2014年全国大学生英语竞赛复赛A类笔试真题答案

更新时间:2023-05-30 14:23:12 阅读: 评论:0

2014National English Competition很迷茫
趣味字谜for College Students
(Level A-Final)
参考答案及作文评分标准
Part I Listening Comprehension(30marks)
Section A(5marks)
贫开头的成语1—5CADCB
Section B(10marks)
6—8BDC9—10CA11—15CBDAB
Section C(5marks)
16—20CBCDA
魔灯团队
Section D(10marks)
21.Admissions22.the best predictor23.East and West24.multiple-choice test 25.the best students26.A valid connection27.Rocky Mountain regions28.from either archers30.proper cours
Part II Vocabulary,Grammar&Cultures(15marks)
Section A(10marks)
31—35ADBCA36—40DCBBD
Section B(5marks)
41—45DBDBC
挂面煮多久Part III Cloze(10marks)
<51.prevented
52.stunned53.scarcely54.around55.fun
Part IV Reading Comprehension(35marks)
Section A(5marks)
56—60FTFTF
Section B(10marks)
61—65FCDGA
Section C(10marks)
66.Laughter is primarily a social vocalization that binds people together.
67.Laughter was thirty times more frequent in social than solitary situations.
68.Laughter occurs almost exclusively at phra breaks in speech.And speech has priority over laughter.
69.To parate the effects of laughter from tho of humor;to allow for the possibility that presumed effects of laughter or humor may come from the playful ttings associated with the behaviors;to e
valuate the uniqueness of laughter by contrasting it with other vocalizations.
70.The root,the purpo(nature),and the meaning of laughter.
Section D (spon 72.mitigation measures 73.curb natural disasters 74.Human-made changes 75.wrongheaded policies Part V Translation (15marks)Section A (5marks)76.也许是因为我自小就熟悉的缘故吧,我最喜欢的乡间是约克郡山谷。若论多样化的风光,不管是在这座岛上还是在别处都没有地方能与这些山谷媲美。
在山谷里走上一天便可看到世上可看的一切。几个小时之内你可以看到绿色的山谷和山谷里的河流、
精巧的古桥、舒适的村庄、茂密的树林、平展的田野、沼泽地的小山坡和在上面奔流的小溪、石路、带着咸味的海风、
白色的农舍以及荒寂的高地,那高地像是比一般的地面高出几英里。除此之外,还有泽地小径,
那小径就像是在蒙古那么遥远。然而,骑高速摩托车,用不了一小时你又会来到一座工业城市的中心。Section B (10marks)77.Proverbs are wi popular sayings that brighten people ’s talk.78.Many people still mistakenly believe that cold with totally different symptoms can be cured in the same way.79.All countries,big or small,strong or weak,rich or poor,are equal and are entitled to participate
健康小班教案
and play a role in international affairs.80.With assistance from the international community,Africa has vigorously invested in education and personnel training and spared no effort to address such social problems as HIV/AIDS.81.About two hundred million years ago,Antarctica was denly forested with trees and rainforest -type plants.
Part VI Error Correction (10marks)Most people manage to return from their holidays with a couple of amusing anecdotes.Not many will admit they ’ve had a bad time.But very few holiday-makers return with 82.at least a private grievance or two.Leave aside genuine matters of complaint —83.over-booking airlines,shoddy hotels,tacky resorts —most people who suffer bad 84.holidays have only themlves to blame.You shouldn ’t fall into the trap of obliging yourlf to pursue all sorts of activities which at home you would firmly avoid.Why,for instance,does the philistine who never ts feet in a British plicably feel compelled to visit a succession of Romanesque churches instead honestly enjoying a lazy day on the beach?How come the 40-fag-a-day dentary lifestyler suddenly feels fit enough to handle a hiking,cross-country 87.skiing or scuba-diving holiday?An early American travel brochure once advertid a Caribbean holiday by telling prospectively clients that they would visit eight islands in 10days and “al low over four others ”.Over-ambitious schedules are another common cau of
Never lo sight of geographical realities.Such holidays are every as daft as they sound,but not as uncommon as you might think.In recent travel companies have succeeded in lling us the idea that the further we go,the best our holiday will be.Do not be duced.Why travel halfway round 90.∧globe when all you really want from your summer holiday can be had clo by?
91.without Leaving over-booked foot inexplicably √prospective better the
Part VII IQ Test(5marks)
92.Elate
(The rest are anagram pairs:glean/angle,hor/shore,groan/organ,eager/agree,owned/endow.)
93.Never look a gift hor in the mouth.
94.Abundance
95.B
泻白
(A same as D;F same as G;E same as C)
96.120
(4×4=16,12-8=4,16×4=64;
3×12=36,9-3=6,36×6=216;
20×2=40,9-6=3,40×3=120.)
Part VIII Writing(30marks)
(Omitted)
作文评分标准
一、评分原则:
1.本题满分为I10分;II20分,按四个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整本档次,最后给分。
发了芽的大蒜还能吃吗3.I词数少于100的,II词数少于160的,从总分中减去2分。
4.如书写较差,以致影响阅卷,将分数降低一档。
二、各档次给分范围和要求:
第四档(很好):I9-10分;II16-20分
完全符合写作格式的要求,覆盖所有内容要点,表达思想清楚,文字通顺,连贯性很好,基本上无词汇和语法错误。
第三档(好):I6-8分;II11-15分
基本符合写作格式的要求,有个别地方表达思想不够清楚,文字基本通顺、连贯,有少量词汇和语法错误。
第二档(一般):I3-5分;II6-10分
未恰当完成写作格式的要求,漏掉内容要点,表达思想不清楚,文字多处出现词汇和语法错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
第一档(差):I1-2分;II1-5分
未完成写作格式的要求,明显遗漏主要内容,表达思想紊乱,有较多词汇和语法的重大错误,未能将信息传达给读者。
0分
白卷;作文与题目毫不相关;内容太少,无法评判;所写内容无法看清。
Part I Listening Comprehension (30marks)
