛
Eg: There was a n of excitment in the air.
22. alien / ̍ eɪliən/
熟义：（1）n. 外星人
生义：（2）adj. 陌生的；外星球的
Eg: an alien environment
23. alive /ə ̍ lɑɪv/
熟义：（1）adj. 活着的
生义：（2）adj. 充满（活的或动的东西）
Eg: The streets are alive with people.
24. allowance /ə ̍ laʊəns/
熟义：（1）n. 津贴，补贴
生义：（2）n. 限额
Eg: the baggage allowance of 20 kilos
生义：（3）n. 零用钱
Eg: His father gave him an allowance of $1,000 a year.
25. alone /ə ̍ ləʊn/
熟义：（1）adv. 单独地，一个人地
生义：（2）adv. 仅仅，只有
Eg: She alone was able to answer the question.
26. amount /ə ̍ maʊnt/
熟义：（1）n. 数量
生义：（2）v.（amount to）共计，达到
Eg: The cost amounted to 200.
生义：（3）v.（amount to）相当于
Eg: What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.
27. anxious / ̍ æŋkʃəs/
熟义：（1）adj. 焦虑的，担心的
生义：（2）adj. 渴望的
Eg: She was anxious to finish school and get a job.
28. appeal /ə ̍ piːl/
熟义：（1）v. 有感染力；呼吁；求助
生义：（2）n. ＆ v. 上诉
Eg: to file an appeal He said he would appeal after being found guilty on four counts of murder.
生义：（3）n. 恳求
Eg: a look of slient appeal
29. appetite / ̍ æpItaɪt/
熟义：（1）n. 胃口，食欲
生义：（2）n. 爱好
Eg: He has an appetite for music.
30. apply /ə ̍ plaɪ/
熟义：（1）apply for 申请；apply to 应用于
生义：（2）v. 涂，敷
Eg: Apply the cream evenly over the skin.
31. appoint /ə ̍ pɔɪnt/
熟义：（1）v. 约定，确定（时间，地点）
生义：（2）v. 任命，委派
Eg: They have appointed a new head teacher at my son’s school.
32. appreciate /ə ̍ priːʃieɪt/
熟义：（1）v. 欣赏；感激；感谢
