序号 No.
品种名称 Chine Name 英文名称 English Name 剂型 Dosage form 备注 Remarks 1青霉素Benzylpenicillin
注射剂 injection 2苯唑西林Oxacillin
注射剂 injection 3氨苄西林Ampicillin
注射剂 injection 4哌拉西林Piperacillin
注射剂 injection 5阿莫西林Amoxicillin 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form 6阿莫西林克拉维酸钾Amoxicillin and Clavulanate Potassium 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form 7
头孢唑林Cefazolin 注射剂 injection 8
头孢氨苄Cefalexin 口服常释剂型、颗粒剂 regular oral dosage form, granule 9
头孢呋辛Cefuroxime 口服常释剂型、注射剂 regular oral dosage form, injection 注释1 note 110头孢曲松Ceftriaxone 注射剂 injection
11阿米卡星Amikacin 注射剂 injection
12庆大霉素Gentamycin 注射剂 injection
13红霉素Erythromycin 口服常释剂型、注射剂 regular oral dosage form,
injection 14阿奇霉素Azithromycin 口服常释剂型、颗粒剂 regular oral dosage
form, granule
（五）其他抗生素 (5) the other antibiotics
国家基本药物目录(基层医疗卫生机构配备使用部分)(2009版） National Esntial
Medicine List(for Primary Healthcare Facilities)(2009)
第一部分 化学药品和生物制品 Part I Chemical
不若初见
& Biological Products
一、抗微生物药 1.Antimicrobial Agents
（一）青霉素类 (1)penicillins
（二）头孢菌素类 (2) cephalosporin
（三）氨基糖苷类 (3)aminoglycoside （四）大环内酯类 (4)macrolide
15
克林霉素Clindamycin 口服常释剂型、注射剂 regular oral dosage form, injection 16磷霉素Fosfomycin
注射剂 injection 17复方磺胺甲噁唑Compound Sulfamethoxazole
口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form 18诺氟沙星Norfloxacin
口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form 19环丙沙星Ciprofloxacin
口服常释剂型、注射剂 regular oral dosage form, injection 20左氧氟沙星Levofloxacin 口服常释剂型、注射剂 regular oral dosage form,
injection
21呋喃妥因Nitrofurantoin 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form
22异烟肼Isoniazid 口服常释剂型、注射剂 regular oral dosage
form, injection
23利福平Rifampicin 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form
24吡嗪酰胺Pyrazinamide 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form
25乙胺丁醇Ethambutol 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form
26链霉素Streptomycin 注射剂 injection
27对氨基水杨酸钠Sodium Aminosalicylate 口服常释剂型、注射剂 regular oral dosage
门的悬念form, injection
28氨苯砜Dapsone 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form
29氟康唑Fluconazole 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form
30制霉素 Nysfungin 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form
31阿昔洛韦Aciclovir 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form
32利巴韦林Ribavirin 口服常释剂型、颗粒剂、注射剂 regular oral dosage
form, granule,injection
33抗艾滋病用药anti-HIV
注释2
note 2
（十二）抗病毒药(12)antiviral （六）磺胺类(6)sulfamido （十）抗麻风病药(10)antileprotic （九）抗
结核病药(9)antituberclotic （十一）抗真菌药(11)antifungal （七）喹诺酮类（八）硝基呋喃类(8)nitrofuran
34
氯喹Chloroquine 口服常释剂型、注射剂 regular oral dosage form, injection 35
伯氨喹Primaquine 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form 36青蒿素类药物artemisinins 注释3
note3
37甲硝唑Metronidazole 口服常释剂型、注射剂 regular oral dosage
form, injection
38葡萄糖酸锑钠Sodium Stibogluconate 注射剂 injection
39吡喹酮Praziquantel 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form
40阿苯达唑Albendazole
口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form 41利多卡因Lidocaine
注射剂 injection 42布比卡因Bupivacaine
注射剂 injection 43普鲁卡因Procaine
注射剂 injection 44氯胺酮Ketamine 注射剂 injection
45芬太尼
Fentanyl 注射剂 injection 46哌替啶Pethidine 注射剂 injection
二、抗寄生虫病药 2.antiparasitic
（二）解热镇痛、抗炎、抗风湿药 (2)fever relieve,antiinflammatory,anti-rheumatism
（四）抗血吸虫病药(4)antimony （五）驱肠虫药(5)anthelmintic agent
（一）抗疟药(1)antimalarial
拟把疏狂图一醉
（二）抗阿米巴病药及抗滴虫病药(2)anti-amebiasis & anti-trichomoniasis （三）抗利什曼原虫病药(3)anti-leishmanis （一）镇痛药(1)analgesia
三、麻醉药 3.anesthetic
（一）局部麻醉药(1)local anesthetic
（二）全身麻醉药(3)general anesthetic
四、镇痛、解热、抗炎、抗风湿、抗痛风药 4.analgesia,fever relieve,antiinflammatory,anti-
rheumatism and antipodagrics
47
对乙酰氨基酚Paracetamol 口服常释剂型、颗粒剂 regular oral dosage form, granule 48
阿司匹林Aspirin 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form 49
布洛芬Ibuprofen 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form 50
