医学英语词根

更新时间:2023-06-02 08:56:44 阅读: 评论:0

础词
Before  pro-  pre-
Pro-  prostate(前列腺) prospective(未的)procaryote(原核生物) prognosisaa() prospective(期的)                   
Pre- prefrontal()  precardiac(心前的) preoperation(未的)precapillary(前毛血管)
Above
Hyper-,epi- hyperproteinemia(高蛋白)peithelium(上皮)epinephrine(上腺素) epigastrium(上腹) hypertension (高血)
Super-superofrontal(上的) superficial(表面的)superantigen(抗原)superfemale(超雌的)
Superfibrination(纤维蛋白)
Below sub-  hypo-
Hypo- hypotension(低血) hypothermia()hypodermic(皮下) hypoglycemia(低血糖)hypoxia()
Sub- subneural(下的) subscapular(肩胛下的)subclavian(骨下的) subcutaneous(皮下的) subcapsular(被膜下的)
Inside  endo-  intra-
好句子大全20字
Endo- endocrine (分泌)endocardiac()endocrinology(分泌)endobiosis(寄生)endoangiitis(血管膜炎)_
Intra-intrauterine(子宫内的)intravenous(脉下的)intracranial(颅内)intracellular()intracerebral(脑内)/
Many much  poly-  multi-
Poly-polyuria(多尿症)polyploidy(多倍体)polymer(多聚体)polyacid(多酸的)polyaddition(
聚作用)
Multi-multipara(经产妇)multifactorial(多因子)multipe sclerosis(性硬化)
Sameness  homo-  iso-
Homo-homobody(风风火火的意思同体) homozygote(合子) homologous chromosome(同源染色体)
Iso-isotope(同位素)isozyme(同功能酶)isoantibody(抗体)isoalkane(异烷烃)isoalkyl(异烷)
Difference   allo-  hetero-
Allo-allosome(染色体)allogeneic(源的)allopathy()allostery(立体异构)allosteric(变构)allopolyploid(源多源体)
Hetero-heterotopia()heteropathy()heterograft(体移植)heteroxual()heterocaryon(核体)
Half  hemi-  mi-
Hemi-hemiction(半切除)hemiplegia(半身麻痹i)hemiptera(半翅)hemianesthesica(半身麻木)
Semi-micanal(半管的)miagricultur(农业)miblind(半盲的)michemical(半化)miactive(半活)miangle(半角的)
One  mono-  uni-
Mono-monoclonal(克隆的)mononucleosis(胞增多症)monoblastic(胞性的)monoacidic(一酸的)monoatomic gas(原子)
Uni-unicellular(胞的)uniaxial(单轴晶体)unidirectional(向的)uniascal(子囊的)unialgal(单种藻的)
Two   di-  bi-
Di –diarthric(双关节)diacid(悬疑破案小说二酸)diarthusis(动关节) different(不同的)disloyalty(二心的)
Bi-bidental(牙的)bicolor(色的)biangular(角的)bialternant*(交替式)
运动
Flesh
Myo-myofiber纤维)myocarditis(心肌炎)myobradia(肌反应迟钝)myoalbumin(肌蛋白)myob(成肌高中生必背古诗词)myoblastoma(成肌胞瘤)
Musculo-musculotendinous(肌腱的)musculoskeletal(肌骨骼的)
Bone
Osteo-ostepporosis( 疏松)osteoarthritis(关节)osteoblast(成骨)osteoclasis(骨破折)osteochondroma(骨瘤)
Os-ossapedis(足骨)
Joint
Arthro- arthrtis(关节)arthrocele(关节肿)arthroclasia(关节动术)arthroderm(物皮)arthrodesis(关节固定)
Articulo- articulation(关节)articular(关节)
Vertebra
Spondylo-spondylodynia(脊椎痛)spondylolysis(椎骨)spindylosis(关节强硬)spondyloid(似匙板)spondylodymus(脊柱)
Vertebro-vertebrocostal(椎肋的)vertebrate(脊椎)vertebration(脊椎的)vertebratus()vertwbral(脊椎的)
Backbone
Rachio—rachiomyelitis(脊髓炎)rachialgia(脊柱痛)rachigraph(脊柱描)rachiform()rachitic(病的)
Spino-Spinocortical(脊髓皮)
心血管系
英词        heart
希腊源    cardio-
Cardio-cardiology()cardioactive(作用于心)cardioblast(成心肌)cardiodynia(心痛)cardiogenic(心原性的carditis(心肌炎) cardiopulmonary(心肺)Cor-corbovinum(牛心病  coronary angiography状动脉血管造影
  atrium
希腊源 atrio-
Atrio-atrium(心房)atriopore(心房口)atriotome(心房刀)atriotomy(心房切桌球开术)atriocarotid(心房颈动脉的)
Aurio-auricula(心房)auricular(耳的)auriculate(耳形的)auriculoventricular(房室的)auricle外耳)
Blood
送鲜花祝福语
Hemo-hemoglobin(血蛋白)hemochrome(血色素的)hemocircular(血循)hemoclasis
(溶血)hemoculture(血培)
Hemato-hematology(血液)hemotocystis(血囊)hematocryal(冷血)hematoconia(
)hematocrit(血球容量)
Vesl
Angio-angiofibroma(血管纤维)angiocarpy(心血管)angiogram(血管造影片)angiopathy(血管病)angiosclerosis(血管硬化)
Vaso-vascular(血管的)vasoactive(血管活性的)vasoconstriction(血管收
)vasodentine(血管性牙)vasodilatation(血管舒)
Vein
Phlebo-phlebology()phleboclysis(液法)phlebogram(脉造影照片
)phleboid(脉的)phlebolite(脉石)
Veno-venoclysis(脉注)venogram(脉波)venoconstriction(
)venosclerosis脉硬化venospasm(痉挛)
Fast
Tachy-tachycardia(动过)tachygrapher*()tachygraphy(
)tachylogia()tachymetabolism(谢过)
Slow
Brady-bradycardia(动过缓)bradybasia(行走徐_bradycardia(心博
_bradymasis(咀嚼困)bradygenesis(迟缓)
aorto-aortography()aortoiliac(接腹主红枣糯米糕与髂动脉的)
英词  blood
                      希腊源 hemo-
thrombo-thromboangiitis(血栓
性的)thrombocyte(血小板_thrombocytosis(血小板增多症)thrombocytometer(血小板计数)thromboembolus(血栓栓子)
ro-rodiagnosis(清诊断)roenzyme()rofluid(
)rogenesis生成()roglobulin(球蛋白)
英词      vesl主动请缨意思
希腊源  angio-
angiofibroma(血管纤维瘤)
      angiogenesis(血管再生术)
      angioma(血管瘤)
淋巴lympho-lymphoblast()lymphocyte淋巴 lymphocytic淋巴胞的、 lymphogram
巴系造影照片lymphogranuloma;淋巴肉芽

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