男生和女Section Ⅲ— Grammar
课后篇巩固提升
一、根据句意用适当的词填空
1.They lost their way in the forest and made matters wor was night began to fall.
答案what;that
2.It is said Peter will have a chance to travel abroad next month.
答案that
3. the astronomers eat in space is we want to know.
答案How/What;what
4. he lost his new car upt him a lot.读中国朗诵稿
答案That
5.I read about it in this book or that one.Does it matter it was?
答案which
6. answers the question correctly will be given a prize.
答案Whoever
7. he didn’t come yesterday is unknown.
答案Why
8. we will go there tomorrow or not hasn’t been decided yet.
答案Whether
9. will be nt to help them is very important.
答案Who
10. the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather初中生活.
答案When
11.It doesn’t matter you win or lo.
答案whether
12.He explained why he did it,but he did it often remained a mystery.433足球No one knew about the process.
答案how
13.It worried the mother a lot she couldn’t afford the medical treatment for her son.
答案that
14.It is a fact football is one of the most popular sports throughout the world.
答案that
15. we should put the money is hard to decide披造句.No place ems to be safe.
答案Where
二、请将下列每组句子合并成带主语从句的复合句
1.Some schools in Guangzhou took in students from Sichuan.It is true.
答案It is true that some schools in Guangzhou took in students from Sichuan./That some schools in Guangzhou took in students from Sichuan is true.
2.What caud this strange phenomenon?It remains unknown.
答案What caud this strange phenomenon remains unknown./It remains unknown what caud this strange phenomenon.
3.Can he catch the bus?It is not clear.
答案Whether he can catch the bus is not clear./It’s not clear whether he can catch the bus.
4.When will the meeting be held?It is still a question.
答案When the meeting will be held is still a question./It’s still a question when the meeting will be held.
5.The young man died soon after he was saved.It made the rescuers very sad.
答案What made the rescuers very sad was that the young man died soon after he was saved./It made the rescuers very sad that the young man died soon after he was saved.
三、翻译句子
1.It worried her a bit that her hair was turning grey.
答案她的头发变白这件事让她有点担心。
2.Whether we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
答案我们明天是否会去野营取决于天气。
3.What makes this shop different is that it offers more personal rvices.
答案使这家商店与众不同的是它提供更多的个人服务。
4.Whoever wants to stay in the hotel has to pay their own way听课笔记怎么写.
答案任何想住在这家宾馆的人都必须自己付钱。
5.How the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids puzzled people for centuries.
答案古代埃及人是如何建造金字塔困扰人们好几个世纪了。
6.That the earth moves around the sun is well known to us all.
答案地球围绕太阳转是众所周知的。
7.Is it decided that they start the project next week?
答案他们下周开始这个项目的事决定了吗?
8.It matters little how a person dies,but what matters much more is how he lives.
答案一个人怎么死的不太重要,但重要的是他是如何活着的。
四、完形填空
(2019·全国Ⅲ高考)
The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between veral mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March— 1 six months out of the year.
“Of cour,we 2 it when the sun is shining,”says Karin Ro,who works for the town’s tourism office.“We e the sky is 3 ,but down in the valley it’s darker—it’s like on a 4 day.”
But that 5 when a system of high-tech 6 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks(山峰) into the valley below.Wednesday,residents(居民)of Rjukan 7 their very first ray of winter sunshine:A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 8 .The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 9 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 10 and to clo during windy weather.They reflect a concentrated beam(束)of light onto the town’s central 11 ,creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters.When the light 12 ,Rjukan residents gathered together.
“People have been 13 there and standing there and taking 14 of each other,”Ro says.“The town square was totally 15 .I think almost all the people in the town were there.”The 3,500 residents cannot all 16 the sunshine at the same time. 17 ,the new light feels like more than enough for the town’s 18 residents.
“It’s not very 19 ,” she says,“but it is enough when we are 20 .”
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了挪威的Rjukan小镇由于安装了高科技反射镜系统,享受到了久违的阳光。
1.A.电脑截图的快捷键only B.obviously C.nearly D.precily
答案C
解析根据上文提到的“from late September to mid-March”可知,Rjukan有将近六个月接受不到阳光照射,故选nearly,意为“几乎,差不多”仿写我爱这土地。only“唯一的;仅有的”; obviously“明显地”;precily“精确地; 恰好地”。
2.A.fear B.believe C.hear D.notice
答案D
解析根据下文中的“We e the sky is...”可知,当太阳照耀的时候,居民们注意到了这一点。notice“注意;留意”;fear“畏惧;害怕”;believe“相信”;hear“听到”。故选D项。
3.A.empty B.blue C.high D.wide
