动词后面接ing和不定式的总结

更新时间:2023-05-29 21:20:58 阅读: 评论:0

动词后面接ing和不定式的总结
第一篇:动词后面接ing和不定式的总结
动词ing的词
finish doing sth
完成做某事 practice doing sth
练习做某事 be busy(with)doing sth
忙于做某事 keep doing sth
一直做某事
be ud to doing sth
习惯于做某事 give up doing sth
放弃做某事 suggest doing sth
关于项羽的故事建议做某事 enjoy doing
sth
享受做某事
can’t help doing sth
情不自禁做某事 ‘ e sb doing
sth
看见某人正在做某事 look
forward
to
doing sth
期望做某事
spend +时间或者金钱 +(in)+ doing sth 花费时间或者金钱做某事
be
worth doing
sth 值得做某事 be good at doing sth be well in doing sth
擅长于做某事 succeed in doing sth
成功做成某事
have some difficulty(trouble,problem)doing sth 做某事有困难
instead of
doing sth
而不是做某事 2 stop sb
from doing sth
阻止某人做某事 stop doing sth
停止做某事
stop
to do sth
停止(某事)去做另一件事
动词不定式的词
want(sb)
to do sth
想要(某人)做某事 choo to do sth
选择做某事 agree to do sth
同意做某事 expect to do sth 期待做某事 wish/hope
to do sth
希望做某事
decide to do sth如何做会议记录
决定做某事 prefer to do sth
更喜欢做某事 tell sb
to do sth 告诉某人做某事 fail to do sth
没能做成某事 dare to do sth
敢于做某事
encourage sb
to do sth
鼓励某人做某事 in order
to
do sth
黔驴技尽为了做某事 ask
sb
to do sth 要求某人做某事 require sb
to do sth 要求某人做某事 allow
sb to do sth
允许某人做某事
need sb
理论探讨to do sth 需要某人做某事
手开头的四字成语plan
to do sth 计划做某事 3 be ready to do sth
准备做某事 teach sb to do sth
教某人做某事
It takes sb +时间+ to do sth 花费某人多少时间做某事
动词原形的词
make/let sb do sth
加油站能玩手机吗
让某人做某事 help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事
元音字母开头却用a的词
uful
ud usual(unusual要用an)
university European 辅音字母开头却用an的词
hour honest honro
第二篇:不定式和动词-ing练习
九年级英语讲义
不定式和动词-ing
不定式和动词-ing 形式都可以作宾语,为了方便记忆,现总结一些技巧和口诀:
1.通常只能接动词-ing 形式作宾语的动词(或动词短语):
93年建议抵制享受——(suggest,advi; resist; enjoy)
考虑承认冒险——(consider; admit; risk)
避免推迟实践——(avoid; delay; practi)
期待成功完成——(look forward to; succeed in; finish)
2.通常只能接不定式作宾语的动词:
agree(同意); offer(提出); intend,plan(打算,计划); demand,ask(要求); promi(答应); help(帮忙); prepare(准备); decide(决定); refu(拒绝); dare(敢于); choo(选择); wish,hope,want,expect(希望,想要); fail(不能;忘记); pretend(假装); manage(设法); determine(决心)同意提出做计划,要求答应来帮忙。
准备决定遭拒绝,敢于选择有希望。
不能做到莫假装,设法做成决心坚。
3. 既能接不定式,又能接动词-ing 形式,但意思不同的动词或词组:
即“四„记”“力争”“不后悔”。四“记”指“记得、记住(remember)”;“忘记(forget)”“计划、打算(mean)”;“继续(go on)”;力争指“try”;“不”“后悔”指stop与regret。
[跟踪练习]
请翻译下列句子,并用心体会动词不定式和动词-ing 形式的不同含义。
1.The doctor tried to cure the woman of her illness, so he tried treating her with a new me
dicine.2.The teacher asked us to go on reading the text instead of going on to do the exercis.3.What a poor memory!I forgot borrowing money from him yesterday.But today I forgot to return the money to him again.4.When the teacher said angrily, “Stop talking, children”, the pupils stopped to write their compositions.5.I regretted to tell him that he had been dismisd.To my surpri, he said to me, “I am not sad, I only regret having taken the wrong job.”
6.— Remember to return the bat to me.— But I remember having returned it to you.综合练习:
一、选择正确答案(25个小题)
1.It was clever ______ you ______ this question.A.of;to answerB.of;answerC.for;to answerD.for;answer
2.Andy has ______ for five years.Five years______ a long back back home;are
C.been at home;isD.been at home;are
3.Im hungry.I would like to have __________ nice to eat.A.anyB.somethingC.anythingD.some
4.Ive decided _________ it mylf.A.doB. do
5.You ______ be late for class.You must get to school on time.A.canB.mustC.cantD.may
6.taking photos in the park this afternoon?
A.LetsB.You shouldC.Why notD.How about
7.We didnt hold the football match ________ the heavy rain.A.becauB.sinceC.becau ofD.about
there?
A.Do, goB.Have , goneC.Did, goneD.Have, been
9.Have you finisheddinner, Mum?Im hungry kD.cooked
10.So far, China up man-made satellites to space.C.have ntD.has nt
马桶11.---do you clean your classroom?---Once a day.A.How manyB.How longC.How oftenD.How much
12.---have you lived in that old hou?
---For nearly twenty years.(Or: Since nearly twenty years ago.)
A.How soonB.How farC.How oftenD.How long
13.Childrens Day is coming.Mrs.Lee is going to buy some DVDs for her son, ?
A.isnt heB.isnt sheC.is sheD.ishe
14.Mr.Green has little time today, ?
A.have heB.hasnt heC.does heD.doesnt he
15.---What was he doing at this time yesterday?
---Heto sing a song in English.A.was tryingB.is triedC.is tryingD.was tried
16.Plea stop s time for class. talkC.talkedD.talking
17.---How much do youfor your new bike?--About $stB.payC.takeD.spend
18.of your parents are teachers.A.AllB.BothC.NeitherD.Either
19.---Why does he look ?---He doesnt feel today.A.sad, wellB.sadly, wellC.sad, goodD.sadly, good

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