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时 间：2010年8月31日(星期二) 下午4:54 | 四开头的成语纯文本 | |
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Cursory Discussion on the English onomatopoeia
腻形近字组词Yuan Xiaoyan Ningxia Teacher’s University
Abstract: English onomatopoeia is not only the most primitive and basic form of language, but also the most vivid and imaginative rhetorical means. Onomatopoeic words are widely ud both in oral and written English, so it’s necessary to explore and study its rhetorical function. There is plenty of onomatopoeia in our world’s languages, so is the ca with English. Onomatopoeia is not only a word-building, but also an important rhetorical method. It is composted through imitating the voice of natural world, with good rhetorical function, which makes our language more intuitive, vivid and lifelike. Besides, onomatopoeia can simulate the sound of human beings, and simulate a large number of the outside world’s sounds, which enhances the appeal of language to large extent. This paper will focus on the rhetorical function of the onomatopoeia and mainly discus its function in English language, and point that English onomatopoeia can be created accord
ing to our actual needs.
Key words: Onomatopoeia; primary onomatopoeia; condary onomatopoeia; rhetorical function
上眼皮浮肿下垂
0. Introduction
Many linguistics regard onomatopoeia as the origin of human language, they consist that language is a sort of complete imitating to the voice in natural world. English onomatopoeia comes from the Greek onomatopoeia, the name itlf means that the coinage (making new words). Onomatopoeia is not only a very primitive method for human beings name after things, but also the oldest rhetorical means.
Using onomatopoeia properly can achieve the effect of transferring feeling by voice, bo
th emotionally and professionally, thus, to the audience or readers, onomatopoeia can be achieved with the u of decent sound tear. The accuracy and profound reflect the author's attitudes and feelings which led to the emotional resonance between author and readers. This paper will focus on the English language from a rhetorical point of onomatopoeia in the description of scenarios, action, and the roles of other things were discusd.
I. Definition of English onomatopoeia
The word “onomatopoeia” comes from Greek, it means namemaking Hugh. Holman said“Onomatopoeia----the u of words that by their sound suggest their meaning”, that is to say, English onomatopoeia refers to u pronunciation to express meanings. Onomatopoeia is an important voice rhetorical which imitates some voices in the help of a similar sound to create a unique rhetorical effect.
II. Classification of English onomatopoeia
军校可以谈恋爱吗
2.1 Primary onomatopoeia
2.1.1 By imitating human voice
Let’s firstly look at the following examples: Ayo (ah Yao) is a pain likes sound that word； ha-ha/haw-haw refers to people’s laugh； murmur says the whisper； moan means something painfully； titter and giggle also refer to people’s laugh； shriek， a kind of sharp voice； whoop means asthma voice； whisper refers to a voice to speak quietly； babble means baby-talk voice； grunt (snoring sound)； ouch ，by the pain of a sudden cry .
2.1.2 Onomatopoeia from imitating animals’ voice
The cond category to simulate animal sounds of the onomatopoeia; for example： donkey/ass-----bray; bee-----hum; bird-----twitter, chirp; bull-----bellow; cat-----miaow, meow; chicken-----cheep; dog-----bark, bay, yelp, howl; duck-----quack; hen-----crackle, gaggle; hor-----neigh; pigeons-----coo; turkey-----gobble; crow-----caw; lion-----roar; wolf-----howl; tiger-----growl; pig-----grunt, squeal; frog-----croak; bee-----hum, buzz; mosquito-----buzz, drone; cricket-----chirp, chirrup, chirr； snake----hiss; swallow----chip, t
witter.
2.1.3 By imitating natural phenomenon and plants
Usually, some words are ud to describe the natural phenomenon and plant, for example: rumble, rustle, roll, boom, clap, crack, snap.
抖音分析2.1.4 By imitating sounds of tools and machines
