Section Ⅲ Grammar
非限制性定语从句
①Xie Lei, who is 21 years old, has come to our university to study for a business qualification.
②She is halfway through the preparation year, whichmost foreign students complete before applying for a degree cour.
③You have to get ud to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning.
④Living with host families, in which there may be other college students, gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture.
⑤He wanted to know what I thought, whichconfud me becau I thought that the author of the article knew far more than I did.
探究发现
(1)以上句子皆为非限制性定语从句，从句与主句之间用逗号隔开。
(2)非限制性定语从句可以置于主句之中(如句①)，前后有逗号隔开，也可以置于主句之后(如句②③④⑤)。
(3)非限制性定语从句的先行词即可以是指人或指物的某一名词(如句①②③④)，也可指代整个主句的内容(如句⑤)。
[单句语法填空]
1．[2017·全国卷Ⅰ]Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, which is not good for the health.
2．[2017·全国卷Ⅰ]But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid1980s, when I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.
3．[2017·全国卷Ⅲ]But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.
4．[2016·全国卷Ⅲ]Some people think that the great Chine scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 BC, influenced the development of chopsticks.
凤仙花粉
5．[2019·全国卷Ⅱ]Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, which she opened with her late husband Les.
[单句改错]
1．[2017·全国卷Ⅱ]In their spare time, they are interested in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their hou.that→which
2．[2019·临汾联考]It has a long history, where was originally celebrated to drive away a monster “Nian”．where→which
3．[2019·黄冈联考]However，dancers play loud music and occupy lots of public places，where makes many people annoyed.where→which
4．[2019·内江一模]And then I went to meet my best friend Wei Fang at the bus stop near her hou，when she and I took a bus to the park.when笔记本如何重装系统→where
5．[2019·株洲一模]However，during holiday asons，she had to work，that damaged my spirit becau she was the most important person to me.that→which
excel乱码6．[2019·江西抚州六校联考]What's more，I've made many friends，that share the same interest with me.that→who
国产电视哪个品牌好>学做肉饼7．[2019·南昌二模]To the west of the village was a sandy field，where was the source of much dust. where→which
非限制性定语从句的用法
[单句语法填空]
治愈系网1．As is known to everybody，the moon travels around the earth.
2．The weather turned out to be very good, which was more than we could expect.
3．She has read widely in Romantic literature, as appears from her essay.
4．Wang Fang pasd her exam, which surprid me a great deal.
5．The pen, which I bought yesterday, has been given to my friend.
6．Shakespeare, as everybody knows, is a famous writer.
7．He came back safely, which made everybody delighted.
8．The woman, who lives downstairs, is a musician.
9．They will fly to London, where they plan to stay for two weeks.
10．My parents often treat me as a baby, which I can't bear.
[单句改错]
1．We saw an exciting film, that is about how people fight against pollution.that→which
2．Lily, which you met last Sunday, is my best friend.选修课英文which→who
3．Smoking is harmful to one's health, which is known to all.which→as
4．Tom drinks a lot every day, as his wife doesn't like at all.as→which
5．I stood at the top of the hill, from which we can e the whole town.which→where
