四川省成都市2016高考英语阅读理解二轮基础训练80集连载（1）及（解析）答案
阅读理解。阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier，only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps，after all，it is safer to be driven by a woman.
There are different forms of color blindness. In some cas a man may not be able to e deep red. He may think that red，orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cas an unlucky man e everything in shades of green—a strange world indeed.
Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”．The help us e in a bright day and tell the difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”， but the are ud for eing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but no color. Some incts have favorite colors.
Mosquitoes(蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract incts，but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can e many beautiful colors by day，and with the aid of the rods we can e shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.
1. This passage is mainly about ________.
A. color and its surprising effects B. women being luckier than men
C. danger caud by color blindness D. color blindness
2. According to the passage，with the help of the “cones”，we can ________.
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A. tell different colors B. e in weak light
C. tell different shapes D. tell orange from yellow
3. Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?
A. Women are more careful. B. There are fewer colorblind women.
C. Women are fonder of driving than men. D. Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.
【参考答案】1—3、D A B
2016高考模拟题。阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Death Valley is a land of beautiful yet dangerous extremes．Death Valley can be dangerously cold during the winter months． Storms in the mountains can produce sudden flooding on the floor of the Valley．
The air temperature during the summer has been as high as fifty- ven degrees Celsius． The sun can heat the ground so that the temperature of the rocks and soil can be as high as venty -four degrees Celsius.
Death Valley contains evidence of veral ancient volcanoes that caud huge explosions．远方作文 Evidence of one of the explosions is called Ubehebe Crater． The explosion left a huge hole in the ground almost a kilometer and a half wide． In many areas of Death Valley it is easy to e where the ground has been pushed up violently by movement deep in the Earth． This movement has created unusual and beautiful rock formations． Some are red． Others are dark brown, gray, yellow or black．
The area was named by a woman in 1849． Thousands of people from other parts of the country traveled Lo the gold mining areas in California． They Were in a hurry to get there before other people did．One group trying to reach California decided to take a path called the Old Spanish Trail． By December they had reached Death Valley．They did not have to survive the terrible heat of summer, hut there was still an extreme lack of water．There were few plants for their work animals to eat．
The people could not find a pass through the call mountains to the west of the Valley, Slowly, they began co suffer from a lack of food．唯爱足文学论坛To survive, they killed their work animal做报告
s for food and began to walk out of the Valley． As they left, one Woman looked back and said, "Good -bye, death valley． ” The name has never been changed．
Almost everyone who visits Death Valley visits a huge hou called Scotty' s Castle．The building design is Spanish, with high thick walls to provide protection from the fierce heat心痛怎么办．
The castle is named for Walter Scott , called Scotty． by his friends． He was a gold miner．He told everyone that he built the hou with money he made from his gold mine, Many people believed him．But it was not really the truth．
1．The first two paragraphs discuss Death Valley' s ．
A． geography B． climate C． location D． Size
2．The woman who named Death Valley intended to 好莱坞性感女星．
A．explore the mystery of the valley B．find an area with plants for animalssysco
C．experience the terrible heat of summer D．look for gold in California
3．If the passage continues, it will be about .
A．the truth about Scotty's Castle B．why Spanish built the castle
C．when the castle was built D．where the castle lies in
1.B段落大意题。根据前两个段主要介绍了死亡谷的温度，暴风和洪水等情况，总之介绍了它的气候。
2.D细节理解题。根据由里及外的按摩The area was named by a woman in 1849．Thousands of people from other parts of the country traveled Lo the gold mining areas in California．As they left, one Woman looked back and said, "Good -bye, death valley． ” The name has never been changed．她也去加利福尼亚寻找金子，故选D。
3.A推理判断题。根据最后一段可知下面将些关于Scotty's Castle的真实情况。
