高中英语动词短语汇总1、动词+about
speak/talk about 谈论
think about 思考
care about 关心，对……有兴趣bring about 引起，使发生t about 着手，开始（后接doing sth）come about 发生（无被动）
hear about 听说
worry about 为……担心
2、动词+away
throw away 扔掉
blow away 吹走
carry away 拿走，使入迷clear away 清除掉，消散die away 逐渐消失，减弱pass away 去世
wash away 冲走take away 拿走，使消失
put away 收拾起来，存起来give away 背弃，泄漏，赠送wear away 磨掉，消耗break away 摆脱（-from）nd away 让走开
turn away 把……打发走
3、动词+back
keep back 隐瞒，忍住、扣留look back(on) 回顾
hold back 控制住
give back 归还call back 回电话
cut back on 削减
take back 拿回，收回date back to追溯到
4、动词+for
run for 竞选
ask for 要求得到
wait for 等候
stand for 代表，表示long for 渴望
hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心，喜欢beg for 乞求
arch/hunt for 查找look for 寻找call for 需要，要求、约请push for 推动、推进…change for 用……换charge for 收费，要价apply for 申请获得take…for 误以为……是ek for 寻找
come for 来拿，来取reach for 伸手取
make for 向…奔去
5、动词+down
burn down 烧毁
break down 坏了，垮了，分解（化）take down 记下，记录
turn down 调小，拒绝
2016年高考录取分数线cut down 削减，砍倒
slow down 慢下来
pass down 传下来write down 写下
put down 记下，写下，镇压calm down 平静下来
bring down 使……降低，使倒下ttle down 安家、定居
come down 下落，传下
tear down 拆毁，拆除
6、动词+at
come at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷
run at 冲向，向……攻击work at 干……活动(研究) tear at 用力撕
look at 看，注视
stare at 凝视
glare at 怒视
glance at 匆匆一瞥
laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向
smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击aim at 向……瞄准shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶
call at 拜访(地点)
yell at对…吼叫
have a go at…试一试
7、动词+from
differ from 与……不同
suffer from 受……苦
hear from 收到……来信
die from 因……而死
keep/stop/prevent…from 阻止……learn from 向……学习result from 由于
date from 始于……时期parate…from 把……分离开benefit from从…中获益remove from从…中除去
8、动词+of
think of 想到
烧纸
dream of 梦到consist of 由……组成speak of 谈到approve of 赞成die of 死于
talk of 谈到
hear of 听说
complain of 抱怨
become of 发生……情况，怎么啦
9、动词+off
start off 出发
t off 出发
leave off 中断、停止
show off 炫耀
get off 下车
take off 脱下，起飞、休假、发迹e off 送行
ring off 挂断电话
put off 延期，推迟
come off 脱落，褪色
cut off 切断，断绝turn off 关掉（用电设备）
fall off 跌落，掉下
乡村春情
keep off 避开，勿走近
go off 消失；坏了，爆炸，不喜欢knock off 把……撞落
break off 打断、折断
pay off 还清
carry off 携走带走，赢得
get off 脱下(衣服等)
give off 散发出
turn/switch off 关掉
10、动词+on
depend on 依靠rely on 依靠insist on 坚持carry on 继续，进行keep/go on 继续spend…on 在……花钱
put on 穿上，戴上，上演call on 拜访
move on 继续移动，往前走live on 以……为生
feed on 以……为生
bring on 使……发展take on 雇用，呈现、承担try on 试穿
have on 穿着
pass on 传授，传递
look on 旁观、看待（-as）turn/switch on 打开
11、动词+out
break out 爆发（无被动）
point out 指出
pick out 选出
figure out 算出，理解
burst out 进发
bring out 阐明，使表现出
carry out 执行，进行
help out 救助
hold out 坚持下去
t out 出发，着手，开始(-to do sth) wear out 穿破，使……疲劳
turn out 结果是，生产，培养
make out 理解，看清楚、假称come out 出版，出来（无被动）cross out 划掉leave out 省略，删掉
keep out(of) 使不进入，挡住
work out 算出，制定、锻炼、结果是find out 查出，弄明白
give out 散发，分发，用完、疲惫try out 试用，试验
look out 当心，提防（-for+宾）
put out 扑灭
speak out 大胆讲出
hand out 散发
nd out 发出，派遣
run out 用完（无被动）
go out 熄灭（无被动）
let out 泄漏，发出(声音)，放大尺寸die out 灭绝
12、动词十in
give in 让步
hand in 上交
bring in 引进
drop in (顺便)拜访
result in 导致
succeed in 在……获成功
join in 参加
take in 接纳，吸收，改小；欺骗let in 放…进去
get in 收获，进入
break in 强制进入，插话fill in 填写
call in 召集，来访
cut in 插入
persist in 坚持
look in 来访，参观
13、动词十into
look into 研究，调查turn into 变成
burst into 闯入，进发divide…into 把……分成change…into 把……变成
put/translate…into 把……译成run into 碰到
