人教版2019年中考英语总复习八下U9阅读理解训练题及答案解析一、阅读理解。
A
It was another day to jump rope in gym class.Lynn and Mike turned the long rope in big,slow circles.The whole class hurried to get in line to wait for their turn to jump. Millie stood at the back of the line and frowned.
Nick went first.He watched the rope and ran in at just the right time.Everyone counted. He made it all the way to30jumps.One after another,the kids watched the rope,ran in, and jumped.Then it was Millie’s turn.She watched the rope go around and around,but she didn’t move.She felt like everyone was looking at her.
Millie’s friends cheered.“Go,Millie,go!”
Millie’s face turned red.At last,she gave it a try,but she failed.
The truth was that Millie had been jumping rope at home every day.With a short rope,she could jump100times without missing.She just didn’t know how to run in and start jumping with a long rope.Since she was the only kid on her street,there was no one to help turn the long rope.
现任韩国总统Just then,Ms Miles,the gym teacher,brought out a bunch of short jump ropes.
"Let's e how long each one of you can jump without missing,"she said as she gave each student a short rope,"Ready,t.Go!"
Millie smiled for the first time ever in gym class.As she jumped,she sang rhymes quietly to herlf.
After a while,Millie realized that everyone was cheering,"Go,Millie,go!"
She was the only one still jumping rope!The surpri almost made her miss a step,but she kept going.When at last she was too tired to go on,she stopped.The whole class cheered. Everyone was looking at her and smiling.Millie smiled back!
1．Which word is the opposite of the underlined word frowned?
A.Sat.
B.Hid.
C.Smiled
D.Cried
2．What problem did Millie have at the beginning of the story?
A.She didn't have any friends in her class.
B.She felt sad becau Nick made fun of her.
C.She didn't know the cheers that the other kids knew.
D.She didn't know how to start jumping with a long rope.
3．Why did Millie smile for the first time in gym class?
A.She did something well at last.
B.She knew the class would cheer for her.
C.She thought that she was going to make a friend.
D.She believed that she would be the winner of the contest.
4．Which ntence can be put in the empty?
A.The class decided to play baball.
B.Millie was the last one still jumping rope.
C.Nick won the rope-jumping contest.
D.Millie tried to hide in the back of the line.
5．How might Millie feel when she stopped jumping at last?
A.Proud.
B.Bored.哇字组词
C.Mad.
D.Silly.
【答案】
1．C2．D3．A4．B5．A
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是Millie的一节体育课，老师让学生们跳长绳，Millie不知道怎样跳，她试了一次，但是失败了。其实Millie会跳绳，只是因为没有人给她摇绳，所以她不会跳长绳。体育老师看到了这一幕，她让学生们比赛跳短绳，Millie最后赢了，她很开心。
1．C词义猜测题。根据短文的开头Millie stood at the back of the line and frowned以及Millie’s face turned red.At last,she gave it a try,but she failed.可知，Millie不会跳长绳，所以她排在队伍的后面。再根据下文Millie smiled for the first time ever in gym class可知，Millie会跳短绳，而且跳得很好，所以她笑了。由此可知frown和smile的相反意思的词，故选C。
起音
2．D细节理解题。根据短文中Millie’s face turned red.At last,she gave it a try,but she failed.以及She just didn’t know how to run in and start jumping with a long rope 可知，Millie不知道怎样跳进去开始跳长绳，所以她失败了。由此可知选D。
3．A细节理解题。根据短文中Millie smiled for the first time ever in gym class.和She was the only one still jumping rope!可知，Millie擅长跳短绳，她跳得时间最长，所以她第一次在体育课上笑了。由此可知选A。
4．B细节理解题。根据短文的最后一段的内容可知，Millie和其他同学比赛跳短绳，她跳得很好，其他同学都掉了，但是只有她还在继续跳着，故应选B。
5．A推理判断题。根据短文的最后可知，She was the only one still jumping rope…The whole class cheered，Millie和其他同学比赛跳短绳，她跳得很好，坚持到了最后。她是跳得最好的一个，全班同学都为她欢呼，因此她应该感到非常自豪，故选A。
【难度】一般
B[2019·原创题]
Most of us can only e polar bears on TV or in pictures.But Luke,a14-year-old boy, makes friends with the cute animal!
In the ice fields of Northern Canada,Luke finds a little polar bear called Nanuk. The bear can't find its mother.So Luke wants to help it.Muktuk is an Inuit(因纽特人) guide,and he knows where the polar bear lives.He agrees to help Luke.However,a floating(漂浮的)iceberg(冰山)divides them.Luke has to protect himlf and the bear from the dangers of the wild.旮沓汤
This is the story of a movie called Midnight Sun(《北极大冒险》).It was relead(发行)in Chine cin
emas on December30.It is from British-Canadian director Roger Spottiswoode,who is best known for the James Bond film Tomorrow Never Dies.
