英语同源副词辨析康熙功绩
在英语中,某些形容词词形同时也可作接下来,小编给大家准备了,欢迎大家参考与借鉴。副词,但这些形容词还有加后缀-ly 副词的形式,因此这类词就有两种副词形式,它们在用法上有些可以互换,有些是有区别。接下来,小编给大家准备了英语同源副词辨析,欢迎大家参考与借鉴。
英语同源副词辨析
一般地说,可以互换的这类词,形容词词形的副词表示比较具体的概念,经常用语口语中,不太正式;后缀-ly形式的副词,表示比较抽象的概念,有引申义,并有一定感情色彩,变副词比较级时,用此类副词,如修饰动词和分词,放在它们前面。
1) cheap: often ud instead of cheaply, esp. in casual conversation and with
verbs like buy and ll
Do you like this shirt? I bought it really cheaply.
cheaply I can"t ll you more cheaply.
2) clean: completely, ud with (1) verb forget (2) the proposition over,
through (3) adv away out
察成语
I ~ forget. The ball sailed ~ over the roof.
The prisoner got ~ away. I am afraid I am clean out of food.
cleanly: precily1 in a clean manner, often ud with v cut.
He caught the ball ~ . The doctor cut ~ through the abdominal2 wall.
3) clear: not touching
Plea stand clear of the gate.
clearly: distinctly, obviously, similar to the meaning of clear
I can"t e ~ without my glass.
We ~need to think again.
4) clo: near
Come clo, I want to tell you something.
cloly: carefully, with great attention
Study this ~ it"s very important.
5) dead: eactly completely, ud in certain epressions
~ right, ~ sure, ` tired, ~ slow, ~ ahead, ~ drunk, ~ straight
deadly: fatally
He was ~ injured in the crash.
6) direct: ud instead of directly in talking about journeys and timetables
The plane goes ~ from London to Houston.
7) easy: ud in certain epressions
Take it easy. easy come, easy go.
将次
Easier said than done.
easily I can do very easily.
8) fair: ud in the epression play ~, fight ~
fairly: justly, honestly
You must do it ~.
9) fine: well, ud in some epressions
That suits me fine. You are doing ~.
finely: elaborately (细微地) (not commonly ud
He studied it very finely.
10) free: without payment
You can"t eat ~ in my restaurant.
freely: without limit or restriction(限制)
You can"t speak ~ in front of my father.
11) hard: to show degree
He hit hard.
hardly: almost not
12) high it refers to high position.
Don"t go higher. It is dangerous.
highly: it refers to an etreme degree "very much".
She is ~ paid. It is ~ amusing.
13) just: a moment ago I have just come here.
justly: in accordance with justice or the law.
You must do it justly.
14) late: not on time He hates arriving late.
lately: recently I haven"t heard from you lately.
15) loud: ud instead of loudly in informal conversation with the verbs talk,
speak, shout, laugh
loudly: in a big voice They quarreled ~.
16) low: in a small voice
Can you speak low?
lowly: in a humble3 way
Don"t speak to him lowly.
17) most: very Which do you like most?
户外活动幼儿园mostly: mainly, most often, in most cas
18) pretty: rather ~ well, ~ soon
prettily: pleasing to people (悦人地)
He danced ~.
19) quick: in informal English ud instead of quickly
quickly He acted ~.
20) real in informal English ud instead of really
really Are you ~ tell me the truth.
21) right: just, eactly, all the way
The ball hit me ~ in the no.
He arrived ~ after breakfast.
Turn right at the traffic lights.
rightly: correctly right can be ud informally instead of rightly
You guesd right(ly)
22) sharp: punctually 准时地
He arrived at si o"clock ~.
sharply: 锐利地,急剧地
look ~ speak ~
23) short: suddenly
The car stopped suddenly.
shortly: soon He will come shortly.
24) slow ud in informal conversation instead of slowly
go ~, drive ~
25) sound: 彻底地 ud in the epression sound asleep
格言故事soundly: 非常好地 He is sleeping soundly.
26) straight and straightly ud in the same way.
谍战的电视剧
27) sure: ud in American English meaning certainly公鸡汤
surely: He speaks very surely.
28) tight: ud instead of tightly in informal conversation.
hold ~, pack ~. The door was shut ~.
tightly: We"d better sit tightly.
29)wide: He opened his eyes wide.
widely: in many different places
坤字组词He has traveled widely.
30) wrong ud instead of wrongly in informal conversation.
You guesd wrong(ly)