17年专八英语考试阅读理解备考训练试题及拓展解析
17年专八英语考试阅读理解备考训练试题及拓展解析
三大改造的实质人生是一个不断学习的过程，在这个漫长的过程中，我们学会了做人的道理，学会了如何生存，学会了享受这一切，但不是人人都享受这种漫长的学习。以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的17年专八英语考试阅读理解备考训练试题及拓展解析，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!
The Only Way to Travel is on Foot
精读原文：
嵊泗旅游The past ages of man have all been carefully labeledby anthropologists. Descriptions like 'PalaeolithicMan', 'Neolithic Man', etc., neatly sum up wholeperiods. When the time comes for anthropologists to turn their attention to the twentiethcentury, they will surely choo the label'Legless Man'. Histories of the time will go somethinglike this: 'in the twentieth century, people forgot how to u their legs. Men and women movedabout in cars, bus and trains from a very early age. There were lifts and escalators in all largebuildings to prevent people
from walking. This situation was forced upon earth dwellers of thattime becau of miles each day. But the surprising thing is that they didn't u their legs evenwhen they went on holiday. They built cable railways, ski-lifts and roads to the top of everyhuge mountain. All the beauty spots on earth were marred by the prence of large car parks.'性的知识
The future history books might also record that we were deprived of the u of our eyes. In ourhurry to get from one place to another, we failed to e anything on the way. Air travel givesyou a bird's-eye view of the world – or even less if the wing of the aircraft happens to get inyour way. When you travel by car or train a blurred image of the countryside constantlysmears the windows. Car drivers, in particular, are forever obsd with the urge to go onand on: they never want to stop. Is it the lure of the great motorways, or what? And as for atravel, it hardly derves mention. It is perfectly summed up in the words of the old song: 'Ijoined the navy to e the world, and what did I e? I saw the a.' The typical twentieth-century traveler is the man who always says 'I've been there.'You mention the remotest, mostevocative place-names in the world like El Dorado, Kabul, Irkutsk and someone is bound to say'I've been there'– meaning, 'I drov
e through it at 100 miles an hour on the way to somewhereel. '紫砂壶的辨别
When you travel at high speeds, the prent means nothing: you live mainly in the futurebecau you spend most of your time looking forward to arriving at some other place. Butactual arrival, when it is achieved, is meaningless. You want to move on again. By traveling likethis, you suspend all experience; the prent ceas to be a reality: you might just as well bedead. The traveler on foot, on the other hand, lives constantly in the prent. For him travelingand arriving are one and the same thing: he arrives somewhere with every step he makes. Heexperiences the prent moment with his eyes, his ears and the whole of his body. At the endof his journey he feels a delicious physical weariness. He knows that sound. Satisfying sleepwill be his: the just reward of all true travellers.
【阅读练习题】
1、Anthorpologists label nowaday's men 'Legless' becau
A people forget how to u his legs.
B people prefer cars, bus and trains.
C lifts and escalators prevent people from walking.
D there are a lot of transportation devices.
过年的手抄报
2、Travelling at high speed means
A people's focus on the future.
B a pleasure.
C satisfying drivers' great thrill.
D a necessity of life.
3、Why does the author say 'we are deprived of the u of our eyes' ?
A People won't u their eyes.
B In traveling at high speed, eyes become uless.
如何画图
C People can't e anything on his way of travel.
D People want to sleep during travelling.
4、What is the purpo of the author in writing this passage?
A Legs become weaker.
B Modern means of transportation make the world a small place.
C There is no need to u eyes.
D The best way to travel is on foot.
5. What does 'a bird's-eye view' mean?
A See view with bird's eyes.
B A bird looks at a beautiful view.
C It is a general view from a high position looking down.
D A scenic place.
【答案详解】
1.A 人们忘了用脚。答案在第一段：人类学家把以往年代的人们分别标上旧石器时代、新石器时 代人，等等。干脆利落地总结了一个时期。当他们转向20 世纪，他们肯定会标上“无脚的人”。 因为在20 世纪，人们忘了如何用脚走路。男人女人早年外出就坐车、公共汽车、火车。大楼里 由电梯、自动扶梯，不需要人们走路。即使度假期间，他们也不用脚。他们筑有缆车道、滑雪载 车和路直通山顶。所有的风景旅游区都有大型的汽车停车场。 B 人们喜欢汽车、公交车、火车等。 C 电梯、自动扶梯制止人们走路。 D 有许多交通运输工 具。一粒种子改变世界
2.A 人们的注意力在未来。见最后一段第一句话：当你高速旅行，现在等于零，你主要生活在未 来，因为你大部分时间盯在前面到达的某个地方。真到了，又没有意义了，你还要再向前进。 B 是一种欢乐。 C 满足司机强烈的渴望。第二段中提及死机醉心于开车、不停车但不是快速 前进着眼于未来。 D 生活的需要。这一条在第一段中提及这种情况是因为他们那异常的生活方 法强加给时代的居民。这是指不用脚走路，而用一切代步器――交通运
输工具，不是开快车。
3.C 人们在旅行途中什么都见不到。答案在第二段，由一地转向另一地，路上你什么都没有见到。 乘飞机你只能俯视世界，火车，汽车，只见外界朦胧景象掠过窗子。海上旅游，只见到海。“我 到过那里”此话含义就是“我以一小时一百英里在去某某地方时经过那里”。正因为如此，作者 指出将来的历史书上会记录下：我们被剥夺了眼睛的应用。 A 人们不愿用眼睛。 B 在高速旅行中，眼睛没有用了。 D 旅行中，人们想睡觉。
4.D 旅行的最佳方式是走路。文章第一段、第二段分别讲述了旅行可不用脚、不用眼等情况。第 三段，在讲述了人们只知向前向前，一切经历都停滞，现实不再是现实，还不如死的好。而用脚 走路的旅行者总是生活再现实，对他来说旅行和到达是一回事，他一步一步走到某地，他用眼睛、 耳朵，以至整个身体去体验现在时刻、旅行终点，他感到全身舒坦愉悦的'疲劳，美美享受满足的 酣睡;一切真正旅行者的真实报偿。这一段就是作者写文章的目的――走路是旅行的最佳方式。 A 脚变得软弱无力。 B 现代交通工具把世界变小。 C 没有必要用眼睛。
