2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit4FoodandCulture教案(含解析)重庆大学版

更新时间:2023-06-01 15:20:02 阅读: 评论:0

Unit 4 Food and Culture
一、单词——
(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1.pretend vi. 假装
2.spot vt认出;发现
n现场;污渍
3.burst vi.  突然爆发;爆裂;迸裂
4.gaze vi.  盯;凝视
n注视;凝视
5.typical adj典型的
6.agriculture n农业
7.supply n供给()
8.trust n信任;信赖
9.owe vt应该给予(感激、尊敬等);欠(某物,尤指钱)
10.translator n翻译者→translate vt.翻译→translation n翻译
11.permit vt./vi.允许;准许 n许可;通行证→permission n允许;准许
12.tremble vi.发抖;颤抖→trembling adj.发抖的;战栗的
13.instant adj.立即的→instantly adv.立即地;即刻地conj.一……就……
14.crowd n人群vi.拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的;人多的
15.predict vt./vi.预知;预言;预报→prediction n预测,预告
16.inspire vt./vi.激励,激发→inspired adj.受到鼓舞的;深受启发的→inspiring adj.令人鼓舞的;有启发意义的→inspiration n灵感;鼓舞
17.religious adj.宗教的;虔诚的→religion n宗教;宗教信仰
1.We are in instant need of help.Plea tell us instantly they arrive.(instant)
2.The government should issue clear guidelines on the content of religious (religion) education.
3.Feeling excited, my father opened the letter with trembling (tremble) hand.
4.I saw crowds of people crowd into the shop; the shop must have been crowded with people.(crowd)
5.When asked where her inspiration of the novel came from, she said her fathers inspiring words inspired her to write it.(inspire)
6.Even if you have a permit,_I wont permit you to enter the hall without my permission.(permit)
7.George is a wellknown translator and he has translated scores of novels into foreign languages.His translation is said to be accurate.(translate)
1.后缀ed形容词集锦
crowded 拥挤的
astonished  吃惊的
frightened  害怕的
terrified  恐惧的
developed  发达的
embarrasd  不安的
2.后缀or名词大观园
translator 翻译者
director  导演
宝宝喝水actor  演员
educator  教育者
inventor  发明家
conductor  售票员
it的宾格3.ow开头单词小结
owe v.欠,亏欠
own v.拥有
adj自己的
owner n拥有者
ownership n所有权
4.“允许,许可”单词集合
permit  v. 允许,许可
admit v准许入内
allow v准许,允许
approve v同意;批准
approval n赞同;批准
二、短语——
(选用左栏短语填空)
1.be_forced_to_do_sth. 被迫做某事
2.manage_to_do_sth.  设法成功地做某事
3.at_a_distance  在远处
4.with_all_ones_heart  全心全意地
5.keep_...in_mind把……记在心中
6.all_by_onelf  全由(某人)自己做
7.keep_silent  保持安静
8.be_puzzled  被弄得很迷惑
9.share_sth.with_sb.  和某人一起分享某物/
10.live_on  以……为生
11.be_fond_of  喜爱
12.come_across  偶然读到;偶遇
13.die_from  因……而死
14.be_thankful_for  为……而感恩
15.be_helpful_to_...  对……有帮助
1.The old man came_across some old photographs in the ruins and felt very happy.
2.At first he was oppod to the project, but we managed_to argue him into accepting it.
3.Sorry to say that his father died_from an accident last month.
4.Its human nature for parents to be_fond_of their children.
5.You wont be rich as a rich man, but youll have enough to_live_on.
6.You must keep the readers in_mind when writing a  report.
1.distance短语一览
at/from a distance 在远处/从远处
in the distance  在远处
at a distance of  在……的距离
keep sb.at a distance  对……冷淡
2.mind短语速记
keep/bear in mind 记住
read ones mind看懂某人的心思
change ones mind  改变主意善于倾听
make up ones mind  下决心
3.v.across短语荟萃
come across 偶遇
get across  使明白
run across  穿过;碰到
go across  穿过,通过
三、句式——
仿
1.Cooking is different from country to country even though the basic ingredients may be very much the same.
尽管基本的配料或许完全一样,不同的国家对饭菜的做法是不同的。
even though引导让步状语从句。
尽管我有许多作业要做,可是我还会用一些业余时间锻炼以便我能保持健康和精力充沛。
Even_though_I_have_loads/a_load_of_homework_to_do,_Ill spend some free time having sports so that I can keep fit and energetic.
2.Its very nice of you to say so.
你这么说真是太好了。
It isadj./n.电脑超频of  sb.to do ...”结构,其中it为形式主语。
凯特丢了这么多东西,真是太粗心了。
It_is_careless_of_Kate_to_lo so many things.
3.I think your food is, generally speaking, cold while ours is, generally speaking again, cooked, and you eat a lot of frozen food.
我认为你们的食物总的来说是冷食,而我们的食物总的来说是熟食。并且,你们吃很多冷冻食品。
大悲咒词
while 引导并列句,表转折对比。
它们的大小、颜色是相似的,然而形状不同。
Their sizes and colors are similar while_the_shapes_are_different.
第一板块核心单词归纳集释
1permit  vt./vi.允许;准许n.许可,准许;通行证
[高考佳句] Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook  in the kitchen.(2015·天津高考)
住在带有厨房的大楼里的学生只被允许在厨房做饭。
(1) do sth.      允许某人做某事
permit (ones) doing sth.      允许(某人)做某事
      天气/时间允许的话
(3)without permission      不被允许
Many cities permit migrant workers to_apply (apply) for a hukou, but their family members are not permitted to_apply (apply)女娲娘娘
许多城市允许外来务工人员申请户口,但是他们的家庭成员不允许申请。
My parents wont permit my going (go) with you tonight.
我父母不允许今晚我和你一起去。
Having got a_permit to hunt, I began to ask for his_夏季服饰permission (permit) to hunt wild animals in his forest.
得到了狩猎许可证后,我开始征求他的许可,让我在他的森林里猎取野生动物。
[联想发散] 动词permit 的常见用法为:permit doing sth./sb.to do sth.,用法类似的动词还有:
allow doing sth./sb.to do sth.  允许(某人)做某事
forbid doing sth./sb.to do sth.  禁止(某人)做某事
advi doing sth./sb.to do sth.  建议(某人)做某事
encourage doing sth./sb.to do sth.  鼓励(某人)做某事
2pretend vi./vt.假装;装作
[教材原句] She pretended that nothing had happened, but the trick didnt escape my eyes.
她假装什么都没有发生过,但是那花招并未逃过我的眼睛。
pretend that ...        假装……
pretend
He pretended to_be_reading (read) an important document when the boss came in.
老板进来时他假装在看一份重要文件。
Jack pretended to_have_known (know) everything about it and said nothing.
杰克假装对此已了解了一切,一句话也没说。
Mary pretended not to_e me when I pasd by, which made me very angry.
当我从玛丽身边经过的时候,她假装没看见我,这让我非常生气。
[名师指津] 和pretend有类似用法(后接to do/to be doing/to have done)的动词还有happen, appear, em, claim等及be said to结构。
3burst vi.(burst, burst)突然爆发;爆裂;迸裂n.突然破裂;爆发
一盏心灯
[教材原句] Mother burst into laughter, and then into tears, as my wife and I shared with her all her sorrow and joy.

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