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II. Basic Listening Practice
1. Script
M: I’m beside mylf with joy. I’m so lucky. Guess what? I’ve won a lit of money in the lottery.
W: Yeah? Well, you do know that money is the root of all evil, right?
Q: What does the woman mean?
2. Script
W: Mary was furious. Her son wrecked up her car.
M: He shouldn’t have driven a car without a driver’s licen. He‘s still taking driving lesson.
Q: What do we know about Mary’s son?
3. Script
M: 法律意识淡薄Susan, I hear you’re going to marry that guy. Some people think you’ll regret it.
鼻子山根有横纹W: Is that so? Only time tell.
Q: What does the woman imply?
4. Script
治安法M: Mary, I just want to say how sorry I was to learn of your mother’s passing. I know how clo you two were?疲倦的反义词
W: Thank you. It was so sudden. I’M still in a state of shock I don’t know what to do.
Q: Which of following is true?
5. Script
W: I get furious at work when my opinions aren’t considered just becau I’m a woman.
shempM: You should air your view more emphatically and demand that your vice be heard.
Q: What is the woman complaining about?
Keys: 1.C 2.B 3. D 4.A 5.D
III. Listening In
Task 1: What a clumsy man!
Maria: Jack, can you help me move this heavy box?
Jack: No problem, Maria. Here let me lift this end_ Oopsl
Maria: Ouch! My foot! Come on, can't you be a little more cautious?
Jack: I'm so sorry. It was an accident. No need to be furious!
Maria: You're always so clumsy, Jack. I'm really losing my patience with all the stupid mistakes you make around the office.
Jack: Calm down, Maria; I'II certainly be more careful next time. This was just an accident.
Maria: If you aren't more careful, then next time someone could be badly hurt. Oh, look! The glass in the box is all broken now. Mr. Johnson is going to fly into a rage.
Jack: Oh no! What can I do to keep him from hitting the roof?
Maria: Well, you can begin by helping me clean up the mess and then honestly tell him about your mistake.
Jack: Maybe if I offer to pay for the damage, he won't be so angry. What do you think?
实木双层床Maria: That might help solve the problem, though it could be quite expensive to replace it.
Jack: Well, I'm willing to do what it takes to keep Mr. Johnson from exploding. I need to keep my job!
Questions and key
1. Why did Maria get angry with Jack? A) One of her feet was hit by the box.
2. What can you infer about Jack from the dialog? C) He makes lots of mistakes.女孩的名
3. Judging from the dialog, who is Mr. Johnson most likely to be? D) The boss.
4. What does Maria advi Jack to do? C) Both A) and B).
5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason why Jack wants to pay for the damage?
B) He has a lot of money.
Task 2: Caus of depression
Hello, everyone. Today I invite you to join me in an exploration of the caus of depression. There are many factors involved, but I believe some derve special attention.
Heredity certainly plays a role. The tendency to develop depression may be inherited; there is evidence that this disorder may run in families.
网络流行Physiology is another factor related to depression. There may be changes or imbalances in chemicals which transmit information in the brain, called neurotransmitters. Many modern antidepressant drugs attempt to increa levels of certain neurotransmitters so as to increa brain communication. While the causal relationship is unclear, it is known that antidepressant medications do relieve certain symptoms of depression.
Rearchers also study psychological factors. They include the complex development of one's personality and how one has learned to cope with external environmental factors, such as stress. It is frequently obrved that low lf-esteem and lf-defeating thinking are connected with depression. While it is not clear which is the cau and which is the effect, it is known that sufferers who are able to make corrections to their thinking patterns can show improved mood and lf-esteem.
Another factor causing depression is one's early experiences. Events such as the death o
f a parent, the divorce of the parents, neglect, chronic illness, and vere physical abu can increa the likelihood of depression later in life.
Some prent experiences may also lead to depression. Job loss, financial difficulties, long periods of unemployment, the loss of a spou or other family member, or other painful events may trigger depression. Long-term stress at home, work, or school can also be involved.
It is worth noting that tho living with someone suffering from depression experience incread anxiety, which adds to the possibility of their also becoming depresd.
Key:
(1) families (2).chemicals (3)information (4)certain symptoms
(5) lf-esteem (6) thinking patterns (7) mood (8) divorce