Section A (5marks)In this ction,you will hear five short conversations.Each conversation will be read only once .A t the end of each conversation,there will be a fifteen-cond pau.During the pau,read the question and the four choices marked A ,B ,C and D ,and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.1.W:How do you feel about the future of the Jaragua lizard,the world ’s smallest lizard?M:I feel optimistic becau local people have formed conrvation organisations in the Caribbean.And we find it in the park Isla Beata.The park ’s remoteness and ruggedness give it further protection.W:Well,good luck in the future with your environmental campaigns.2.W:How do you dispo
of the waste in your factory?M:We have to nd it to landfill.It ’s very expensive becau the government recently introduced a landfill tax so we ’re planning to build a new incineration plant next year to burn our waste.
W:But doesn ’t burning waste produce carbon monoxide?M:Yes,it does.But we believe it ’s less harmful to the environment than landfill.3.W:How has the takeover affected the company?
M:A plant in Manila and another in Dubai will be clod down.About 300people are going to lo their jobs.But most of them will be offered jobs in other plants and quite a few want to take early retirement.W:So there are no compulsory redundancies?M:Very few.4.W:Can you tell me what ’s included in your warranty?M:Certainly.The product has a two -year guarantee.If it breaks down during that period we offer a replacement unit completely free of charge.Our products are very reliable but we recommend you take out an extended warranty.This covers you for a further two years.W:I e.What does that include?
M:It covers all parts and labour,except for normal wear and tear of cour.5.M:Mrs Anita Lee,the Chine meals you make are now enjoyed in millions of family homes.We know it ’s not something that is easily done.W:No,it isn ’t.Last year we needed to expand and I was reluctant to go to the bank
for a loan and Lania Foods came along and offered us the funds.M:It emed too good to be true.W:In fact it was too good to be true.The offer was deficit financing.Things got difficult and,in no time,
2014National English Competition for College Students (Level A -Final)
听力录音原文
my company was pouring money into Lania instead of the other way around.
Section B(10marks)
In this ction,you will hear two long conversations.Each conversation will be read only once.A t the end of each conversation,there will be a one-minute pau.During the pau,read the questions and the four choices marked A,B,C and D,and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.
Conversation One
W:Mr Jones,I’m sure you’re aware that commuters in the area are growing very concerned about the
delay in opening the new bridge across the Brunton.It’s already nearly a year overdue.The ferry rvice has been greatly reduced and people have been greatly inconvenienced.Are you able to supply a definite opening date?
M:Unfortunately,I’m not in a position to do so at this moment.What I can tell you is that a committee has been t up to investigate the delay and that this committee will report to us in due cour.At this juncture,we can say that there have been a number of unexpected teething troubles,but we’re unaware of the exact nature of the.Of cour,we very much regret the delay.
W:Meanwhile,Mr Jones,people have to drive miles to get to work becau they cannot get across the river. It appears that the ferry company’s jumped the gun when they so drastically reduced the rvice across the river.
M:The ferry company’s decision was a commercial one and is in no way the responsibility of the government or,indeed,of the local authority.Far be it from me either to criticize or defend their decision,but business is business and presumably they wished to avoid substantial loss by providing too many ferry boats for the numbers using them.It’s easy to be wi after the event,but their decision was made as a result of the original building forecast.
W:In view of the inconvenience caud to the public,is it possible for the government to intervene to try to persuade the ferry company to reintroduce their original rvice temporarily until the bridge is actually opened?
M:Not until we’ve had the report of the committee which is investigating the state of play on the building of the bridge.In the meantime,I must urge everyone to be patient.The splendid new bridge will be worth waiting for.
Conversation Two
M1:Welcome to today’s programme where Mrs Mary Higgins,a frequent traveller on Luton’s bus,has the chance to voice some complaints,which many of us will probably support,to John Gardner,the town’s transport manager.Mrs Higgins,where would you like to begin?
W:With the timetable,or rather the lack of one you can trust.I thought that when the timetables were printed,they made allowances for rush hour traffic,the time of day and all that,but I’ve never once known a bus to be on time.I would have expected better.
M2:True enough,Mrs Higgins,we do try to anticipate the things.But then something comes along w
e’re not prepared for,like a demonstration or a diversion.And we can’t go issuing new timetables to take account of that,or we’d be forever rushing back and forth to the printers.

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