高考英语非谓语动词知识点知识点
一、选择题
1．The reporters got to the airport, ______the pop star had gone.
A．only to tell B．only to be told
C．only to have been told D．only to have told
2．The car moved so fast the it went through the highway-dividing fence, ________ in a collision in which five people died.
A．to result B．resulting C．resulted D．超级难的绕口令having resulted
3．It is easy ________ the conquences of unchecked plant dia: food shortage could kill millions of people and cau unrest in the world.雀梅盆景怎么养
A．imagine B．to be imagined C．imagining窠臼的读音 D．to imagine
4．Some psychologists suggest that one could improve his performance when mentally imagining himlf ________ (perform) well at some back.
A．performing B．to perform C．performed D．having performed
5．Last night, there were millions of people ______________ the opening ceremony live on TV.
A．watch B．to watch
C．watched D．watching
6．Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years.
A．having B．had C．have D．to have
7．_________ in the northwest of China, Xi'an is en as the birthplace of the country's civilization.
A．Locating B．Being located C．To locate D．Located
8．The gas explosion accident that happened in Osaka led to at least 22 people______ to hospital for emergency treatment.
A．海阔天空日语版nding B．nt C．being nt D．to nd
9．His study was a mess with lots of books and magazines __________up everywhere.
A．to pile B．having piled
C．piled D．to be piled
10．______doubt, I turned to one of my English friends for an answer, only ______mylf more
Puzzled---I was told that it was the way people behaved.
A．Filled with; finding B．Filled with; to find
C．Filling with; finding D．Filling with; to find
11．In America, since everyone is staying at home from work and school, the streets are always flooded with walkers, Joggers and bike-riders _______fresh air.
A．eking B．sought C．ek D．to be sought
12．A healthy diet and adequate physical exercis are the keys ______ a better life.
A．of having B．to have C．for having D．to having
13．He is now a regular donor who was inspired as a small child, _____ his mother when she donated blood.
A．accompanying B．accompanied C．to accompany D．to be accompanied
14．________ her work with his, you’ll find hers much better.
A．Compared B．Compare C．To compare D．Comparing
15．________ good, the food was sold out soon.
A．Tasting B．Tasted C．Being tasted D．Taste
16．Helen had to shout ________ above the sound of the music.
A．making herlf hear B．to make herlf hear
幼儿园老师评语
C．making herlf heard D．to make herlf heard
17．It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.
A．trapped B．being trapped
C．were trapped D．had trapped
18．The president is committed to _______ the existing system of medical care.
A．reform B．reforming C．have reformed D．having reformed
19．That is the only way we can imagine ____ the overu of water in students’ bathrooms.
A．reducing B．to reduce
C．reduced D．reduce
20．With a lot of questions _________, the official is having a hard time.
A．answered B．to answer C．answering D．being answered
21．The man __________ on the beach is my brother.
A．lay B．lied C．laying D．lying
22．When ________ to someone，I usually say，“Plead to meet you.”
A．introduce B．introduced C．introducing D．am introduced
23．Body language is fascinating for anyone ________.
A．study B．to study C．to be studied D．being studied
24．_______ on QQ，some people often u “88” for “good-bye”.
A．When chat B．When chatting C．When chatted D．When to chat
25．________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.
A．Suffered B．Suffering C．Having suffered D．Being suffered
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：记者们到了机场，却被告知那位流行歌星已经走了。only to do sth.，表示一种意想不到的结果，名牌内裤The reporters和tell构成被动关系，应用不定式的被动形式。故选B项。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：那辆车开得太快，穿过了高速公路的护栏，结果发生了撞车事故，造成5人死亡。此处表示一种自然而然的结果，用现在分词做结果状语，故B项正确。
3．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】三人成虎文言文
考查非谓语动词。句意：很容易想象未经检查的植物疾病的后果：粮食短缺可能导致数百万人死亡，并在世界上引起动荡。It is+adj.+ to do表示“很……做某事”，it为形式主语，后面的不定式是真正的主语，故D项正确。
4．A
偶尔的近义词解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：一些心理学家建议，当一个人在心里想象自己在某个方面表现良好时，他可以改善自己的表现。imagine doing表示“想象做某事”，强调做某事的状态，此处不表示非谓语这一动作发生在谓语动词之前，所以用动名词的一般式，故A项正确。
5．D
解析：D