nd sb to/into sleep 使进入状态
14、动词+over施工组织设计包括哪些内容
turn over 翻倒，细想think over 仔细考虑
go over 审阅，检查，研究look over 翻阅，检查get over 克服
run over 压死，看一遍
take over 接管，接替；移交；攻占watch over 看守，照看fall over 跌倒，摔倒roll over 翻滚
15、动词十to
belong to 属于
object to 反对
refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅point to 指向
turn to 向……求助，查阅
stick/hold/keep to 坚持，忠于e to 处理，料理
come to 共计达到，苏醒
reply to 答复
get to 到达
bring to 使苏醒
compare…to 与…相比；把…比作apply to 向…申请come to 总计达到
agree to 同意
write to 写信给
supply…to 为……提供
lead to 导致，通向
add to 增添
attend to 处理、照料devote…to 贡献给
submit to 屈从于、递交给subscribe to 赞成、同意；订阅owe…to…把…归因于
cater to 迎合、满足contribute to 导致、是…的成因
16、动词+up
grow up 成长，长大
give up 放弃，献出
build up 建立
t up 架起、建立、创立
put up 搭起，架起，安装，张贴，盖起do up 整理，包装，打扮
go up 增长，上涨
get up 起床，站起
pick up 拾起，学会，用车接，收听到bring up 抚养，呕吐，提出出现
turn up 开大(音量等)，出席
stay up 挺住，熬夜
take up 开始学，从事，占据
sit up 熬夜
eat up 吃完
u up 用完
tear up 撕碎
call up 回忆
make up 构成，组成编造，弥补cut up 切碎
join up 联结起来，参军
end up 总结
意外事故证明come up 浮上来，长出，出现，复苏speed up 加快速度
throw up 呕吐
clear up 整理，收拾，放晴
look up 查寻、仰望
bum up 烧毁
catch up 赶上
hurry up 赶快皮肤病有哪几种
fix up 修理，安排，装置
keep up 保持
hold up 耽搁，使停顿
nd up 发射
ring up 打电话
open up 开创，开辟
divide up 分配
break up 分解、破裂、解散、集会结束
17、动词十through
get through 通过，完成，接通电话look through 翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看go through 审阅，检查，学习put…through 接通电话e through 识破
check through 核对
沉默是金作文
pull through 渡过危机，康复break through 突破
18、动词+with
deal with 处理，对付
do with 处理，需要
meet with 遇到，遭受
talk with 同……交谈
agree with 同意，与……一致compare with 与……相比combine with 与……相联合equip with 以……装备cover with 用……覆盖begin with 以……开始end up with 以……结束supply with 以……供给provide…with 以……供给play with 玩，玩弄match with与…相匹配
19、三词以上的短语动词
add up to 累计达到
break away from 摆脱
keep away from 避开，别靠近do away with 废除
look down on 轻视
look up to 仰望，尊敬
live up to 实现、不辜负
put up with 忍受
catch up with 赶上
keep up with 赶上
run out of 用完
make up for 弥补
go on with 继续=go ahead with get on(along) with 和……相处get rid of 去除、干掉
look forward to 盼望
get clo to 接近
take hold of 握住
形容云的词语get out of 逃避，避免
get down to 认真开始做…(to介) t fire to 放火烧
pay attention to 注意
take notice of 注意
t an example to 为……榜样
do well in 在……干得好
pay a visit to 访问
take a photo of 拍……照片
take the place of 取代
【高考真题训练】
1. He _________ some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris. (2003春沪)
A. made out
B. picked up
C. gave up
D. took in
2. Under good treatment, Linda is beginning to ________ and will soon recover.
A. pick up
B. wake up
C. grow up
D. show up
3. Without proper lesson, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.
A. keep up
B. pick up
C. catch up
D. draw up
4. While working in the country, the students _______ a great deal of knowledge on plant life.
A. looked up
B. picked up
C. put up
D. called up
5. Every day the bus __________ the pasngers to work and home．
A．pick up B．lift up C．pick out D．take out
6. Plea tell me how the accident _______. I am still in the dark. (05江西)
A. came by
B. came upon
C. came to
D. came about
7. Kathy______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native buys and girls.（05安徽）
A. picked up
B. took up
C. made up
D. turned up
8. –I hear John refud to tell the truth and was taken away by the police.
--Where did you ________?
A. pick that up
B. put that up
C. make that up
D. take that up
