一、近五年高考英语语法填空谓语动词总结
▲ 2019 年
全国 I 卷
In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut 65 (report) increas in bear sightings around human ttlements, leading to a belief that populations are increasing.
Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 70 (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.
全国 II 卷
Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene 64 (declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.
I love coming here and eing my family and all the friends I 66 (make) over the years.
全国 III 卷
Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 65 (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit.
On the last day of our week-long stay, we 69 (invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, listening to musicians and meeting interesting locals.
浙江卷
One study in America found that students’ grades 62 (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms.
文安初心忆故人
▲ 2018 年
全国 I 卷
While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming.
全国 II 卷
Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country 61 (grow) more corn than rice.
The Chine Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 — when the government 68 (start) a soil-testing program which gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers — and 2011, fertilizer u dropped by 7.7 million tons.
全国 III 卷
When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find them alive. True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal 69 (mean) me no real harm.
青蒿素的发现
浙江卷
I still remember visiting a friend who’d lived here for five years and I 60 (shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.
While regularly eating out ems to 61 (become) common for many young people in recent years, it’s not without a cost.
▲ 2017 年
魔法英文
全国 I 卷
When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.
Even wor, the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.
全国 II 卷
Steam engines 65 (u) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the pasngers, with all the smoke and noi.
国际贸易术语
Later, engineers 68 (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube. This development was only possible with the introduction of electric-powered engines and lifts.
全国 III 卷
Sarah says, “My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 69 (come) first. I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling ...”
浙江卷
Pahlsson and her husband 62 (arch) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing.
伏羲画卦的故事
▲ 2016 年
全国 I 卷
So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Ba, where ticket money helps pay for rearch, I 62 (allow) to get up clo to the cute animals at the 600-acre centre.
全国 II 卷
Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 63 (be) often acceptable.
麻花怎么做好吃
关于爱情的散文全国 III 卷
Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 69 (be) too violent for u at the table.
▲ 2015 年
全国 I 卷
It was raining lightly when I 61 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.
Yangshuo 67 (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers conducted by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.
全国 II 卷
This cycle 68 (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offt (抵消) for the outside temperatures.
65. have reported 由in recent years可知此处语境表示的是从过去某时一直持续到现在，故用现在完成时。
70. are 根据空白处前面的 are 及空白处后面的 is 和 lack 可知，本句用现在时态，又根据 six，因此此处填 are。
全国 II 卷
64. declared Irene 的领奖发言是过去发生的事，另根据此空白处后面的过去式 had 和下文 Irene said 可知，此处用 declare 的过去式。
66. have made over the years 常与完成式连用，在此意为“（从过去某时到现在的）多年来”。根据主句谓语动词 love 的时态可知，定语从句的谓语动词 make 应用现在完成时。
全国 III 卷
65. recommended 全文是在叙述过去的情况，再根据空白处前面的并列的谓语动词 shared 可知，此处用 recommend 的过去式 recommended。
69. were invited invite和主语we之间是被动关系，故用其被动语态，且全文是在叙述过去的情况，因此应用一般过去时的被动语态。
浙江卷
元宵节文案62. improved 根据语境One study in America found that ... 可知讲述的是过去的事情，故用动词improve的过去式。
▲ 2018 年
全国 I 卷
64. is 本文讲述跑步的好处，用的是现在时态，再根据空白处前面的can’t make和says可知，此处讲述的是客观事实，因此用is。
