教育专业词汇的英语翻译
人才枯竭 exhaustion of human resources
辍/失学青少年 school dropout/leaver
基金会 foundation
服务性行业 rvice trade
在职培训 on-the-job/in-rvice training
基础科学 the fundamentals
学分制 the credit system
三学期制 the trimester system
税收 tax revenue
多学科的日本历史 multi-disciplinary
重点大学 key university
授予（学士）confer
被授权家庭贫困申请 be authorized to do
专业 specialty
爱国人士 patriotic personage
国家教育经费 national expenditure on education
财政拨款 financial allocation
毕业论文 thesis; disrtation
毕业实习 graduation field work
毕业设计 graduation design
毕业典礼 graduation ceremony; commencement
毕业证书 diploma; graduation certificate
博士生导师 Ph.D advisor; doctoral advisor(supervisor)
授予某人学位 to confer a degree on sb.
升级古诗全集 to be promoted to a higher grade
留级 to repeat the year‘s work; to stay down
补考 make-up examination
升学t o go to a school of a higher grade; to enter a higher school
升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade
奖学金 scholarship
（国家）助学金 (state)stipend/subsidy
领取助学金的学生 a grant-aided student
儒林外史感悟学费 tuition (fee) 村子英语
占百分比 account for ...%
专任教师 full-time teacher
国际文化交流 intercultural communication
教育方针 guideline(s)/guiding principle(s) for education
教育必须为社会主义现代化服务，必须同生产劳动相结合，培养德智体全面发展的建设者和接班人。
邻居家的姐姐Education must rve the needs of socialist modernization, be integrated with productive labor, and train builders and successors who are well developed morally, intellectually and physically.
适应社会主义现代化建设需要，面向二十一世纪，具有中国特色的社会主义教育体系。
a socialist education system with distinct Chine characteristics that meets the needs of socialist modernization and is oriented to the 21st century
坚持社会主义方向 to keep to the socialist orientation
身体好，学习好，工作好。Keep fit, study hard and work well.
德才兼备 to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability
成为有理想，有道德，有文化，守纪律的劳动者 to become working people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, education and a n of discipline
教育要面向现代化，面向世界，面向未来
Gear education to the needs of modernization, the world and the future
爱国主义教育 education in patriotisms
国际主义教育 education in internationalism
集体主义教育 education in collectivism
共产主义教育 education in communism
共产主义道德品质 communist ethics
政治思想教育 political and ideological education
五爱（爱祖国、爱人民、爱劳动、爱科学、爱护公物）
感冒吃什么食物好"Five Love": love the motherland, the people, labor, and science and take good care of public property.
教书育人 to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge
培养独立分析问题和解决问题的能力
to cultivate the ability to analyze and solve concrete problems independently
启发学生独立思考的能力 to help develop the ability of the students to think things out for t
hemlves
培养学生自学能力 to foster the students‘ ability to study on their own
发挥学生主动性、创造性 to give scope to the students‘ initiative and creativeness
Receptive Learning 接受式学习
启发式 elicitation method (of teaching); heuristic method
填鸭式教学法 cramming/forced-feeding method of teaching
普及教育 universal education
义务教育 compulsory education; free education
学前教育 preschool education
初等教育 elementary education
中等教育 condary education
高等教育 higher/tertiary education
普遍教育 general education
成人教育 adult education
职业技术教育 vocational and technical education
高等学校 institution of higher education
综合性大学 comprehensive university
文科大学 university of liberal arts
文科院校 colleges of art
理工科大学 college/university of science and engineering
师范大学 normal university; teachers‘ university
师范学院 teachers‘ college
重点学校 key school
中等专业学校 condary specialized school; polytechnic school
中等技术学校 condary technical school; technical condary school
职业学校 vocational school
教职员 teaching and administrative staff
教学人员 the faculty; teaching staff
中、小学校长headmaster/headmistress; principal
教授 professor
副教授 associate professor
客座教授 visiting professor; guest professor
讲师 lecturer
助教 assistant
专职教师 full-time teacher
兼职教师 part-time teacher
母校 Alma Mater
校友 alumnus; alumna
学生会 students‘ union/association
高年级学生 upper/higher grade pupil/student; pupil/student in nior grades 东西用英语怎么说
低年级学生 lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades
研究生 graduate student; post-graduate (student)
应届毕业生 graduating student/pupil; this year‘s graduates
听课 to visit a class; to sit in on a class; p to attend a lecture
公开课 open class
课程 cour; curriculum
必修课 required/compulsory cour
选修课 elective/optional cour
