⾼中英语语法易错题：动词语法陷阱题⾼中英语语法易错题：动词语法陷阱题
1. We’re so busy that no one in t he office can_____ for any other work.
A. spare
B. be spared
C. share
D. be shared
2. He regards that book _____ one of the worst that he’s _____ read.
A. to be, ever
< be, never
C. as, ever
D. as, never
3. “Did you get a job?” “No, I ______, but it’s no u.”
A. expected
B. tried to
C. managed to
D. planned
4. “Do you know that Jack ______ a postman for about six years?” “Yes, I e.”
A. has become
B. has turned
C. has changed
D. has been
5. The thing that ______ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.
A. matters
B. cares
C. considers
D. minds
6. I don’t want the green coat. It is red and black colours that ______ me very well.
A. suit
B. fit
C. suits
D. fits
7. “Will another fifty be enough?” “Just twenty will ______.”
D. fit
红孤8. Goodbye, Mr Carter — my cretary will _____ you to the door.
A. nd
B. lead
C. drive
D. show
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9. This kind of cancer can be cured, provided it is ______ early.
A. got
B. gained
C. en
D. caught
10. We haven’t enough books for everyone; some of you will have to _____.
A. help
B. enjoy
C. share
D. spare
11. He asked her to marry him and she _____ him.
A. answered
B. r eceived
C. accepted
常常造句D. agreed
12. My worst fears were _____ when I saw what the exam questions were.
A. done
B. en
融字五行属什么C. finished
D. realized
13. The plan looks good on paper, but will it _____?
A. work
B. pass
C. agree
D. does
14. What’s the matter with the radio? Why isn’t it _____?
A. broadcasting
15. High unemployment _____ the government billions of pounds in lost taxes.
A. spends
B. takes
C. us
D. costs
16. It’s hard to rescue drowning people becau they _____ so much.
A. sink
B. swim
C. jump
D. struggle
17. She went to the station to meet her husband, but _____ him in the crowd.
A. pasd
B. recognized
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C. misd
D. lost
18. I m isd what was happening becau I wasn’t ______ very cloly.
A. noticing
B. running
C. watching
D. glancing
19. If you lend me a pound, it will _____ me having to go to the bank.
A. save
B. share
C. rve
D. help
20. Don’t _______ your breath trying to persuade them; they’ll never listen.
A. u
B. waste
C. spend
D. put
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21. He has spent little time on his lessons this term, so h e _____ to fail the exam.
A. expects
22. He will never ______ anything if he doesn’t work hard.
A. hope
B. wish
C. achieve
D. succeed
答案与解析
1. 选B，spare 在表⽰“腾出或省去(多余的⼈或物)”。
2. 选C，regard … as …的意思“把……当作……”，其中的介词as 不能换成to be。
3. 选B。I tried to 为I tried to get a job 之省略。
4. 选D。因为A、B、C均为终⽌性动词，均不能连⽤for about six years 这样的⼀段时间。
5. 选A。matter 在此的意思是“要紧”、“关系重⼤”。
6. 选A。填空句为强调句，强调主语red and black colours，故其后的谓语要⽤复数，即排除C和D。另外，fit 与suit区别是：fit 表⽰“适合”或“合⾝”等(及物或不及物)，主要是指尺⼨、⼤⼩、形状等⽅⾯的适合，⽽suit 表⽰“适合”，主要指款式或花⾊等⽅⾯的适合。
7. 选B。do 在此表⽰“够”、“⾜够”、“适合”、“⾏”、“可以”等义。⼜如：
This will never do! 这事永远不可以。
I’m hungry. Get me something to eat. Anything will do. 我饿了，给我弄点吃的东西，什么都⾏。
8. 选D。show sb to the door 意为“送某⼈到门⼝”。注意，其中的介词to 不可省略，否则就成了show sb the door(驱赶某⼈，下逐客令)。另外，也不要按汉语意思选A，因为nd 通常表⽰派⼈送，⽽不表⽰亲⾃送。
9. 选D，catch 在此表⽰“发现”，句中的provided ⽤作连词，意为“如果”。
10. 选C。既然书不够，不能每⼈⼀本，所以有些⼈只能share(分享)了。
11. 选C。accept 意为“同意”、“接受”，注意不能选D，因为agree 后不能直接跟名词或代词作宾语。
12. 选D。realize 在此的意思不是“实现”，⽽是指“使(不安、恐惧等)成为事实”。
13. 选A，work 在此的意思是“起作⽤”、“奏效”。爱弥儿在线阅读
14. 选B。work 在此的意思是“运作”、“运转”。
15. 选D。spend 和cost 均可表⽰“花费”，但句型不同：spend + 时间或⾦钱+ on sth (in doing sth)，cost + 某⼈或某机构+ ⾦钱或时间。
16. 选D。由句意和常识推知。
17. 选C。miss 指“错过”。
18. 选C，由句⼦的语境可推知。
19. 选A，save 指“省去(劳⼒等)”。
20. 选B。雅思题
21. 选A，expects 在此不是表⽰“期待”，⽽是表⽰“预料”。
22. 选C，achieve 意为“完成”、“做到”。其余三项均不能直接跟名词或代词作宾语。
