大学英语三级B级-词汇与语法(一)
(总分:95.00,做题时间:90分钟)
一、词汇题(总题数:95,分数:95.00)
1.The boy opened his eyes ______ with excitement.
(分数:1.00)
A.wide √
B.widely
C.widespread
D.widen
解析:本题为形态相似词的辨析。his eyes后面为宾语补足语,因此用形容词。选项中wide为形容词。
2.Newspapers generally reach an audience only in a(1imit) 1area.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:limited。)
解析:本题用形容词。前面有不定冠iNa,后面有名词area,因此中间应该填形容词。limit形容词为limited。
3.The rules of safe driving ______ everyone.
(分数:1.00)
A.apply for
B.fit for
C.suit to
D.apply to √
解析:本题考查近义及形近词组。apply for是“应用”;fit for是“适合”;suit to是“使适合”:applyto是“适用于”。
4.People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this ______ creates further problems.
(分数:1.00)
A.in short
B.in ca
C.in doubt
D.in turn √
解析:考查固定搭配。in short是“简而言之”;in ca是“以防,万一”;in doubt是“怀疑”:inturn是“轮流,接下来”。
5.If the firms failed to make enough money, they would______
(分数:1.00)
A.clo down √
B.call off
C.turn down
D.t off
解析:考查固定搭配。clo down是“关闭”;call off是“取消”;turn down是“关小”;t off是“出发”。
6.He spent ______yuan on the new computer.
(分数:1.00)经典粤语歌曲
A.five thousand, three hundred and forty √
更无柳絮因风起 B.five thousand, three hundred and forties
C.five thousands, three hundred and forty
D.five thousands, hundreds and forty
白衣苍狗
解析:本题考查数字的表达。hundred,thousand都得用单数,分别表示“百”、“千”。
7.My home is about ______ from my school.
(分数:1.00)
A.15 minutes
B.10 minute's ride
C.20 minutes by bike √
D.15-minute's on foot.
解析:本题考查易混词。“二十分钟自行车车程”应该用20minutes bybike表示。
8.______ travelers come to visit our city every year.
(分数:1.00)
协会财务管理制度
A.Hundred of
B.Hundreds of √
C.Five hundreds
D.Hundred
解析:本题考查形近词组。hundreds of为“数以百计的”。选项C应为five hundred。
9.The experiment is going on(smooth) 1,so far as I know.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:smoothly。)
解析:本题需要副词词性,修饰谓语动词is going on。
10.It is important that he ______ with Mr. Williams immediately.
(分数:1.00)
A.speak √
B.spoke
C.will speak
D.speaks
解析:虚拟语气。前面有It is important that,后面从句用虚拟语气(should) +动词原形,因此答案为A。
11.The doctor demanded that his patient ______
(分数:1.00)
A.that he not work too hard for three months
B.should not work too hard for three months √
C.taking it easy for three months
& take some vacations for three months
解析:虚拟语气。句子中间有demand,后面从句应该为虚拟语气的用法,用should+动词原形。
12.There is no ______ in the plate.
(分数:1.00)
A.apples
&anges
C.rice √
&s
解析:本题考查单复数。rice为不可数名词,前面有is,因此答案为C。
13.Simple language and clear style(be) 1characteristic of his writing.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:are。)
解析:本题考查单复数。主语为“简单的语言与鲜明的风格”,因此谓语应该用复数are。
14.But on the other hand,he was an(awful) 1good chess player.
花卷做法
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:awfully。)
解析:后面有good player,因此中间应该填awful的副词形式awfully来修饰形容词good。
15.It's time the dog ______ how to behave properly.
(分数:1.00)
A.is learning
B.learns
C.learned √
姜育恒好听的歌& learn
解析:虚拟语气。前面有It’s time,后面要用虚拟语气与前面照应。因此答案选C。
16.______ is well-known to us all, China is a large country with a long history.
(分数:1.00)
A.It
B.That
C.As √
D.Which
解析:此句考查非限制性定语从句。as是指后面一句话。因此选C。
17.If there is no proper choice, there is no correct (decide) 1
(分数:1.00)怎样做书签
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:decision。)
解析:此题考查名词。前面有形容词correct,因此用名词形式decision。
18.Mary is a hard-working and ______ office worker.
(分数:1.00)
A.effective
B.effectively
C.efficient √
D.efficiently
解析:本题考查易混词。effective是形容词,意为“有效的”;effectively副词,意为‘有效地”;efficient形容词,意为“有效率的”;efficiently是副词,意为“有效率地”。
19.We ______ the office where our beloved Premier Zhou once worked.
(分数:1.00)
A.called on
B.called at √
C.called in
D.called back
解析:本题考查形近词组。call on是“号召”;call at是“短暂访问”;call in是“召集”;callbac
k是“收回”。
20.Never before had he felt himlf SO(power) 1attracted to the scientific idea.
(分数:1.00)
填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:powerfully。)
解析:后面有动词attracted,所以前面要用powerful的副词形式powerfully来修饰。
21.No sooner ______ than he realized that he should have remained silent.
(分数:1.00)
A.had the words been spoken √
B.the words had been spoken
C.the words had spoken
D.had the words spoken
解析:倒装句。句型no sooner…than中,no sooner后面要用过去完成时,并且要倒装,把had提前。
22."Goodbye, then." she said, without even ______ from her book.
(分数:1.00)
写中秋节的日记 A.looking down
B.looking up √
C.looking away
D.looking on
解析:考查固定搭配。look up表示“抬头看”;look down表示“向下看”。
23.-- Do you think that housing price will keep ______ in the years to come?
-- Sorry, I have no idea.
(分数:1.00)