双氯芬酸Diclofenac 口服常释剂型、口服缓释剂型 regualr oral dosage fore, oral sustained-relea form 51吲哚美辛Indometacin
栓剂 suppository 52别嘌醇Allopurinol
口服常释剂型 regular oral doasge form 53秋水仙碱Colchicine
南溪豆腐干口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form 54金刚烷胺Amantadine
口服常释剂型 regualr oral dosage form 55苯海索Benzhexol
口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form 56新斯的明Neostigmine
注射剂 injection 57卡马西平Carbamazepine
口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form 58丙戊酸钠Sodium Valproate
口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form 59
苯妥英钠Phenytoin Sodium 口服常释剂型、注射剂 regular oral dosage form, injection 60苯巴比妥Phenobarbital
口服常释剂型、注射剂
regular oral dosage form, injection 61
尼莫地平Nimodipine 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form 62麦角胺咖啡因Ergotamine and Caffeine
新学期开学鼓励孩子的寄语
口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form 63甘露醇Mannitol
注射剂 injection 64地西泮Diazepam
口服常释剂型、注射剂 regular oral
dosage form, injection
（五）镇静催眠药(5)sadetive hypotics
（三）抗痛风药(3)antipodagrics
五、神经系统用药 5.medicines for nervous system （一）抗帕金森病药(1)antiparkinsonnism drugs
（二）抗重症肌无力药(2)antimyasthenic
（三）抗癫痫药(3)antiepileptic
牛奶品牌排行榜（四）脑血管病用药及降颅压药(4)medicines for cerebrovascular dias & intracranial pressure relea
65胞磷胆碱
Citicoline 注射剂 injection 66尼可刹米
归纳总结
Nikethamide 注射剂 injection 67洛贝林Lobeline 注射剂 injection
68
奋乃静Perphenazine 口服常释剂型、注射剂 regular oral dosage form, injection 69
氯丙嗪Chlorpromazine 口服常释剂型、注射剂 regular oral dosage form, injection 70氟哌啶醇Haloperidol 口服常释剂型、注射剂 regular oral
dosage form, injection
71艾司唑仑Estazolam 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form
72阿米替林Amitriptyline 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form 73多塞平Doxepin 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form 74硝酸甘油Nitroglycerin 口服常释剂型、注射剂 regular oral dosage form, injection
75硝酸异山梨酯Isosorbide Dinitrate 口服常释剂型、注射剂 regular oral dosage form, injection 76硝苯地平Nifedipine 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form 77美西律Mexiletine 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form 78普罗帕酮Propafenone 口服常释剂型、注射剂 regular oral dosage form, injection
79普鲁卡因胺Procainamide 注射剂 injection 80普萘洛尔Propranolol 口服常释剂型
regular oral dosage form 81阿替洛尔Atenolol 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form
七、心血管系统用药 7.medicines for cardiovascular
dias
（一）抗心绞痛药(1)antianginal
（二）抗心律失常药(2)antiarrhythmic 六、治疗精神障碍药 6.medicines for psychonoma
（一）抗精神病药(1)antipsychotic drugs
（二）抗焦虑药(2)antianxietic
（三）抗抑郁药(3)antidepressant （六）其他 (6)the others
82
美托洛尔Metoprolol 口服常释剂型、注射剂 regular oral dosage form, injection 83
胺碘酮Amiodarone 口服常释剂型、注射剂 regular oral dosage form, injection 84维拉帕米Verapamil 口服常释剂型、注射剂 regular oral dosage
form, injection
85地高辛Digoxin 口服常释剂型、注射剂 regular oral dosage form, injection
86去乙酰毛花苷Deslanoside 注射剂 injection
87卡托普利Captopril 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form
88依那普利Enalapril 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form 89硝普钠Sodium Nitroprusside 注射剂 injection
90硫酸镁Magnesium Sulfate 注射剂 injection 91尼群地平Nitrendipine 口服常释剂型
regular oral dosage form 92吲达帕胺Indapamide 口服常释剂型、口服缓释剂型 regualr oral dosage fore, oral sustained-relea form
93酚妥拉明Phentolamine 注射剂 injection 94复方利血平Compound Rerpine 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form 95复方利血平氨苯蝶啶Compound Hypotensive 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form
96肾上腺素Adrenaline 注射剂 injection
97去甲肾上腺素Noradrenaline 注射剂 injection
98异丙肾上腺素Isoprenaline 注射剂 injection
99间羟胺Metaraminol 注射剂 injection
100多巴胺Dopamine 注射剂 injection
101多巴酚丁胺Dobutamine 注射剂 injection
102辛伐他汀Simvastatin 口服常释剂型 regular oral dosage form黄色玫瑰
（三）抗心力衰竭药(3)medicines for heart failure （四）抗高血压药(4)antihypertensive （五）抗休克药(5)antishock drugs （六）调脂及抗动脉粥样硬化药(6)lipid lower & antiatherosclerotic
