2012中宏试卷
江西财经大学研究生
2011----2012学年第二学期期末考试试卷（B卷）
考试课程：中级西方经济学（宏观）任课教师：
课程性质：公共学位课(双语) 总课时：48 课时
适用对象：一年级研究生考核方式（开卷、闭卷）：闭卷
Plea provide all your answers on the booklet in given times. No questions will be marked on this examination paper itlf.
1. MULTIPLE CHOICE(20 points). Choo the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
1)Which of the following events would cau an increa in the size of the multiplier? 1) _______
节制的意思A)an increa in the marginal propensity to save
B)an increa in the marginal propensity to consume
C)a reduction in taxes
D)a reduction in government spending
E)none of the above
2)Equilibrium in the goods market requires that: 2) _______
A)consumption equals income.
B)government spending equals taxes minus transfers.
C)production equals income.
大赛总结
D)production equals demand.
E)consumption equals saving.
3)Which of the following will cau a leftward shift in the money demand curve? 3) _______
A)a reduction in income
B)an open market sale of bonds by the central bank
C)an increa in the interest rate
D)a reduction in the interest rate
E)none of the above
4)Which of the following generally occurs when a central bank pursues contractionary monetary policy? 4) _______
A)the central bank purchas bonds and the interest rate decreas
B)the central bank purchas bonds and the interest rate increas
C)the central bank lls bonds and the interest rate decreas
D)the central bank lls bonds and the interest rate increas
E)none of the above
再见时光5)Which of the following reprents the participation rate? 5) _______
A)the ratio of the number employed to the size of the labor force
B)the ratio of the labor force to the total number of employed and unemployed workers
C)the ratio of the number employed to the civilian noninstitutional population
D)the ratio of the labor force to the civilian noninstitutional population
E)none of the above
6)For this question, assume that the economy is initially operating at the natural level of output. An increa in taxes will cau which of the following? 6) _______
A)an increa in investment in the medium run
B)an increa in the aggregate price level, no change in output and no change in the interest rate in the medium run
C)a reduction in employment and no change in the nominal wage in the short run
D)a reduction in output and no change in the aggregate price level in the short run
不喝水的危害E)none of the above
7)Suppo policy makers underestimate the natural rate of unemployment. In a situation like this, policy makers might implement a policy that: 7) _______
A)results in steadily rising inflation.
B)attempts to maintain output below the natural level of output.
C)both A and B
D)results in deflation.
E)none of the above
8)Which of the following will increa the inflation rate in the medium run? 8) _______
A)a large budget deficit
B)a permanent increa in the price of oil
喷丸处理C)a permanent increa in nominal money growth
D)all of the above
E)none of the above
9)Suppo there are two countries that are identical in every way with the following exception: Country A has a higher stock of human capital than country B. Given this information, we know with certainty that: 9) _______
正确的艾叶泡脚方法
A)the growth rate will be higher in A than in B.
B)the growth rate will be the same in the two countries.
C)K/N will be higher in B.
陈小星
D)output per worker will be the same in the two countries.
风险理财E)none of the above
10)Suppo two countries are identical in every way with the following exception. Economy A has a greater quantity of human capital than economy B. Given this information, we know with certainty that: 10) ______
A)steady state consumption in A and in B are equal.
B)steady state consumption in A is lower than in B.
C)steady state growth of output per worker is higher in A than in B.
D)steady state consumption in A is higher than in B.
E)none of the above
U the information below to answer the following questions:
(1) the rate of depreciation is 12% per year,
(2) the population growth rate is 2% per year, and
(3) the growth rate of technology is 3% per year.
11)Which of the following equals the annual growth rate of "effective labor" in the steady state in this economy?
11) ______
A)2% B) 3% C) 5% D) 12% E) 17%
