摘要
宋代江西地区佛教寺院数量众多，遍布江西全境，从州、军到县甚至乡村都有佛教寺院的存在。北部地区佛寺数量整体多于南部，鄱阳湖平原周边和庐山等地区佛寺更为集中。寺院的分布与经济、文化、地形交通等因素有着密切的关系，经济的发展和增长的人口为佛教的传播和寺院建设提供了基础，是寺院总体数量较多的重要因素，同时江西地形以丘陵、山地为主，为佛教建寺选址提供了自然条件。佛教与地方社会的互动，重点体现在寺院的建造及其经费来源、佛教信仰对地方信众的吸引和信众对佛教活动的参与、地方官员士大夫对佛教的态度、佛教对地方社会风俗的影响以及与地方社会的冲突等方面。佛教在地方社会的发展过程中，会对地方社会的风气产生影响，引导地方社会民众行善积德，但也会招致士大夫的谴责，或者与地方社会产生冲突，出现寺田被侵占的情况，佛教的因果报应轮也会受到信众的怀疑。佛教的普渡众生思想和福报理念是推动僧侣参与地方公益事业的重要驱动力。佛教在江西广泛传播，信徒众多，僧侣在募集资金方面有独特优势，也有充足时间投入到公益事业中。佛教僧侣参与的公益事业主要包括桥梁水利的兴建和维修、发挥寺院佛寺的旅宿功能、救济医疗等方面。
教师的职业认知关键词：宋代；江西；佛教；寺院；地方社会
老鹰用英语怎么说ABSTRACT
There were many Buddhist monasteries in Jiangxi in the Song Dynasty. Buddhist monasteries are spre
ad all over Jiangxi. There are Buddhist monasteries from the county to the countryside. The number of Buddhist temples in the north is more than that in the south. Buddhist temples are more concentrated around Poyang Lake and Lushan Mountain.The distribution of Buddhist monasteries is cloly related to factors such as economic, cultural, topography and transportation.Buddhist monasteries are mostly located in economically developed, populous, scenic mountains or major roads.The economic development and growing population of Jiangxi in the Song Dynasty provided the foundation for the spread of Buddhism and the construction of temples, which was an important factor for the overall number of buddhist temples in Jiangxi. Meanwhile, the terrain of Jiangxi was mainly hills and mountains, which provided natural conditions for the site lection of Buddhist temples. The interaction between Buddhism and local society in Jiangxi region in the Song Dynasty, mainly embodied in the construction of the temple and its sources of funds, the Buddhist faith, to attract the local people and followers of Buddhist activities participation, local officials and scholars who's attitude towards Buddhism, Buddhism's influence on the local social customs and the conflict with local society, etc.In the process of the development of local society, Buddhism will have an impact on the ethos of local society and lead the local people to do good deeds and accumulate virtues, but it will also lead to the condemnation of scholar-officials, or conflict with the local society, resulting in the encroachment of monasteries and the suspicion of buddhist karma.Buddhism's thoug
hts of pursing all ntient beings and the concept of blessing and recompen are important driving forces for monks to participate in local public welfare undertakings.Buddhism is widely spread in Jiangxi with a large number of followers. Monks have a unique advantage in raising funds and have enough time to devote to public welfare.The public welfare undertakings participated by Buddhist monks in Jiangxi in the Song Dynasty mainly included the
construction and maintenance of bridges and water conrvancy facilities, the function of accommodation of Buddhist temples, and the relief and medical treatment.
Key words: the Song Dynasty；Jiangxi；Buddhism；Temple；Local society
目 录
礼仪的重要性
摘 要 ..................................................................................................................................... I ABSTRACT ........................................................................................................................II 绪 论 (1)
一、选题缘由及意义 (1)
二、学术前史 (3)
三、材料方法与研究重难点 (6)
四、篇章结构 (7)
第一章 名山水域多佛地——宋代江西地区佛教寺院的空间分布 (8)过期的爱情
第一节 宋代江西寺院分布统计分析 (8)
如何学习编程第二节 影响寺院分布的因素 (12)
绿色的英语怎么读本章小结 (14)
第二章 兴崇梵刹与流通大教——宋人文集所见江西寺院 (15)
第一节 宋代江西佛教寺院碑记、塔铭统计简析 (15)
第二节 寺院的建造与重修 (19)
一、江州 (19)
二、南康军 (20)
三、洪州（隆兴府） (23)
老公pk老婆
四、抚州 (25)
五、建昌军 (27)
资金管理制度
六、转轮经藏的建造 (29)
第三节 佛教与社会风气的变化 (30)
本章小结 (32)
第三章 当愿众生——宋代江西地区的佛教与地方公益事业 (34)
第一节 桥梁、道路与水利设施的兴建和维修 (34)
第二节 寺院的旅宿功能 (37)
第三节 寺院的救济与医疗 (39)
本章小结 (40)
结 语 (42)
附 表 (44)
参考文献 (105)