As you can imagine,it is not easy to shoot a movie in such an icy environment.Canadian actor Dakota Goyo,14,plays the boy.Due to cold weather,he got injured and couldn't even say some of his lines(台词).The cute polar bear Nanuk was born in China.It flew in an airplane for45hours from Beijing to Canada.
Besides the friendship,the movie is about growth,according to163Entertainment(娱乐).Though Luke's mother doesn't understand him,Luke still continues to help Nanuk.He teaches himlf to ride a snowmobile.Gradually,as he grows up,he and his mother begin to understand each other.
1.Where does the story take place?
A.In the North Pole(北极).
B.In Northern Canada.
C.On a floating iceberg.
D.In a Chine cinema.
2.What is Roger Spottiswoode famous for?
A.The story of a polar bear.
B.His British grandparents.
C.The James Bond films.
D.The hard work for the film.
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Dakota Goyo(the actor)is the same age as Luke(the hero).
B.The polar bear Nanuk was born in Canada.
C.The boy actor didn't get hurt in the cold weather.
D.The story doesn't have a happy ending.
4.What can you do with a snowmobile?
A.You can play with it as a toy.
B.You can make a call with it in snow.
C.You can carry snow with it.
D.You can drive it around in the snow.
参考答案：
[主旨大意]这是一篇记叙文，讲述了电影《北极大冒险》的故事和拍摄中所遇到的困难。
1.B细节理解题。由“In the ice fields of Northern Canada”可知选B。
2.C细节理解题。由第三段最后一句可知,Roger因James Bond电影而闻名，故选C。
3.A细节理解题。由第一段和第四段出现的年龄可知，演员和主角的年龄是一样的；由第四段“The cute polar bear Nanuk was born in China.”可知，它出生在中国；由第四段“Due to cold weather, he got injured…”可知，男孩受了伤；由最后一段“…begin to understand each other”可知，结局皆大欢喜。故选A。
4.D词义猜测题。由ride可知，这是一种交通工具，因此你可以在雪地里到处行驶。
C
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Chine writer Chen Zhongshi died of cancer on Friday in Xi’an,
Shaanxi Province.He was73and his masterpieces(杰作)included White Deer Plain,which won him China’s top literature prize.
多肉砍头
Chen was born in August1942in Xi’an.He started writing novels in 1965and completed White Deer Plain in1992,for which he won the Mao Dun Literature Prize in1997.
With the novel’s publication in1993,Chen became very famous in China.The novel,bad on the Chen’s hometown White Deer Plain in Shaanxi,tells of historical changes to the land over50years from the end of the Qing Dynasty(1644—1911).
It has been translated into French,Japane,Korean,Mongolian and Vietname.In2010, the novel was adapted(改编)into a film of the same name and the film competed for the Golden Bear at the62nd Berlin International Film Festival.
Chen Xiaoming,professor of Chine language and literature at Peking University, describes White Deer Plain as“simple,solid(扎实的)and vigorous”,regarding it as “a masterpiece that cloly combines(结合)Chine cultural tradition and the features of regional culture in northeastern China”.
年度报告怎么写
Chang Zhenjia,72,an editor at People’s Literature Publishing Hou for more than30 years.“It contains so much information in so long a time as half a century,and it’s very thoughtful,having many breakthroughs(突破),”Chang said.
1.Chen Zhongshi died becau he got a________.
A.stomachache
B.headache
C.cancer
2.Chen Zhongshi completed White Deer Plain at the age of________.优柔寡断
A.23
B.50
C.55
3.Maybe you can e the book White Deer Plain in_______according to the passage.
A.America
B.England
C.Canada
4.The underlined word“vigorous”means_______in Chine.
A.有力的
B.浮躁的
C.无聊的
5.Where may you e the passage?
A.In a newspaper.
B.In a travel magazine.
C.In a story book.
参考答案1—5CBCAA
D
Trinity Faith Moran,the11-year-old fifth grader who stole the spotlight at Naeem Khan Fall2016Runway Show,has died.
Stylish Mary Alice Stephenson,who worked with Khan to dress Trinity for the catwalk, announced the sad news on Instagram.
七夕节有哪些风俗“My heart is broken.It is with great sorrow that I share this news with you today. My beautiful,inspiring friend and shining light Trinity pasd away,”read Stephenson's caption.“She went to heaven two weeks ago after a very brave battle.”
In2016,among all the models wearing super-sparkly dress in Naeem Khan Fall2016 fashion show,one new face stood out:Trinity Faith Moran.That's becau at the age of 11,Trinity was much younger than the standard runway model.She was also not a professional!
Trinity suffered from a kind of life-threatening cancer,but she wasn't letting that hold her back from pursuing a career in fashion.
