英美文学期末复习名词解释

更新时间:2023-06-03 02:21:44 阅读: 评论:0

1international theme国际主义
James often wrote the pattern of the conf1ict both amusing and rious between American and European manners and customs.
2metaphysical school玄学派
Metaphysical poetry is a derogatory term invented by John Dryden and later adopted by Samuel Johnson describing a school of highly intellectual poetry marked by bold and ingenious conceits, incongruous imagery, complexity of thoughts, frequent u of paradox, and often by deliberate harshness or rigidity of expression. The main themes of the metaphysical poets are love, death, and religion.
3Realism现实主义
The tradition of the brilliant school of critical realism in the 19th century continued its development in the early 20th century by the novelists such Butler. Meredith, Wells and Galsworthy. In their works criticism of the bourgeois world reaches considerable depth and poignancy. Their books condemned the capitalist order of things and uttered cries of sufferi
ng and protest.
麦兜经典语录
4the Lake Poets美苏冷战 or the Lakers
They are Wordsworth, Coleridge and Southey, who have often been mentioned becau they lived in the lake district in the northwestern part of England. They shared a community of literary and social outlook in their work. They traverd the same path in politics and in poetry, beginning as radicals and closing as conrvatives.
沥沥在目
5Local Colorism地方文学描写儿童的成语
A. It is a unique variation of American literary realism.
B. It is concerned with and emphasizes the characteristics of a small and well-defined region or province.
C. Humor, tall-tales and vernacular are the sources of local colorism writing.
6Free Ver自由体诗
is poetry that has an irregular rhythm and line length and that attempts to avoid any predetermined ver structure,( or poetry without a fixed beat or regular rhyme scheme.) instead, it us the cadences of natural speech. While it alternates stresd and unstresd syllables as stricter ver forms do, free ver does so in a loor way. Though free ver had been ud before Whitman it was he who pioneered the form and made it acceptable in American poetry.观察黄豆的日记
7溪水和石头、sonnet十四行诗
a short song in the original meaning of the word. Later it became a poem of 14 lines, usually in iambic pentameter with various rhyming schemes. It was first written by the Italian poet Petrarch who wrote sonnets to a lady name Laura.
元旦礼品8blank ver无韵体诗
吃糖会长痘痘吗Ver without rhymes. It is typically in iambic pentameter, the dominant ver form of English dramatic and narrative poetry since the mid-16th century. The first practitioner of English dramatic blank ver is Christopher Marlowe.
9Imagism in Poetry诗歌意象派
Imagism is the name given to a movement in poetry, originating in 1912 and reprented by Ezra Pound, Amy Lowell, and others, aiming at clarity of expression through the u of preci visual images. (when speaking of images in poetry we generally mean a word or quence of words that refers to any nsory experience. Often this experience is a sight, but it may be a sound or a touch. It may be an odor or a state or perhaps bodily nsation such as pain, or the perception of something cold.

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