2021年全国大学生英语竞赛（NECCS） B类决赛真题
（总分:119.55,做题时间：120分钟）
一、听力对话单题（总题数：5,分数：6. 00）1.
（分数：1.20） A.A black T-shirt. B.A baball cap. C. A sports car.
D. A model taxi. V解析：原文：W: What colour T-shirt shall I bring you from New York, Fred?M: I' d prefer black but---actually a baball cap would be a good idea. W: Mmm. Or what about another model car for your collection? I could get you a New York taxi.M: Great. I really like the sports car you bought me last time. Question: What gift will the woman bring?题干问女士会带什么礼 物。通过对话内容可知，女士提议给男士的收藏品中再添一辆模型车，可以给他带个纽约出租车。男士同 意了。应选Do 2.
（分数：L20） A. £ 16. 50. B. £ 12. 50. C. £10.
D. £15. V解析：原文：W: What colour T-shirt shall I bring you from New York, Fred?M: V d
prefer black but---actually a baball cap would be a good idea. W: Minm. Or what about another model car for your collection? I could get you a New York taxi. M: Great. I really like the sports car you bought me last time. Question: What gift will the woman bring?题干问男士门票的价格。 通过对话内容可知，女士说前排和包厢最责，为16. 50英镑。正厅中间的座位售价为15英镑，三个后排 座位售价为12.50英镑。男士要一个中间的座位。应选D。
3.
（分数：L20）A. In a stylish Spanish restaurant.
8.1n a local shopping mall. J C.At his friends' hou.
D.On an airplane to Spain.
解析：原文：W: What colour T-shirt shall I bring you from New York, Fred?M: I' d prefer black but---actually a baball cap would be a good idea. W: Mmm. Or what about another model car for your collection? I could get you a New York taxi.M: Great. I really lik
e the sports car you bought me last time. Question: What gift will the woman bring?题干问男士的西班牙语知 识在哪里有用°通过对话内容可知，男士去购物的时候，用西班牙语进行了需求讲述并对此表示满意。故 选B。
（分数：L20）
A.无 数学编辑器J 解析： 原文：The Online Dating Association in the UK reported that around 2. 3 million British citizens ud dating apps during the lockdown. Cyber criminals have taken advantage of this to scam people. A total of $26 million is believed to have been lost in bank transfer fraud. The average loss per victim is around $ 11,000. According to data from a UK bank, people aged 55 to 64 are the most vulnerable to romance fraud. Pauline Smith, a fraud expert, said: 〃 Any online platform that allows you to connect with and talk to other people could be targeted by romance fraudsters, so it' s important to remain vigilant. 〃 She urged extreme caution if an online love interest requests money for things
like medical care.根据 新闻定位句可知，堪培拉的澳大利亚国立大学的工作人员已被要求防止使用与性别有关的某些词。应选 Bo 20. What is said about India' s strike? What is said about lndia, s strike?
（分数：L20）
A. As many as 25 million people went on strike to support farmers.
B.The government changed its tactics and met the protesters face-to-face. V
C.Farmers t up a lot of protest camps around India, s capital city.
D.The protesters accud the government of imposing new taxes on farmers.
解析： 原文：The Online Dating Association in the UK reported that around 2. 3 million British citizens ud dating apps during the lockdown. Cyber criminals have taken advantage of this to scam people. A total of $26 million is believed to have been lost in bank transfer fraud. The average loss per victim is around $ 11,000. According to data fro
刍粟
m a UK bank, people aged 55 to 64 are the most vulnerable to romance fraud. Pauline Smith, a fraud expert, said: 〃 Any online platform that allows you to connect with and talk to other people could be targeted by romance fraudsters, so it' s important to remain vigilant. 〃 She urged extreme caution if an online love interest requests money for things like medical care.根据 新闻定位句可知，抗议的规模迫使政府与抗议者面对面。这些数字让政府改变了一些策略，因为游行通常 会遇到来自警方的武力展示。应选B。
历史老师
四、第一局部（总题数：15,分数：1.05）Nobody has ever en a dinosaur on a visit to a zoo.
（分数：0.07）
A.in ca
B.in spite of
C.even though V
D.apart from解析：即使在参观动物园的时候，也没有人见过恐龙。此题考查短语辨析。选项A为“以防”；选项B为 “尽管”；选项C为“即使”；选项D为“除了……外”。从语义上判断选项B和C都符合，但是题干空 格后省略了主语和be动词，所以空格后实际接的是句子。选项B只能接名词/动名词，选项C是从句引 导词，所以排除选项B。根据句意及语法，应选C。
21.In the abnce of gravity, there be no air around the Earth.
（分数：0.07）
A.should
B.would V
C.can
D.must解析：在没有重力的情况下，地球周围就不会有空气了。此题考查虚拟语气。题干逗号前是一个假设的情 况，“如果没有重力”，逗号后主句的情况是在前半句的假设条件下产生的，所以后半句要用虚拟语气， 谓语动词前需加上would,根据语法，应选B。
23.Interpreting the feelings of other people is not always easy, as we all know, andwe as much on what they em to be telling us, as on the words they say.
（分数：0.07）
A.estimate; real
B.rely; actual J
C.evaluate; real
D.asss; actual解析：我们都知道，理解他人的感受并不总是容易的，我们既依赖于他们似乎在告诉我们的东西，也依赖 于他们所说的原话。此题考查动词以及形容词辨析。根据题干，第一个空格后的内容有介词on,选项中 能与。n搭配且语义相符的只有rely,表示“依靠”；第二个空格，real表示相对于“假的”的“真 的”,即某物外表与其实质之间的一致性；actual表示“真实的” ,actual words常用来指原话。
芋头粥estimate为“估计"；evaluate为"评估" ；asss为“评价”。根据句意，应选B。
喜提新车24.Young adults older people are more likely to prefer online shopping.
（分数：0.07）
A.rather than V
B.other than
C.more than
D. less than解析：与老人相比，年轻人更有可能喜欢网上购物。此题考查介词短语辨析。选项A为“而不是”；选项 B为“除了……没有”；选项C为“不只是”；选项D为“少于”。根据句意，应选A。
25.相机什么牌子好“Grey hair should be respected〃 in an example of.
（分数：0.07）
A.personification关于春天的歌词
B.irony
C.pun
D.metonymy 胳膊无力V解析：“白发应该得到尊重”是转喻的一个例子。此题考查修辞手法辨析。metonymy “转喻”是指用一个 与之关系密切的事物的名称或与之相关的表达法来表示某个事物，而不是用它的本名。题干中grey hair 实际指的是“老人”，老人应该得到尊重。personification为“拟人” ；irony为“反语”；pun为
“双关”。根据句意，应选D。
26.for our tickets, we were annoyed when the flight was canceled.
（分数：0.07）
A.By paying
B.Having paid V
C.Had it paid
D.Having been paid解析：买了票后，航班被取消，这让我们很生气。此题考查非谓语动词。逗号后为主句，逗号前为非谓语 动词作原因状语。pay与主句主语“我们”构成主动关系，应用现在分词。此外，该动作先于主句动作发 生，故用having done的形式。根据语法，应选B。
27.A word which has two or more different meanings is called a word.
